Thalidomide, Dexamethasone, and Clarithromycin in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma Previously Treated With Transplant

NCT00182663 | Completed Phase 2

• 2 other identifiers: 1767.00NCI-2011-00387
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 30
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

This phase II trial studies the side effects and how well giving thalidomide, dexamethasone, and clarithromycin together works in treating patients with multiple myeloma previously treated with transplant. Biological therapies, such as thalidomide and clarithromycin, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing. Dexamethasone also works in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving thalidomide together with dexamethasone and clarithromycin after a transplant may be an effective treatment for multiple myeloma

Conditions

Refractory Multiple Myeloma; Stage I Multiple Myeloma; Stage II Multiple Myeloma; Stage III Multiple Myeloma

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Toxicity of proposed treatment with clarithromycin, dexamethasone, and thalidomide

  First 3 months of therapy

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• Time to disease progression

  Up to 15 years

Study Arms (1)

Treatment (immunomodulator, antiangiogenesis, steroid therapy)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients receive thalidomide PO QD dexamethasone PO once weekly, and clarithromycin PO BID. Treatment continues for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment with thalidomide continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Drug: clarithromycin; Drug: thalidomide; Drug: dexamethasone

Interventions

clarithromycin DRUG

Given PO

Also known as: Abbott-56268, Biaxin, CLARITH

Treatment (immunomodulator, antiangiogenesis, steroid therapy)

thalidomide DRUG

Given PO

Also known as: Kevadon, Synovir, THAL, Thalomid

Treatment (immunomodulator, antiangiogenesis, steroid therapy)

dexamethasone DRUG

Given PO

Also known as: Aeroseb-Dex, Decaderm, Decadron, DM, DXM

Treatment (immunomodulator, antiangiogenesis, steroid therapy)

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 14 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Child (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Any autologous or syngeneic patient who underwent high dose melphalan (\>= 140 mg/m\^2) therapy/peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) or bone marrow (BM) rescue for any stage of multiple myeloma and did not participate in another clinical transplant trial which is also evaluating disease free survival or survival
• Platelet count (transfusion independent) \> 50,000 cells/mm\^3 for 5 calendar days after recovery from high dose
• Absolute granulocyte count \> 1500 cells/mm\^3 for 5 calendar days after recovery from high dose
• Patients will start therapy between 30 days to 120 days after transplant
• Willingness and ability to comply with Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-mandated S.T.E.P.S. (Celgene System for Thalidomide Education and Prescribing Safety) Program
• Signing a written informed consent form

You may not qualify if:

• Karnofsky score less than 70
• A left ventricular ejection fraction less than 45%; patients with congestive heart disease, history of myocardial infarction (MI), or coronary artery disease
• Total bilirubin greater than 2 mg/ml (unless history of Gilbert's disease)
• Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) or serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) \> 2.5 x upper limit of normal
• History of deep venous thrombus, arterial occlusions, or pulmonary emboli
• Pregnant and/or lactating females
• Patients who cannot give informed consent
• Patients with untreated systemic infection
• Patients with history prior to transplant of treatment with combination therapy Thalidomide/Biaxin and Steroid without response
• Patients allergic to Thalidomide, Biaxin or Dexamethasone
• Referring physician not registered with S.T.E.P.S. program or unwilling to oversee the care of the patients on study and comply with the FDA-mandated S.T.E.P.S. Program
• Patients unwilling to practice adequate forms of contraception if clinically indicated; male patients on study need to be consulted to use latex condoms even if they have had a vasectomy every time they have sex with a woman who is able to have children while they are being treated and for four weeks after stopping drugs
• Patients with history of seizures

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center: lead
• National Cancer Institute (NCI): collaborator

Study Sites (1)

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple Myeloma

Interventions

Clarithromycin; Thalidomide; Dexamethasone; Calcium Dobesilate

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms, Plasma Cell; Neoplasms by Histologic Type; Neoplasms; Hemostatic Disorders; Vascular Diseases; Cardiovascular Diseases; Paraproteinemias; Blood Protein Disorders; Hematologic Diseases; Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases; Hemorrhagic Disorders; Lymphoproliferative Disorders; Immunoproliferative Disorders; Immune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Erythromycin; Macrolides; Polyketides; Lactones; Organic Chemicals; Phthalimides; Phthalic Acids; Acids, Carbocyclic; Carboxylic Acids; Piperidones; Piperidines; Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring; Heterocyclic Compounds; Isoindoles; Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring; Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring; Pregnadienetriols; Pregnadienes; Pregnanes; Steroids; Fused-Ring Compounds; Polycyclic Compounds; Steroids, Fluorinated; Benzenesulfonates; Benzene Derivatives; Hydrocarbons, Aromatic; Hydrocarbons, Cyclic; Hydrocarbons; Arylsulfonates; Arylsulfonic Acids; Sulfonic Acids; Sulfur Acids; Sulfur Compounds

Study Officials

• Leona Holmberg

  Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: phase 2
• Allocation: NA
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: SINGLE GROUP
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: September 15, 2005
• First Posted: September 16, 2005
• Study Start: June 1, 2003
• Primary Completion: April 1, 2007
• Last Updated: June 26, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-04

Locations

US (1)