A Relapse Prevention Program for Reducing Relapse and Fear of Food in People With Anorexia Nervosa
Addressing Fear of Food in Anorexia Nervosa
3 other identifiers
interventional
34
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will compare the effectiveness of two types of psychotherapy, a relapse prevention program and cognitive behavioral therapy, in reducing relapse and fear of eating situations in people with anorexia nervosa.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_1
Started Dec 2007
Typical duration for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2007
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 28, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 3, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2010
CompletedMay 11, 2012
May 1, 2012
3 years
February 28, 2008
May 10, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Diet Energy Density and Variety score
Measured before treatment and at Months 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Yale-Brown-Cornell Obsessive-Compulsive Scale for Eating Disorders (YBC-EDS) score
Measured before treatment and at Months 3 and 6
Body mass index (BMI)
Measured weekly for 6 months
Amount consumed at test meals
Measured two times before treatment and two times after Month 6
Reported levels of anxiety at test meals
Measured two times before treatment and two times after Month 6
Study Arms (2)
Exposure and Response Prevention
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive Food Exposure Therapy and Ritual Prevention with Motivational Enhancement for Relapse Prevention in Anorexia Nervosa for 6 months.
Cognitive Behavior Therapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants will receive cognitive behavioral therapy for anorexia nervosa for 6 months.
Interventions
AN-EX/RP will consist of in-session exposures to feared eating situations without using avoidance behaviors as well as formal motivational interviewing techniques.
CBT for anorexia nervosa sessions will focus on behaviorally normalizing eating patterns throughout the day and on cognitively addressing dysfunctional thinking that promotes disordered eating.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Meets DSM-IV-TR criteria for anorexia nervosa (restricting or binge-purge subtype), with or without amenorrhea after inpatient admission
- Has achieved 90% of ideal body weight or BMI greater than or equal to 19.5 kg/m2 for at least 1 week after inpatient admission
- Medically stable
You may not qualify if:
- Chronic psychotic or bipolar I disorder requiring ongoing treatment with antipsychotic or mood stabilizer
- Diagnosis of obsessive compulsive disorder in which the symptoms are clearly unrelated to eating disorders
- Current substance abuse
- Current use of psychotropic medication
- Acute suicidality (suicidality or self-injury in the 3 months before study entry)
- Serious medical illness
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
New York State Psychiatric Institute
New York, New York, 10032, United States
Related Publications (2)
Steinglass JE, Albano AM, Simpson HB, Wang Y, Zou J, Attia E, Walsh BT. Confronting fear using exposure and response prevention for anorexia nervosa: A randomized controlled pilot study. Int J Eat Disord. 2014 Mar;47(2):174-80. doi: 10.1002/eat.22214. Epub 2013 Nov 8.
PMID: 24488838DERIVEDSteinglass JE, Sysko R, Mayer L, Berner LA, Schebendach J, Wang Y, Chen H, Albano AM, Simpson HB, Walsh BT. Pre-meal anxiety and food intake in anorexia nervosa. Appetite. 2010 Oct;55(2):214-8. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2010.05.090. Epub 2010 Jun 4.
PMID: 20570701DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Joanna E. Steinglass, MD
Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, Inc.
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 28, 2008
First Posted
March 3, 2008
Study Start
December 1, 2007
Primary Completion
December 1, 2010
Study Completion
December 1, 2010
Last Updated
May 11, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-05