Essential Fatty Acids During Complementary Feeding
EFiON
The Importance of Increasing Intake of Essential Fatty Acids During Complementary Feeding on Infant Growth and Body Composition, Intestinal Health, Immune Function and Risk Markers for Later Metabolic Complications.
2 other identifiers
interventional
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The objective of this intervention study is to examine the effect of n-3 LCPUFA on growth and body composition, intestinal health and microbiotic composition, immune function and risk markers for later diseases in 9-18 months old infants and toddlers.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable obesity
Started Feb 2008
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 28, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 7, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2009
CompletedJuly 15, 2009
July 1, 2009
1.2 years
February 28, 2008
July 14, 2009
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (12)
Growth
Body composition
Intestinal microbiota
Blood pressure
Plasma lipid profile
Insulin - glucose
Erythrocyte fatty acid composition
Ex vivo cytokine production
IGF-1 and IGFBP-3
Adipokines
Plasma CRP
Plasma IgE
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Glucagon
Metagenome analysis (investigating the enzymatic capacity of the intestines through prokaryotic DNA sequencing)
Iron status (hemoglobin, ferritin)
faecal calprotectin
FADS1 and FADS2 genotypes
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Fish Oil
EXPERIMENTALcontaining n-3 LCPUFA
Sunflower oil
PLACEBO COMPARATORcontaining n-6 PUFA
Interventions
Daily dosage of 5 ml of fish oils from 9 months +/- 2weeks to 18 months +/- 4 weeks of age
Daily dosage of 5 ml of sunflower oil from 9 months +/- 2weeks to 18 months +/- 4 weeks of age
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Singleton infants, 9 mo +/- 2 wk, born \>= 37 wk of gestation
- Birth weight \>=2500g, a 5-min Apgar score \>= 7, birth weight \>= 5th percentile for gestational age
You may not qualify if:
- Chronic diseases expected to influence growth and dietary intake
- Use of medicine expected to influence growth and dietary intake
- Fish oil supplementation
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Copenhagenlead
- Axelluscollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Dept. of Human Nutrition
Copenhagen, Frederiksberg C, DK-1958, Denmark
Related Publications (3)
Lind MV, Martino D, Harslof LB, Kyjovska ZO, Kristensen M, Lauritzen L. Genome-wide identification of mononuclear cell DNA methylation sites potentially affected by fish oil supplementation in young infants: A pilot study. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 2015 Oct;101:1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.plefa.2015.07.003. Epub 2015 Jul 23.
PMID: 26254087DERIVEDHarslof LB, Larsen LH, Ritz C, Hellgren LI, Michaelsen KF, Vogel U, Lauritzen L. FADS genotype and diet are important determinants of DHA status: a cross-sectional study in Danish infants. Am J Clin Nutr. 2013 Jun;97(6):1403-10. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.113.058685. Epub 2013 May 1.
PMID: 23636240DERIVEDAndersen AD, Molbak L, Michaelsen KF, Lauritzen L. Molecular fingerprints of the human fecal microbiota from 9 to 18 months old and the effect of fish oil supplementation. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2011 Sep;53(3):303-9. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e31821d298f.
PMID: 21865979DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kim F Michaelsen, Dr Med Sci
Dept. of Human Nutrition, LIFE, Univ. of Copenhagen
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 28, 2008
First Posted
March 7, 2008
Study Start
February 1, 2008
Primary Completion
May 1, 2009
Study Completion
May 1, 2009
Last Updated
July 15, 2009
Record last verified: 2009-07