Early Intervention for Preterm Infants
1 other identifier
interventional
240
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The first aim is to develop a clinic-based intervention program and a home-based intervention program for VLBW preterm infants that have common intervention services but are respectively delivered at clinic and home. The interventions are comprehensive that combine child- and parent-focused services including health and feeding consultation, education of child development skills, intervention of mother-infant interaction, and parent support. The eleven-session interventions are intensive that begin in hospitalization and end at 12 months of corrected age. The clinical feasibility and usefulness of implementing these intervention programs within the context of randomized intervention study subject to the existing constraints of the hospital and home settings will be tested in a pilot study. The second aim is to conduct a randomized control trial to examine the costs and effectiveness of the UCP, the CBIP, and the HBIP for VLBW preterm infants. Gender and socio-economically matched normal full-term infants will also be included as a comparison group. Outcome measures that include child, parenting, and transactions outcomes will be compared between groups. Child outcome measures will include health status, growth, neurodevelopment, and neurosensory status; parenting outcome measures will include maternal parenting competence, social support, and psychological stress; transactions outcome measure will be mother-infant interaction. Costs (direct and indirect costs) associated with each early intervention program during the follow-up period will be estimated. Average and incremental cost/effectiveness ratio will be calculated to determine which early intervention program is most cost-effective for VLBW preterm infants.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jan 2006
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 12, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 15, 2005
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2010
CompletedApril 22, 2011
March 1, 2011
4.8 years
September 12, 2005
April 21, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Compare the costs and effectiveness of the three intervention programs to determine which one is more cost-effective for VLBW preterm infants in Taiwan.
Effectiveness includes the child (health, growth, neurodevelopment, and neurosensory), parent (competence, social support, and psychological stress) and transaction outcomes (parent-child interaction). Cost includes direct and indirect cost related to health and intervention program
In-hospital, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months of age
Study Arms (4)
Term group
NO INTERVENTIONUsual care program group
NO INTERVENTIONClinic-based interveniton program group
EXPERIMENTALHome-based interveniton program group
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
The intervention includes education of child development skills, health and feeding consultation, intervention of mother-infant interaction, and parent support. Clinic-based intervention program is delivered in clinic while home-based intervention program is delivered at home.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- BW below 1,501 gm
- GA under 37 weeks
- Admission to the NICU within the first 7 days of life
- Physiologically stable at PCA 36 weeks as diagnosed by attending physician
- Hospital discharge prior to PCA 40 weeks
- Absence of congenital anomalies and/or severe neonatal diseases
- Family residence in the greater Taipei area.
You may not qualify if:
- Severe neonatal diseases included major neurologic abnormalities (such as seizures, hydrocephalus, ventriculoperitoneal shunt, meningitis, periventricular leukomalacia, grade III-IV intraventricular hemorrhage, and grade IV retinopathy of prematurity)
- Necrotizing enterocolitis with colostomy
- Severe cardiopulmonary disease requiring daily oxygen use at hospital discharge
- Birth weight \>2,500 g;
- Gestational age within 38-42 weeks,
- Family living in the same geographic region as those of the VLBW preterm infants
- Serious prenatal or perinatal complications
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- National Taiwan University Hospitallead
- National Taiwan Universitycollaborator
- National Health Research Institutes, Taiwancollaborator
Study Sites (1)
National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei, Taipei, 100, Taiwan
Related Publications (3)
Li SJ, Tsao PN, Tu YK, Hsieh WS, Yao NJ, Wu YT, Jeng SF. Cognitive and motor development in preterm children from 6 to 36 months of age: Trajectories, risk factors and predictability. Early Hum Dev. 2022 Sep;172:105634. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2022.105634. Epub 2022 Jul 28.
PMID: 35921693DERIVEDSu YH, Jeng SF, Hsieh WS, Tu YK, Wu YT, Chen LC. Gross Motor Trajectories During the First Year of Life for Preterm Infants With Very Low Birth Weight. Phys Ther. 2017 Mar 1;97(3):365-373. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzx007.
PMID: 28339607DERIVEDWu YC, Leng CH, Hsieh WS, Hsu CH, Chen WJ, Gau SS, Chiu NC, Yang MC, Li-Jung Fang, Hsu HC, Yu YT, Wu YT, Chen LC, Jeng SF. A randomized controlled trial of clinic-based and home-based interventions in comparison with usual care for preterm infants: effects and mediators. Res Dev Disabil. 2014 Oct;35(10):2384-93. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2014.06.009. Epub 2014 Jun 26.
PMID: 24973546DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Suh-Fang Jeng, Sc.D
National Taiwan University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 12, 2005
First Posted
September 15, 2005
Study Start
January 1, 2006
Primary Completion
October 1, 2010
Study Completion
October 1, 2010
Last Updated
April 22, 2011
Record last verified: 2011-03