NCT00573157

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to learn whether atacicept treatment leads to improvement in kidney function in subjects with active lupus nephritis in combination with mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) and corticosteroids. The study was sponsored by Merck Serono International; operational oversight was provided by ZymoGenetics.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
6

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2007

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
5 countries

20 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2007

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 11, 2007

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 14, 2007

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2009

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2009

Completed
7 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

March 23, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

March 23, 2016

Status Verified

February 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

December 11, 2007

Results QC Date

February 22, 2016

Last Update Submit

February 22, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

nephritisatacicept

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Complete Renal Response (CRR), Partial Response, and Non-response

    Complete renal response (CRR): from baseline, a return to within 10% of normal for renal function (assessed by calculated glomerular filtration rate \[GFR\]), improvement in proteinuria (urine protein/creatinine ratio \<0.5) \& resolution of hematuria. Partial response (PR): from baseline, a \<= 10% worsening in renal function ( by calculated GFR); 50% improvement in proteinuria (assessed by urine protein/creatinine ratio) \& resolution of hematuria, Non-response (NR): Neither criteria for CR or PR was met. Subjects were also deemed NR if they had treatment failure, regardless of CR or PR status. Subjects cannot be treatment failures. A response of CRR was confirmed if the Week 52 value is CRRand if the Week 48 value is CRR and at least 4 weeks apart from Week 52 /if the Week 48 value was missing/ less than 4 weeks from Week 52, then the Week 56 response must be CRR - if the Week 52 value was missing, then Week 48 and Week 56 must be CRR.

    At Week 52

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Percentage of Participants With Normalization of Renal Function

    At Week 52

  • Number of Participants With New Lupus Flares

    At Week 52

Study Arms (2)

Atacicept Plus Mycophenolate mofetil Plus Corticosteroids

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: AtaciceptDrug: Mycophenolate mofetilDrug: Corticosteroids

Placebo Plus Mycophenolate mofetil Plus Corticosteroids

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Drug: Mycophenolate mofetilDrug: PlaceboDrug: Corticosteroids

Interventions

Atacicept will be administered at a dose of 150 milligram (mg) subcutaneously (SC) twice weekly for 4 weeks followed by maintenance dose of 150 mg SC once weekly for 48 weeks.

Atacicept Plus Mycophenolate mofetil Plus Corticosteroids

MMF will be administered orally with a starting dose of 500 mg twice daily for 1 week, will be increased to 1000 mg twice daily for 1 week, then it will be adjusted to 1500 mg or lower twice daily as per investigator's discretion.

Atacicept Plus Mycophenolate mofetil Plus CorticosteroidsPlacebo Plus Mycophenolate mofetil Plus Corticosteroids

Placebo will be administered at a dose of 150 mg SC twice weekly for 4 weeks followed by 150 mg SC once weekly for 48 weeks.

Placebo Plus Mycophenolate mofetil Plus Corticosteroids

High dose CS of 0.8 mg per kilogram per day or maximum of 60 mg per day prednisone or prednisone equivalent, whichever is less will be administered for 4 Weeks and will be tapered to 7.5 to 10 mg/day up to Week 12.

Atacicept Plus Mycophenolate mofetil Plus CorticosteroidsPlacebo Plus Mycophenolate mofetil Plus Corticosteroids

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) satisfying at least 4 out of the 11 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria (Appendix B)
  • Renal biopsy performed consistent with active International Society of Nephrology/Renal Pathology Society (ISN/PRS) class III or IV lupus nephritis

You may not qualify if:

  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) less than or equal to (\<=) 30 milliliter per minute (mL/min) per 1.73 square meter (m\^2)
  • Active central nervous system SLE deemed to be severe or progressive and/or associated with significant cognitive impairment
  • Any treatment with MMF, azathioprine, or cyclophosphamide within the last 6 months, or known hypersensitivity to MMF or atacicept.
  • Any prior treatment with abatacept, rituximab, belimumab, or other B cell modulating agents.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (20)

Tulane University Hospital and Clinic Department of Internal Medicine

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Location

Northwest Louisiana Nephrology Research

Shreveport, Louisiana, 71101, United States

Location

Wayne State University Lupus Database Departments of Internal Medicine and Obstetrics & Gynecology Division of Rheumatology Wayne State University School of Medicine

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Location

The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research

Manhasset, New York, 11030, United States

Location

Seligman Center for Advanced Therapeutics

New York, New York, 10003, United States

Location

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27109, United States

Location

Rheumatology Clinical Research Unit, Division of Rheumatology University Hospitals Case Medical Center

Beachwood, Ohio, 44122, United States

Location

University of Cincinnati College of Medicine

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267, United States

Location

The Ohio State University Medical Center

Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

Location

Southwest Rheumatology and Research Group, LLC

Middleburg Heights, Ohio, 44130, United States

Location

1711 St. Julian Place

Columbia, South Carolina, 29204, United States

Location

ACME Research, LLC

Orangeburg, South Carolina, 29118, United States

Location

Institute of Rheumatology

Prague, 128 50, Czechia

Location

Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah

Kedah, Malaysia

Location

Hospital University Kebangsaan Malaysia

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Location

University of Malaya Medical Centre

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Location

Hospital Pulau Pinang

Pulau Pinang, Malaysia

Location

Changi General Hospital

Singapore, Singapore

Location

Singapore General Hospital

Singapore, Singapore

Location

Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital

Kaohsiung City, Taiwan

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Ginzler EM, Wax S, Rajeswaran A, Copt S, Hillson J, Ramos E, Singer NG. Atacicept in combination with MMF and corticosteroids in lupus nephritis: results of a prematurely terminated trial. Arthritis Res Ther. 2012 Feb 7;14(1):R33. doi: 10.1186/ar3738.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lupus NephritisNephritis

Interventions

TACI receptor-IgG Fc fragment fusion proteinMycophenolic AcidAdrenal Cortex Hormones

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

GlomerulonephritisKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesLupus Erythematosus, SystemicConnective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CaproatesAcids, AcyclicCarboxylic AcidsOrganic ChemicalsFatty AcidsLipidsHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists

Limitations and Caveats

The study was terminated due to unanticipated safety issues.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Merck KGaA Communication Center
Organization
Merck Serono, a division of Merck KGaA

Study Officials

  • Medical Responsible

    EMD Serono, Inc., a subsidiary of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 11, 2007

First Posted

December 14, 2007

Study Start

December 1, 2007

Primary Completion

April 1, 2009

Study Completion

April 1, 2009

Last Updated

March 23, 2016

Results First Posted

March 23, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-02

Locations