A Crossover Study to Determine the Effect on Lung Function of Indacaterol in Patients With Moderate to Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), Using Tiotropium as an Active Control
A Phase III, Randomized, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter, 3-period Incomplete Block, Multidose Crossover Study to Determine the Effect on Lung Function of Indacaterol (150 and 300 μg o.d.) in Patients With Moderate to Severe COPD, Using Tiotropium (18 μg o.d.) as an Active Control
1 other identifier
interventional
169
7 countries
20
Brief Summary
The study compared the 24-hour spirometry profile of indacaterol with that of placebo and with tiotropium as an active control in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_3
Started Feb 2008
Shorter than P25 for phase_3
20 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 14, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2008
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
August 17, 2011
CompletedAugust 17, 2011
July 1, 2011
10 months
February 1, 2008
July 22, 2011
July 22, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
24-hour Post-dose Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) After 14 Days of Treatment
FEV1 was measured with spirometry conducted according to internationally accepted standards. Trough FEV1 was defined as the mean of FEV1 measurements at 23 h 10 min and 23 h 45 min post Day 14 dose measured on the morning of Day 15 in each treatment period. The model used for analysis contained the (period) baseline FEV1 as covariate. The (period) baseline FEV1 was defined as the value measured before the study drug administration in that treatment period.
23 hours 10 minutes and 23 hours 45 minutes post-dose on Day 15 of each treatment period
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Peak FEV1 During 4 Hours Post Morning Dose on Day 1
Day 1 (from 0 to 4 hours post morning dose)
Study Arms (4)
Sequence 1: Placebo,Tiotropium, Indacaterol 150 μg
EXPERIMENTALIn period I, placebo to indacaterol (150 or 300 μg) delivered via SDDPI. The placebo for blinding tiotropium was delivered via the tiotropium inhalation device. In period II, tiotropium (18 μg) once daily delivered via inhalation device and matching placebo to indacaterol delivered once daily via single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI). In period III, indacaterol 150 μg once daily delivered via SDDPI and placebo to tiotropium was delivered once daily via the tiotropium inhalation device. Daily inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) monotherapy (where applicable) was provided to remain stable throughout study. The Short acting (beta) β2-agonist (SABA) was available for rescue use throughout the study.
Sequence 2: Indacaterol 300 μg, Indacaterol 150 μg, Tiotropium
EXPERIMENTALIn period I,indacaterol 300 μg once daily delivered via single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI)and matching placebo to tiotropium delivered once daily via tiotropium inhalation device. In period II, indacaterol 150 μg once daily delivered via SDDPI and matching placebo to tiotropium delivered once daily via tiotropium inhalation device. In period III, tiotropium (18 μg) once daily delivered via inhalation device and matching placebo to indacaterol delivered once daily via SDDPI. Daily ICS monotherapy (where applicable) was provided to remain stable throughout study. The SABA was available for rescue use throughout the study.
Sequence 3: Indacaterol 150 μg, Indacaterol 300 μg, Placebo
EXPERIMENTALIn period I, indacaterol 150 μg once daily delivered via SDDPI and matching placebo to tiotropium delivered once daily via tiotropium inhalation device. In period II, indacaterol 300 μg once daily delivered via SDDPI and matching placebo to tiotropium delivered once daily via tiotropium inhalation device. In period III, placebo to indacaterol (150 or 300 μg) delivered via SDDPI. The placebo for blinding tiotropium was delivered via the tiotropium inhalation device. Daily ICS monotherapy (where applicable) was provided to remain stable throughout study. The SABA was available for rescue use throughout the study.
Sequence 4: Tiotropium, Placebo, Indacaterol 300 μg
EXPERIMENTALIn period I, tiotropium (18 μg) once daily delivered via inhalation device and matching placebo to indacaterol delivered once daily via SDDPI. In period II, placebo to indacaterol (150 or 300 μg) delivered via SDDPI. The placebo for blinding tiotropium was delivered via the tiotropium inhalation device. In period III, indacaterol 300 μg once daily delivered via SDDPI and matching placebo to tiotropium delivered once daily via tiotropium inhalation device. Daily ICS monotherapy (where applicable) was provided to remain stable throughout study. The SABA was available for rescue use throughout the study.
Interventions
Indacaterol 150 μg or 300 μg, delivered via SDDPI
Tiotropium 18 μg once daily delivered via inhalation device
Placebo to indacaterol (150 or 300 μg) delivered via SDDPI. The placebo for blinding tiotropium was delivered via the tiotropium manufacturer's proprietary inhalation device (HandiHaler®)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male and female adults aged ≥ 40 years, who have signed an Informed Consent Form prior to initiation of any study-related procedure
- Co-operative out patients with a diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (moderate to severe as classified by the Global initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease (GOLD) Guidelines, 2006) and:
- Smoking history of at least 10 pack years (current or previous smokers)
- Post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) \< 80% and ≥30% of the predicted normal value.
- Post-bronchodilator FEV1/Forced vital capacity (FVC) \< 70%
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who have been hospitalized for a COPD exacerbation in the 6 weeks prior to Visit 1 or during the run-in period
- Patients requiring long-term oxygen therapy for chronic hypoxemia
- Patients who have had a respiratory tract infection within 6 weeks prior to Visit
- Patients with concomitant pulmonary disease
- Patients with a history of asthma
- Patients with diabetes Type I or uncontrolled diabetes Type II
- Any patient with lung cancer or a history of lung cancer
- Any patient with active cancer or a history of cancer with less than 5 years disease free survival time
- Patients with a history of long QT syndrome or whose QTc interval (Bazett's) measured at Visit 1 or randomization is prolonged
- Patients who have been vaccinated with live attenuated vaccines within 30 days prior to screening or during the run-in period.
- Patients unable to successfully use a dry powder inhaler device, MDI or perform spirometry measurements
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Novartislead
Study Sites (20)
Novartis Investigative site
Camperdown, Australia
Novartis Investigator Site
Gauting, Germany
Novartis Investigator Site
Großhansdorf, Germany
Novartis Investigator Site
Mainz, Germany
Novartis Investigator site
Marburg, Germany
Novartis Investigator Site
Wiesbaden, Germany
Novartis Investigator Site
Almelo, Netherlands
Novartis Investigator Site
Breda, Netherlands
Novartis Investigator Site
Eindhoven, Netherlands
Novartis Investigator Site
Harderwijk, Netherlands
Novartis Investigator Site
Helmond, Netherlands
Novartis Investigator Site
Wellington, New Zealand
Novartis Investigator Site
Katowice, Poland
Novartis Investigator Site
Warsaw, Poland
Novartis Investigator Site
Durban, South Africa
Novartis Investigator Site
A Coruña, Spain
Novartis Investigative site
Alicante, Spain
Novartis Investigative Site
Cacenes, Spain
Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, Spain
Novartis Investigator Site
Ourense, Spain
Related Publications (1)
Vogelmeier C, Ramos-Barbon D, Jack D, Piggott S, Owen R, Higgins M, Kramer B; INTIME study investigators (INdacaterol & TIotropium: Measuring Efficacy). Indacaterol provides 24-hour bronchodilation in COPD: a placebo-controlled blinded comparison with tiotropium. Respir Res. 2010 Oct 5;11(1):135. doi: 10.1186/1465-9921-11-135.
PMID: 20920365DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Study Director
- Organization
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Novartis Pharma
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 1, 2008
First Posted
February 14, 2008
Study Start
February 1, 2008
Primary Completion
December 1, 2008
Study Completion
December 1, 2008
Last Updated
August 17, 2011
Results First Posted
August 17, 2011
Record last verified: 2011-07