Safety of and Immune Response to an HIV Preventive Vaccine (HIV-1 Gag DNA Alone or With IL-15 DNA) Given With or Without 2 Different Booster Vaccinations in HIV Uninfected Adults
A Phase I Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of HIV-1 Gag DNA Vaccine Alone or With IL-15 DNA, Boosted With HIV-1 Gag DNA + IL-15 DNA or HIV-1 Gag DNA + IL-12 DNA, in Healthy, HIV-1 Uninfected Adult Participants
2 other identifiers
interventional
120
2 countries
7
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety of and immune response to an experimental HIV vaccine, HIV-1 gag DNA, with and without an IL-15 DNA adjuvant (at escalating doses of 100, 500, and 1500 mcg). This study will also test the safety of and immune response to the HIV-1 gag DNA vaccine plus IL-15 DNA adjuvant given with or without 2 other adjuvant-containing booster vaccines.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1 hiv-infections
7 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 26, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 27, 2005
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2008
CompletedOctober 14, 2021
October 1, 2021
June 26, 2005
October 13, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Local and systemic reactogenicity signs and symptoms, as assessed after each injection
12 months postinjection for Part A, and 15 months after the first injection in Part B
Laboratory measures of safety, as assessed after each injection
12 months postinjection for Part A, and 15 months after the first injection in Part B
Adverse and serious adverse experiences, as assessed after each injection
12 months postinjection for Part A, and 15 months after the first injection in Part B
Secondary Outcomes (3)
HIV-specific cellular responses by IFN-gamma ELISpot
12 months postinjection for Part A, and 15 months after the first injection in Part B
HIV binding antibody by ELISA
12 months postinjection for Part A, and 15 months after the first injection in Part B
Social impact variables
At the end of the study
Study Arms (6)
1
EXPERIMENTALGroup 1 will receive 3 vaccinations of the HIV-1 gag DNA vaccine, or placebo. Vaccinations will be given at Months 0, 1, and 3.
2
EXPERIMENTALGroup 2 will receive 3 vaccinations of either the HIV-1 gag DNA vaccine with a low dose of IL-15 adjuvant, or a placebo. Vaccinations will be given at Months 0, 1, and 3.
3
EXPERIMENTALGroup 3 will receive 3 vaccinations of either the HIV-1 gag vaccine with a medium dose of IL-15 adjuvant, or a placebo. Vaccinations will be given at Months 0, 1, and 3.
4
EXPERIMENTALGroup 4 will receive 3 vaccinations of either the HIV-1 gag vaccine with a high dose of IL-15 adjuvant, or a placebo. Vaccinations will be given at Months 0, 1, and 3.
5
EXPERIMENTALIn Part B, Group 5 will receive 5 vaccinations of either the HIV-1 gag vaccine plus IL-15 DNA, or placebo. Vaccinations will occur at Months 0, 1, 3, 6, and 9.
7
EXPERIMENTALIn Part B, Group 7 will receive 3 vaccinations of the HIV-1 gag vaccine with a high dose of IL-15 adjuvant (maximum tolerated dose from Part A) followed by 2 vaccinations of the gag DNA vaccine with IL-12 DNA adjuvant. Some participants will receive placebo instead of this vaccine regimen. For Group 7, the HIV-1 gag vaccine with IL-15 adjuvant vaccinations will be given at Months 0, 1, and 3, and booster vaccinations will be given at Months 6 and 9.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- HIV uninfected
- Access to a participating HIV Vaccine Trials Unit (HVTU)
- Willing to receive HIV test results
- Willing and able to comply with all study requirements
- In good general health
- Willing to use acceptable methods of contraception for at least 21 days prior to study entry and until the last study visit. More information about this criterion can be found in the protocol.
