First Breath: Neonatal Resuscitation in Developing Countries
FIRST BREATH: Neonatal Resuscitation in Developing Countries
1 other identifier
interventional
120,009
6 countries
7
Brief Summary
In developing countries, neonatal death from birth asphyxia is a major problem. This study will be conducted in several countries to determine if the combined Neonatal Resuscitation Program/Essential Newborn Care Program compared to the new World Health Organization (WHO) basic perinatal care education of health care providers (Essential Newborn Care Program) results in reduced mortality due to perinatal asphyxia.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Mar 2005
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
7 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 25, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 29, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2008
CompletedJuly 31, 2014
July 1, 2014
3.3 years
August 25, 2005
July 29, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Neonatal mortality
7 days
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Neonatal mortality due to perinatal asphyxia
7 days
Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy
7 days
Need for advanced resuscitation
7 days
Apgar score at 5 minutes
5 minutes
Perinatal mortality at 7 days
7 days
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
NRP Training (Intervention)
EXPERIMENTALTraining in AAP neonatal resuscitation training program
Control
OTHERInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Live births with a weight ≥ 1500 grams (community minimum)
- Infants born in participating communities
You may not qualify if:
- Stillbirths
- Infants with suspected/confirmed lethal malformations (e.g. anencephaly, Trisomy 13 or 18, or cyanotic or left-sided congenital heart disease that will not be repaired)
- Any infant who is transported/brought to the center after delivery
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (7)
Unknown Facility
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Unknown Facility
Guatemala City, Guatemala
Unknown Facility
Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Unknown Facility
Belagavi, India
Unknown Facility
Karachi, Pakistan
Unknown Facility
Kinshasa, Republic of the Congo
Unknown Facility
Lusaka, Zambia
Related Publications (3)
Matendo R, Engmann C, Ditekemena J, Gado J, Tshefu A, Kinoshita R, McClure EM, Moore J, Wallace D, Carlo WA, Wright LL, Bose C. Reduced perinatal mortality following enhanced training of birth attendants in the Democratic Republic of Congo: a time-dependent effect. BMC Med. 2011 Aug 4;9:93. doi: 10.1186/1741-7015-9-93.
PMID: 21816050DERIVEDCarlo WA, Goudar SS, Jehan I, Chomba E, Tshefu A, Garces A, Parida S, Althabe F, McClure EM, Derman RJ, Goldenberg RL, Bose C, Hambidge M, Panigrahi P, Buekens P, Chakraborty H, Hartwell TD, Moore J, Wright LL; First Breath Study Group. High mortality rates for very low birth weight infants in developing countries despite training. Pediatrics. 2010 Nov;126(5):e1072-80. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-1183. Epub 2010 Oct 11.
PMID: 20937655DERIVEDCarlo WA, Goudar SS, Jehan I, Chomba E, Tshefu A, Garces A, Parida S, Althabe F, McClure EM, Derman RJ, Goldenberg RL, Bose C, Krebs NF, Panigrahi P, Buekens P, Chakraborty H, Hartwell TD, Wright LL; First Breath Study Group. Newborn-care training and perinatal mortality in developing countries. N Engl J Med. 2010 Feb 18;362(7):614-23. doi: 10.1056/NEJMsa0806033.
PMID: 20164485DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Waldemar Carlo, MD
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- NETWORK
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 25, 2005
First Posted
August 29, 2005
Study Start
March 1, 2005
Primary Completion
June 1, 2008
Study Completion
June 1, 2008
Last Updated
July 31, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-07