Perioperative Intervention to Improve Post-TKR Support and Function
2 other identifiers
interventional
196
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Knee osteoarthritis is one of the most common causes of disability in older adults. Total knee replacement (TRK) surgery is often an effective solution when persistent pain does not sufficiently improve with non-surgical treatment. Although most TKR surgeries are a success, an estimated 15% to 30% of patients report no clinically significant improvement in function 12 months after a TKR. This study will evaluate the effectiveness of a patient support program in increasing physical function after a TKR surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Jun 2008
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 30, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 4, 2007
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2012
CompletedSeptember 6, 2023
August 1, 2023
4.2 years
November 30, 2007
August 31, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Physical function (SF36, WOMAC)
Measured at Months 6 and 12
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Physical activity and exercise
Measured at Months 6 and 12
Study Arms (2)
1
EXPERIMENTALPatient support treatment sessions
2
ACTIVE COMPARATORTreatment as usual
Interventions
Patient support sessions aim to enhance patient self-care for independent exercise and physical activity.
Treatment as usual includes standard care for TKR surgery rehabilitation.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Scheduled for TKR surgery with one of University of Massachusetts Memorial Health Center's surgeons prior to study entry
You may not qualify if:
- TKR due to fracture, malignancy, infection, or failure of a previous knee replacement surgery
- Inability to return home during the rehabilitation period
- Co-existing conditions that would negate functional improvement with surgery and exercise
- TKR surgery scheduled on an emergency basis
- Scheduled for TKR surgeries of both knees at the same time
- Terminal illness with a life expectancy of less than 1 year
- Inability to provide informed consent due to dementia or cognitive impairment
- Planning another TKR or THR surgery within 6 months of study entry
- Unavailable to complete study procedures (i.e., will be out of the region during the rehabilitation period)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Massachusetts Memorial Health Center; Arthritis and Total Joint Center
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655, United States
Related Publications (4)
Ayers DC, Li W, Oatis C, Rosal MC, Franklin PD. Patient-reported outcomes after total knee replacement vary on the basis of preoperative coexisting disease in the lumbar spine and other nonoperatively treated joints: the need for a musculoskeletal comorbidity index. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013 Oct 16;95(20):1833-7. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.L.01007.
PMID: 24132356RESULTZheng H, Rosal MC, Li W, Borg A, Yang W, Ayers DC, Franklin PD. A Web-Based Treatment Decision Support Tool for Patients With Advanced Knee Arthritis: Evaluation of User Interface and Content Design. JMIR Hum Factors. 2018 Apr 30;5(2):e17. doi: 10.2196/humanfactors.8568.
PMID: 29712620RESULTOatis CA, Johnson JK, DeWan T, Donahue K, Li W, Franklin PD. Characteristics of Usual Physical Therapy Post-Total Knee Replacement and Their Associations With Functional Outcomes. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2019 Sep;71(9):1171-1177. doi: 10.1002/acr.23761.
PMID: 30281207DERIVEDRosal MC, Ayers D, Li W, Oatis C, Borg A, Zheng H, Franklin P. A randomized clinical trial of a peri-operative behavioral intervention to improve physical activity adherence and functional outcomes following total knee replacement. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2011 Oct 7;12:226. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-12-226.
PMID: 21981909DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Patricia D. Franklin, MD
University of Massachusetts, Worcester
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Milagros C. Rosal, PhD
University of Massachusetts, Worcester
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 30, 2007
First Posted
December 4, 2007
Study Start
June 1, 2008
Primary Completion
August 1, 2012
Study Completion
August 1, 2012
Last Updated
September 6, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-08