Randomized Multicenter Study Comparing Docetaxel Plus Cisplatin and 5-FU to Cisplatin Plus 5-FU in Advanced Gastric Cancer
Open Label, Randomized Multicentre Phase II/III Study of Docetaxel in Combination With Cisplatin (CDDP) or Docetaxel in Combination With 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) and CDDP Compared to the Combination of CDDP and 5-FU in Patients With Metastatic or Locally Recurrent Gastric Cancer Previously Untreated With Chemotherapy for Advanced Disease
2 other identifiers
interventional
610
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
Phase II: Primary objective: to select one of the 2 test arms (docetaxel with cisplatin, docetaxel with cisplatin and 5-FU), based primarily on complete responses, to advance to a phase III survival comparison against the CDDP + 5-FU control arm. Secondary objective: to evaluate the quantitative and qualitative safety profile of the 2 test groups. Phase III: Primary objective: to detect a statistically significant increase in time to progression (TTP) for the test arm (docetaxel plus cisplatin and 5-FU) relative to the control arm (cisplatin plus 5-FU). Main secondary objective: to detect a statistically significant increase in overall survival (OS) for the test arm (docetaxel plus cisplatin and 5-FU) relative to the control arm (cisplatin plus 5-FU). Other secondary objectives: to compare response rates, time to treatment failure, duration of response, safety profiles, quality of life and disease-related symptoms.Socio-economic data will be collected in order to be able to perform an analysis by country when necessary.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Oct 1998
Typical duration for phase_2
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 1998
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2003
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 9, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 13, 2006
CompletedApril 29, 2009
April 1, 2009
February 9, 2006
April 28, 2009
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
to detect a significant increase in time to progression in favor of docetaxel plus cisplatin and 5-FU compared to cisplatin plus 5-FU. Tumor assessments (assessed with WHO criteria) had to be performed every 8 weeks until progression
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Patients were to be followed until death (overall survival). Clinical and laboratory were assessed with NCIC-CTG scale, before each cycle. Quality of life and clinical benefit were assessed every 2 weeks until progression and then every 3 months.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patient's consent form obtained, signed and dated before beginning specific protocol procedures.
- Gastric adenocarcinoma including adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction, histologically proven.
- Measurable and/or evaluable metastatic disease; if a single metastatic lesion is the only manifestation of the disease, cytology or histology is mandatory. Locally recurrent disease is accepted provided that there is at least one measurable lesion (e.g. lymph node).
- Performance status Karnofsky index \> 70%.
- Life expectancy of more than 3 months.
- Adequate haematological and biochemistry parameters
- No prior palliative chemotherapy, previous adjuvant (and/or neo-adjuvant) chemotherapy is allowed if more than 12 months has elapsed between the end of adjuvant (or neo-adjuvant) therapy and first relapse.
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Patients (M/F) with reproductive potential not implementing adequate contraceptive measures.
- Other tumor type than adenocarcinoma (leiomyosarcoma ; lymphoma).
- Any prior palliative chemotherapy. Prior adjuvant (and/or neo-adjuvant) chemotherapy with a first relapse within 12 months from the end of adjuvant (or neo-adjuvant).
- Prior treatment with taxanes. Prior CDDP as adjuvant (and/or neo-adjuvant) chemotherapy with cumulative dose \> 300 mg/m².
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Sanofilead
Related Publications (1)
Van Cutsem E, Moiseyenko VM, Tjulandin S, Majlis A, Constenla M, Boni C, Rodrigues A, Fodor M, Chao Y, Voznyi E, Risse ML, Ajani JA; V325 Study Group. Phase III study of docetaxel and cisplatin plus fluorouracil compared with cisplatin and fluorouracil as first-line therapy for advanced gastric cancer: a report of the V325 Study Group. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Nov 1;24(31):4991-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.06.8429.
PMID: 17075117RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jaffer Ajani, MD
MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, US
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
E. Van Cutsem, MD
University hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 9, 2006
First Posted
February 13, 2006
Study Start
October 1, 1998
Study Completion
May 1, 2003
Last Updated
April 29, 2009
Record last verified: 2009-04