NCT00167700

Brief Summary

Combined programme: Nutrition, Allergy, Mucosal immunology and Intestinal microbiota (NAMI) was created with the objective to reverse the rising trend of chronic inflammatory diseases, such as allergic disease and obesity, by control of the internal and external environments of the infant. To approach this problem, the project aims to characterize

  • how immunology is regulated during pregnancy and early infancy,
  • how the immune interaction between mother and child is influenced by nutritional and microbial factors, and
  • how the regulation is related to disease risk.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
800

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 1997

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 1997

Completed
8.6 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 11, 2005

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 14, 2005

Completed
10.2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

October 4, 2012

Status Verified

September 1, 2012

First QC Date

September 11, 2005

Last Update Submit

October 3, 2012

Conditions

Keywords

atopic diseaseprobioticsgut microbiotaallergynutritiongrowthallergic rhinitisatopic sensitizationrisk-markers of life-style related diseases

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Number of participants with allergic disease

    Up to 13 years

  • Weight gain

    Up to 13 years

  • Number of patients with chronic inflammatory disease

    Up to 13 years

Secondary Outcomes (16)

  • Innate immune gene expression patterns

    Up to 13 years

  • Microbiota composition

  • Plasma glucose

    Up to 13 years

  • Cytokines in peripheral blood

    Up to 13 years

  • Cytokine profile in breast milk

    Up to 13 years

  • +11 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (6)

Probiotics

EXPERIMENTAL
Dietary Supplement: Probiotics

Probiotics + Dietary counseling

EXPERIMENTAL
Behavioral: Dietary counselling and probiotics

Dietary counseling + placebo

EXPERIMENTAL
Behavioral: Dietary counselling and placebo

Prebiotics

EXPERIMENTAL
Dietary Supplement: Prebiotics

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Dietary Supplement: Placebo capsules

Control

NO INTERVENTION

Interventions

Counseling to conform with the dietary recommendations. Food products commercially available including spreads and salad dressing. Placebo capsules.

Dietary counseling + placebo

Counseling to conform with the dietary recommendations. Food products commercially available including spreads and salad dressing. Probiotics

Probiotics + Dietary counseling
Placebo capsulesDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Placebo capsules

Placebo
ProbioticsDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
Probiotics
PrebioticsDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
Prebiotics

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Pregnant women from families with at least one family member having an allergic disease

You may not qualify if:

  • Women presenting severe immunological or other chronic diseases (rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, inflammatory bowel disease, thyroid diseases, malignancies etc.)
  • Women who cannot be expected to comply with treatment
  • Women currently participating or having participated in other clinical trial during the last 2 months prior to the beginning of the intervention.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Turku University Central Hospital

Turku, 20520, Finland

RECRUITING

Related Publications (24)

  • Kalliomaki M, Salminen S, Arvilommi H, Kero P, Koskinen P, Isolauri E. Probiotics in primary prevention of atopic disease: a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2001 Apr 7;357(9262):1076-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04259-8.

  • Kalliomaki M, Salminen S, Poussa T, Arvilommi H, Isolauri E. Probiotics and prevention of atopic disease: 4-year follow-up of a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2003 May 31;361(9372):1869-71. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13490-3.

  • Laiho K, Lampi AM, Hamalainen M, Moilanen E, Piironen V, Arvola T, Syrjanen S, Isolauri E. Breast milk fatty acids, eicosanoids, and cytokines in mothers with and without allergic disease. Pediatr Res. 2003 Apr;53(4):642-7. doi: 10.1203/01.PDR.0000055778.58807.C8. Epub 2003 Jan 29.

  • Laitinen K, Kalliomaki M, Poussa T, Lagstrom H, Isolauri E. Evaluation of diet and growth in children with and without atopic eczema: follow-up study from birth to 4 years. Br J Nutr. 2005 Oct;94(4):565-74. doi: 10.1079/bjn20051503.

  • Collado MC, Laitinen K, Salminen S, Isolauri E. Maternal weight and excessive weight gain during pregnancy modify the immunomodulatory potential of breast milk. Pediatr Res. 2012 Jul;72(1):77-85. doi: 10.1038/pr.2012.42. Epub 2012 Mar 27.

  • Laitinen K, Poussa T, Isolauri E; Nutrition, Allergy, Mucosal Immunology and Intestinal Microbiota Group. Probiotics and dietary counselling contribute to glucose regulation during and after pregnancy: a randomised controlled trial. Br J Nutr. 2009 Jun;101(11):1679-87. doi: 10.1017/S0007114508111461. Epub 2008 Nov 19.

  • Hoppu U, Isolauri E, Laakso P, Matomaki J, Laitinen K. Probiotics and dietary counselling targeting maternal dietary fat intake modifies breast milk fatty acids and cytokines. Eur J Nutr. 2012 Mar;51(2):211-9. doi: 10.1007/s00394-011-0209-0. Epub 2011 May 31.

  • Niinivirta K, Isolauri E, Laakso P, Linderborg K, Laitinen K. Dietary counseling to improve fat quality during pregnancy alters maternal fat intake and infant essential fatty acid status. J Nutr. 2011 Jul;141(7):1281-5. doi: 10.3945/jn.110.137083. Epub 2011 May 18.

  • Ilmonen J, Isolauri E, Poussa T, Laitinen K. Impact of dietary counselling and probiotic intervention on maternal anthropometric measurements during and after pregnancy: a randomized placebo-controlled trial. Clin Nutr. 2011 Apr;30(2):156-64. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2010.09.009.

