NCT00485589

Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of ocrelizumab, compared with placebo, in combination with methotrexate in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis who are naive to methotrexate. Patients will be randomized to receive placebo, ocrelizumab 200mg i.v. or ocrelizumab 500mg i.v. on Days 1 and 15. Repeat courses of i.v. treatment will be administered at weeks 24, 52 and 76. All patients will receive concomitant methotrexate (7.5 mg escalating to 20mg p.o. weekly). The anticipated time on study treatment is 2+ years, and the target sample size is 500+ individuals.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
613

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3 rheumatoid-arthritis

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2007

Longer than P75 for phase_3 rheumatoid-arthritis

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 11, 2007

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 11, 2007

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 13, 2007

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 29, 2010

Completed
3.6 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 29, 2013

Completed
7.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

November 3, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

November 3, 2020

Status Verified

October 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

2.6 years

First QC Date

June 11, 2007

Results QC Date

August 27, 2020

Last Update Submit

October 11, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

FILMRAanti-CD20CD20

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change From Baseline in the Modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS) at Week 52

    The mTSS is a measure of joint damage and includes measures of joint erosion (JE) and joint space narrowing (JSN). The JE score, using the van der Heijde modification, measures erosion severity in 32 hand joints and 12 foot joints. Each hand joint is scored from 0 to 5 and each foot joint is scored from 0 to 10; the total score ranges from 0 to 280. Each joint is scored according to the surface area involved. A score of 10 indicates extensive loss of bone from more than one-half of the articulating bone; a score of 0 indicates no erosion. The JSN score measures the severity of JSN in 30 hand joints (15 per hand) and 12 foot joints (6 per foot). Each joint is scored from 0 to 4; the total score ranges from 0 to 168. A higher score indicates more joint space narrowing. The mTSS ranges from 0 to 448 (280+168). A higher mTSS score indicates greater damage. A negative change score indicates improvement.

    Baseline to Week 52

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Percentage of Participants Without Radiographic Progression (RP) at Week 52

    Week 52

  • Percentage of Participants With an Improvement ≥ 20%, 50%, or 70% in American College of Rheumatology (ACR) Score (ACR20/50/70) From Baseline to Week 52

    Baseline to Week 52

  • Percentage of Participants in Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS28) Remission at Weeks 24 and 52

    Week 24 and Week 52

Study Arms (3)

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants received placebo intravenously on Days 1 and 15 and Weeks 24, 26, 52, 54, 76, and 78. Participants also received methotrexate 7.5 mg orally weekly starting on Day 1. The dose of methodrexate was increased to a dose of 20 mg per week by Week 8, administered in 1 dose or divided into 3 equal doses administered at 12-hour intervals. Participants also received folate ≥ 5 mg/week either as a single dose or as a divided weekly dose. Participants were also allowed to continue receiving background corticosteroid therapy, at a dose of ≤ 10 mg/day of prednisolone or prednisolone.

Drug: Placebo

Ocrelizumab 200 mg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received ocrelizumab 200 mg intravenously on Days 1 and 15 and Weeks 24, 26, 52, 54 and 76. Participants also received methotrexate 7.5 mg orally weekly starting on Day 1. The dose of methodrexate was increased to a dose of 20 mg per week by Week 8, administered in 1 dose or divided into 3 equal doses administered at 12-hour intervals. Participants also received folate ≥ 5 mg/week either as a single dose or as a divided weekly dose. Participants were also allowed to continue receiving background corticosteroid therapy, at a dose of ≤ 10 mg/day of prednisolone or prednisolone.

Drug: MethotrexateDrug: Ocrelizumab

Ocrelizumab 500 mg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received ocrelizumab 500 mg intravenously on Days 1 and 15 and Weeks 24, 26, 52, 54, and 76. Participants also received methotrexate 7.5 mg orally weekly starting on Day 1. The dose of methodrexate was increased to a dose of 20 mg per week by Week 8, administered in 1 dose or divided into 3 equal doses administered at 12-hour intervals. Participants also received folate ≥ 5 mg/week either as a single dose or as a divided weekly dose. Participants were also allowed to continue receiving background corticosteroid therapy, at a dose of ≤ 10 mg/day of prednisolone or prednisolone.

Drug: MethotrexateDrug: Ocrelizumab

Interventions

Oral repeating dose

Ocrelizumab 200 mgOcrelizumab 500 mg

Intravenous repeating dose

Ocrelizumab 200 mgOcrelizumab 500 mg

Intravenous repeating dose

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 18
  • Rheumatoid arthritis for 3 months-5 years
  • Naive to methotrexate
  • If receiving steroids or NSAIDs, must be on a stable dose for 4 weeks prior to baseline

You may not qualify if:

  • Rheumatic autoimmune disease or inflammatory joint disease other than RA
  • Prior receipt of any biologic therapy for RA
  • Concurrent treatment with any DMARD

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (1)

  • Emery P, Rigby W, Tak PP, Dorner T, Olech E, Martin C, Millar L, Travers H, Fisheleva E. Safety with ocrelizumab in rheumatoid arthritis: results from the ocrelizumab phase III program. PLoS One. 2014 Feb 3;9(2):e87379. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0087379. eCollection 2014.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Arthritis, Rheumatoid

Interventions

Methotrexateocrelizumab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic DiseasesConnective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AminopterinPterinsPteridinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Limitations and Caveats

The study was terminated prematurely by the sponsors before all patients could reach the time point for primary analysis at Week 104. No patient received any further infusions of study medication.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Medical Communications
Organization
F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG

Study Officials

  • Wolfgang Dummer, M.D.

    Genentech, Inc.

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 11, 2007

First Posted

June 13, 2007

Study Start

June 11, 2007

Primary Completion

January 29, 2010

Study Completion

August 29, 2013

Last Updated

November 3, 2020

Results First Posted

November 3, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Qualified researchers may request access to individual patient level data through the clinical study data request platform (www.vivli.org). Further details on Roche's criteria for eligible studies are available here (https://vivli.org/members/ourmembers/). For further details on Roche's Global Policy on the Sharing of Clinical Information and how to request access to related clinical study documents, see here (https://www.roche.com/research\_and\_development/who\_we\_are\_how\_we\_work/clinical\_trials/our\_commitment\_to\_data\_sharing.htm).