Efficacy and Safety of FTY720 in Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis
Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Multicenter Study Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability and Effect on MRI Lesion Parameters of FTY720 vs Placebo in Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Including 18 Month Extension Phase
2 other identifiers
interventional
281
11 countries
26
Brief Summary
This study evaluated the safety, tolerability and effect on MRI lesion parameters of FTY720 in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2 multiple-sclerosis
Started May 2003
Longer than P75 for phase_2 multiple-sclerosis
26 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2003
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 1, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 2, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2011
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
October 30, 2012
CompletedSeptember 15, 2017
August 1, 2017
7.9 years
June 1, 2006
April 5, 2012
August 17, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Mean Number of Gadolinium (Gd)-Enhanced T1-weighted Lesions at Month 6 (Core)
Total number of post-baseline Gd-enhanced lesions is calculated as a sum of all Gd-enhanced lesions seen on post-baseline scans per visit. Real (not per slice) lesions are counted in this analysis.
Month 6 (Core)
Mean Number of Gadolinium (Gd)-Enhanced T1-weighted Lesions at Month 12
Total number of post-baseline Gd-enhanced lesions is calculated as a sum of all Gd-enhanced lesions seen on post-baseline scans per visit. Real (not per slice) lesions are counted in this analysis.
Month 12 (extension)
Mean Number of Gadolinium (Gd)-Enhanced T1-weighted Lesions at Month 60
Total number of post-baseline Gd-enhanced lesions is calculated as a sum of all Gd-enhanced lesions seen on post-baseline scans per visit. Real (not per slice) lesions are counted in this analysis.
Month 60 (extension)
Mean Number of Gadolinium (Gd)-Enhanced T1-weighted Lesions at End of Study
Total number of post-baseline Gd-enhanced lesions is calculated as a sum of all Gd-enhanced lesions seen on post-baseline scans per visit. Real (not per slice) lesions are counted in this analysis. The last observation was the last observation available for each patient which ranged from 1 to 2801 days
Last observation (Up to 80 months in average)
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Percentage of Participants Free of T1-weighted Lesions
Baseline, Months 6 (core), 12, 60 and Last Observation (up to 80 months in average)
Percentage of Patients Free of Gd-enhanced T1-weighted and New T2- Weighted Lesions by Visit
Month 6 and 12, 60, last observation (up to 80 months in average)
Mean Number of New T2-weighted Lesions
(Core) Month 6 and (Extension) 12, 60, last observation (up to 80 months in average)
Volume of T2-weighted Lesions
(Core) Month 6 and (Extension) 12, 60, last observation (up to 80 months in average)
Change From Baseline in Volume of Total T2-weighted Lesions
Baseline to month 6, 12, 60 and Last observation (up to 80 months in average)
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Fingolimod (FTY720) 1.25 mg/day
EXPERIMENTALCore study: patients received fingolimod 1.25 mg, once daily for 6 months. Extension: In dose -blind period and open label, fingolimod 1.25 mg once daily for 9-18 months (6 months to 24 months). Later, all patients converted to fingolimod 0.5 mg, once daily for rest of the study participation.
Placebo/Fingolimod (FTY720)
PLACEBO COMPARATORCore study: patients received placebo, once daily for 6 months. Extension: In dose-blind period patients were re-randomized into either fingolimod 1.25 mg or 5.0 mg once per day for 6-15 months. In open-label period patients received fingolimod 1.25 mg once per day for 15 to 24 months. Later, all patients converted to fingolimod 0.5 mg, once daily for rest of the study participation.
Fingolimod (FTY720) 5.0 mg/day
EXPERIMENTALCore study: patients received fingolimod 5.0 mg, once daily for 6 months. Extension: In dose-blind period fingolimod 5.0 mg once daily for 6-15 months. For open-label phase 15 to 24 months 1.25mg once daily. Later, all patients converted to fingolimod 0.5 mg, once daily for rest of the study participation.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of relapsing multiple Sclerosis (MS)
- Patients with at least two documented relapses in the previous 2 years or one documented relapse in the last year
- Patients with an Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of 0-6
- Extension Study
- A positive Gd-enhanced MRI scan at screening (in case the first MRI scan obtained at screening was negative, a second scan could have been obtained 1 month later)
- Neurologically stable with no evidence of relapse within 30 days prior to randomization,or during the Screening and Baseline periods.
- Female patients either post-menopausal, surgically incapable of bearing children, or practicing an acceptable method of birth control. Females of childbearing potential with a negative pregnancy test at baseline prior to entry into the treatment period.
You may not qualify if:
- Core Study
- Patients with other chronic disease of the immune system, malignancies, pulmonary or heart disease, etc
- Pregnant or nursing women
- Extension Study
- Patients who had permanently discontinued study drug prior to the Month 6 visit of the core study
- Patients with diabetes mellitus (to reduce the risk of ME), and therefore ongoing patients with diabetes mellitus or who developed diabetes mellitus were discontinued from the study)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Novartislead
Study Sites (26)
Novartis Investigational site
Montreal, Canada
Novartis Investigational site
Ottawa, Canada
Novartis Investigational site
Toronto, Canada
Novartis Investigational site
Vancouver, Canada
Novartis Investigational site
Copenhagen, Denmark
Novartis Investigational site
Helsinki, Finland
Novartis Investigational site
Turku, Finland
Novartis Investigational site
Lille, France
Novartis Investigational site
Marseille, France
Novartis Investigational site
Schwendi, Germany
Novartis Investigational site
Würzburg, Germany
Novartis Investigational site
Gallarate, Italy
Novartis Investigational site
Genova, Italy
Novartis Investigational site
Milan, Italy
Novartis Investigational site
Roma, Italy
Novartis Investigational site
Warsaw, Poland
Novartis Investigational site
Coimbra, Portugal
Novartis Investigational site
Lisbon, Portugal
Novartis Investigational site
Barcelona, Spain
Novartis Investigational site
Madrid, Spain
Novartis Investigational site
Málaga, Spain
Novartis Investigational site
Seville, Spain
Novartis Investigational site
Valencia, Spain
Novartis Investigational site
Basel, Switzerland
Novartis Investigational site
Zurich, Switzerland
Novartis Investigational site
Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom
Related Publications (2)
Zarbin MA, Jampol LM, Jager RD, Reder AT, Francis G, Collins W, Tang D, Zhang X. Ophthalmic evaluations in clinical studies of fingolimod (FTY720) in multiple sclerosis. Ophthalmology. 2013 Jul;120(7):1432-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2012.12.040. Epub 2013 Mar 24.
PMID: 23531349DERIVEDKappos L, Antel J, Comi G, Montalban X, O'Connor P, Polman CH, Haas T, Korn AA, Karlsson G, Radue EW; FTY720 D2201 Study Group. Oral fingolimod (FTY720) for relapsing multiple sclerosis. N Engl J Med. 2006 Sep 14;355(11):1124-40. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa052643.
PMID: 16971719DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Study director
- Organization
- Novartis pharmaceuticals
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 1, 2006
First Posted
June 2, 2006
Study Start
May 1, 2003
Primary Completion
April 1, 2011
Study Completion
April 1, 2011
Last Updated
September 15, 2017
Results First Posted
October 30, 2012
Record last verified: 2017-08