  • Luoto R, Laitinen K, Nermes M, Isolauri E. Impact of maternal probiotic-supplemented dietary counseling during pregnancy on colostrum adiponectin concentration: a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Early Hum Dev. 2012 Jun;88(6):339-44. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.09.006. Epub 2011 Sep 25.

  • Ojala T, Aaltonen J, Siira S, Jalonen J, Ekholm E, Ekblad U, Laitinen K. Fetal cardiac sympathetic activation is linked with maternal body mass index. Early Hum Dev. 2009 Sep;85(9):557-60. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2009.05.009. Epub 2009 Jun 12.

  • Luoto R, Laitinen K, Nermes M, Isolauri E. Impact of maternal probiotic-supplemented dietary counselling on pregnancy outcome and prenatal and postnatal growth: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Br J Nutr. 2010 Jun;103(12):1792-9. doi: 10.1017/S0007114509993898. Epub 2010 Feb 4.

  • Collado MC, Isolauri E, Laitinen K, Salminen S. Effect of mother's weight on infant's microbiota acquisition, composition, and activity during early infancy: a prospective follow-up study initiated in early pregnancy. Am J Clin Nutr. 2010 Nov;92(5):1023-30. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.2010.29877. Epub 2010 Sep 15.

  • Aaltonen J, Ojala T, Laitinen K, Poussa T, Ozanne S, Isolauri E. Impact of maternal diet during pregnancy and breastfeeding on infant metabolic programming: a prospective randomized controlled study. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2011 Jan;65(1):10-9. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2010.225. Epub 2010 Oct 13.

  • Luoto R, Partty A, Vogt JK, Rautava S, Isolauri E. Reversible aberrancies in gut microbiome of moderate and late preterm infants: results from a randomized, controlled trial. Gut Microbes. 2023 Dec;15(2):2283913. doi: 10.1080/19490976.2023.2283913. Epub 2023 Nov 27.

  • Davidson SJ, Barrett HL, Price SA, Callaway LK, Dekker Nitert M. Probiotics for preventing gestational diabetes. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Apr 19;4(4):CD009951. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009951.pub3.

  • Partty A, Kalliomaki M, Salminen S, Isolauri E. Infantile Colic Is Associated With Low-grade Systemic Inflammation. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2017 May;64(5):691-695. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000001340.

  • Partty A, Lehtonen L, Kalliomaki M, Salminen S, Isolauri E. Probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG therapy and microbiological programming in infantile colic: a randomized, controlled trial. Pediatr Res. 2015 Oct;78(4):470-5. doi: 10.1038/pr.2015.127. Epub 2015 Jul 7.

  • Luoto R, Ruuskanen O, Waris M, Kalliomaki M, Salminen S, Isolauri E. Prebiotic and probiotic supplementation prevents rhinovirus infections in preterm infants: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2014 Feb;133(2):405-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2013.08.020. Epub 2013 Oct 13.

  • Partty A, Luoto R, Kalliomaki M, Salminen S, Isolauri E. Effects of early prebiotic and probiotic supplementation on development of gut microbiota and fussing and crying in preterm infants: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Pediatr. 2013 Nov;163(5):1272-7.e1-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.05.035. Epub 2013 Jul 31.

  • Cabrera-Rubio R, Collado MC, Laitinen K, Salminen S, Isolauri E, Mira A. The human milk microbiome changes over lactation and is shaped by maternal weight and mode of delivery. Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 Sep;96(3):544-51. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.112.037382. Epub 2012 Jul 25.

  • Grzeskowiak L, Collado MC, Mangani C, Maleta K, Laitinen K, Ashorn P, Isolauri E, Salminen S. Distinct gut microbiota in southeastern African and northern European infants. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2012 Jun;54(6):812-6. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e318249039c.

  • Grzeskowiak L, Gronlund MM, Beckmann C, Salminen S, von Berg A, Isolauri E. The impact of perinatal probiotic intervention on gut microbiota: double-blind placebo-controlled trials in Finland and Germany. Anaerobe. 2012 Feb;18(1):7-13. doi: 10.1016/j.anaerobe.2011.09.006. Epub 2011 Sep 29.

  • Huurre A, Kalliomaki M, Rautava S, Rinne M, Salminen S, Isolauri E. Mode of delivery - effects on gut microbiota and humoral immunity. Neonatology. 2008;93(4):236-40. doi: 10.1159/000111102. Epub 2007 Nov 16.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

ObesityHypersensitivityRhinitis, Allergic

Interventions

ProbioticsPrebiotics

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

OverweightOvernutritionNutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsImmune System DiseasesRhinitisNose DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesRespiratory HypersensitivityOtorhinolaryngologic DiseasesHypersensitivity, Immediate

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Dietary SupplementsFoodDiet, Food, and NutritionPhysiological PhenomenaFood and BeveragesDietary FiberDietary CarbohydratesCarbohydratesPolysaccharides, BacterialPolysaccharides

Study Officials

  • Erika Isolauri, MD, PhD

    University of Turku

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Johanna Hvitfelt-Koskelainen, RN

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 11, 2005

First Posted

September 14, 2005

Study Start

February 1, 1997

Study Completion

December 1, 2015

Last Updated

October 4, 2012

Record last verified: 2012-09

Locations