- Hepatitis B surface antigen negative
- Anti-hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV) antibody negative or negative HCV PCR if anti-HCV antibody is positive
You may not qualify if:
- HIV vaccines in prior HIV vaccine trial
- Immunosuppressive medications within 168 days prior to first vaccination
- Blood products within 120 days prior to first vaccination
- Immunoglobulin within 60 days prior to first vaccination
- Live attenuated vaccines within 30 days prior to first vaccination
- Investigational research agents within 30 days prior to first vaccination
- Medically indicated subunit or killed vaccines within 14 days prior to first study vaccine administration, or allergy treatment with antigen injections within 30 days prior to first vaccination
- Current tuberculosis (TB) prophylaxis or therapy
- Clinically significant medical condition, physical exam findings, abnormal laboratory results, or past medical history with clinically significant implications for current health
- Any medical, psychiatric, or social condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the study
- Any occupational or other responsibility that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the study
- Diagnosis of allergy to amide-type local anesthetics
- Serious adverse reaction to vaccines, including anaphylaxis and related symptoms such as hives, respiratory difficulty, angioedema, or abdominal pain. A person who had an adverse reaction to pertussis vaccine as a child is not excluded.
- Autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency
- Unstable asthma
- +13 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (7)
Brigham and Women's Hosp. CRS
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
NY Blood Ctr./Union Square CRS
New York, New York, 10003, United States
HIV Prevention & Treatment CRS
New York, New York, 10032, United States
Univ. of Rochester HVTN CRS
Rochester, New York, 14642-0001, United States
NY Blood Ctr./Bronx CRS
The Bronx, New York, 10456, United States
Miriam Hospital's HVTU
Providence, Rhode Island, United States
Sao Paulo HVTU - CRT DST/AIDS CRS
São Paulo, Brazil
Related Publications (5)
Boyer JD, Chattergoon M, Muthumani K, Kudchodkar S, Kim J, Bagarazzi M, Pavlakis G, Sekaly R, Weiner DB. Next generation DNA vaccines for HIV-1. J Liposome Res. 2002 Feb-May;12(1-2):137-42. doi: 10.1081/lpr-120004786.
PMID: 12604047BACKGROUNDStratov I, DeRose R, Purcell DF, Kent SJ. Vaccines and vaccine strategies against HIV. Curr Drug Targets. 2004 Jan;5(1):71-88. doi: 10.2174/1389450043490686.
PMID: 14738219BACKGROUNDXin KQ, Hamajima K, Sasaki S, Tsuji T, Watabe S, Okada E, Okuda K. IL-15 expression plasmid enhances cell-mediated immunity induced by an HIV-1 DNA vaccine. Vaccine. 1999 Feb 26;17(7-8):858-66. doi: 10.1016/s0264-410x(98)00271-0.
PMID: 10067692BACKGROUNDJin X, Morgan C, Yu X, DeRosa S, Tomaras GD, Montefiori DC, Kublin J, Corey L, Keefer MC; NIAID HIV Vaccine Trials Network. Multiple factors affect immunogenicity of DNA plasmid HIV vaccines in human clinical trials. Vaccine. 2015 May 11;33(20):2347-53. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.03.036. Epub 2015 Mar 25.
PMID: 25820067DERIVEDKalams SA, Parker S, Jin X, Elizaga M, Metch B, Wang M, Hural J, Lubeck M, Eldridge J, Cardinali M, Blattner WA, Sobieszczyk M, Suriyanon V, Kalichman A, Weiner DB, Baden LR; NIAID HIV Vaccine Trials Network. Safety and immunogenicity of an HIV-1 gag DNA vaccine with or without IL-12 and/or IL-15 plasmid cytokine adjuvant in healthy, HIV-1 uninfected adults. PLoS One. 2012;7(1):e29231. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0029231. Epub 2012 Jan 5.
PMID: 22242162DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Lindsey Baden, MD
Harvard University
- STUDY CHAIR
Xia Jin, MD, PhD
University of Rochester
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 26, 2005
First Posted
June 27, 2005
Study Completion
July 1, 2008
Last Updated
October 14, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-10