The Effects of Craving and Abstinence From Cigarettes on Brain Metabolism in Smokers
1 other identifier
interventional
24
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Craving and withdrawal from smoking cigarettes are major factors for relapse. We investigated craving for cigarettes in smokers undergoing pharmacological treatment with Bupropion (Zyban). We compare cue-induced reactivity to smoking videos in smokers who were successfully treated with Bupropion to smokers who are still smoking. We measured the brain's metabolic activity in response to smoking and neutral cues in Positron Emission Tomography using FDG.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2004
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 20, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 21, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2007
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2007
CompletedMay 7, 2008
May 1, 2008
3.3 years
December 20, 2005
May 6, 2008
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Brain metabolic activity (FDG) in response to craving and neutral cues.
30-40 minutes
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Subjective ratings of craving
10 minutes
Interventions
1 tablet a day increasing to 2 tablets a day after a week
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Cigarette smokers (over 1 pack a day)
- Age 20-65, male-females
You may not qualify if:
- Dependence on other substances
- Psychiatric diagnosis
- Neurological disorder
- Obesity
- Young persons
- Pregnant women
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department of Nuclear Medicine
Tel Aviv, 64239, Israel
Related Publications (1)
Weinstein A, Greif J, Yemini Z, Lerman H, Weizman A, Even-Sapir E. Attenuation of cue-induced smoking urges and brain reward activity in smokers treated successfully with bupropion. J Psychopharmacol. 2010 Jun;24(6):829-38. doi: 10.1177/0269881109105456. Epub 2009 Jul 31.
PMID: 19648219DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Einat Even-Sapir, M.D, Ph.D
Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Aviv M Weinstein, Ph.D
Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Hedva Lerman, M.D
Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 20, 2005
First Posted
December 21, 2005
Study Start
July 1, 2004
Primary Completion
October 1, 2007
Study Completion
October 1, 2007
Last Updated
May 7, 2008
Record last verified: 2008-05