NCT05812287

Brief Summary

This is an observational study with a case control design. This study included patients with gastric cancer confirmed by pathological diagnosis of gastric tissue, and matched the control population according to age, gender, etc. In this study, researchers collected clinical information and multiple biological samples such as saliva, serum, and feces from the study subjects. We combined 16S rRNA sequencing and metabolomics to explore the differences in microbial and metabolic characteristics between gastric cardia cancer and non-cardia gastric cancer for early screening of gastric cancer.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
31mo left

Started Dec 2023

Longer than P75 for all trials

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress50%
Dec 2023Dec 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 2, 2023

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 13, 2023

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2023

Completed
4.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2028

Expected
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2028

Last Updated

November 18, 2023

Status Verified

March 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

4.5 years

First QC Date

April 2, 2023

Last Update Submit

November 15, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Early gastric cancer detection rate

    This study combines 16SrRNA sequencing and metabolomics to explore the differences in microbiota and metabolites between tumor cohorts and healthy controls, and to assist in screening for early gastric cancer.

    36 months

Study Arms (2)

Case

The case group includes high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia of the stomach, early gastric cancer, and advanced gastric cancer. According to the anatomical location of the tumors, they were divided into two groups: gastric cardia cancer and non-cardia gastric cancer.

Other: Detection of biological samples based on multi-omics analysis

Control

Pathological findings in the control group showed no malignant changes in the stomach, including normal gastric mucosa, superficial gastritis, non atrophic gastritis, and gastric polyps, etc.

Other: Detection of biological samples based on multi-omics analysis

Interventions

In this study, we combined microbiological (16SrRNA) and metabolomic mass spectrometry to study the changes in microbial populations and metabolic profiles of various samples such as feces, serum, and saliva, and screen key differential markers.

CaseControl

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Case: The population in the case group signed an informed consent form, aged between 18 and 75 years. All subjects underwent endoscopic examination and were confirmed by pathological diagnosis as gastric cancer, including high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia, early gastric cancer, and advanced gastric cancer. Control: The age and gender of the study subjects in the control group were matched to the study population in the case group. The pathological results of the stomach of all subjects showed no malignant changes, including normal gastric mucosa, superficial gastritis, non atrophic gastritis, and gastric polyps, etc.

You may qualify if:

  • Study population signing informed consent form
  • Age: 18-75 years old
  • The study population must underwent endoscopic examination and was confirmed by pathological diagnosis as gastric cancer: including high-level intraepithelial neoplasia, early gastric cancer, and advanced gastric cancer.

You may not qualify if:

  • Those who have undergone gastrointestinal surgery within the past 1 year; Patients who have undergone neoadjuvant chemotherapy and have developed tumors in the residual stomach after previous partial gastrectomy.
  • Those who have used proton pump inhibitors, antibiotics, probiotics, and prebiotics daily within the past month, and those who have recently received hormone therapy.
  • People with infectious diseases and other digestive system diseases that interfere with the experimental results, such as inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, etc.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stomach Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesStomach Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Miaomiao Ma, Bachelor

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
OTHER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 2, 2023

First Posted

April 13, 2023

Study Start

December 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2028

Last Updated

November 18, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-03