Metabolic Efficiency With Ranolazine for Less Ischemia in Non-ST Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes
A Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Placebo-controlled, Multinational, Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ranolazine vs Placebo in Patients With Non-ST Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes
2 other identifiers
interventional
6,560
1 country
1
Brief Summary
MERLIN-TIMI 36 is a multi-national, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ranolazine during acute and long-term treatment in approximately 5,500 patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes (ACS) treated with standard therapy. The primary efficacy endpoint in MERLIN-TIMI 36 is time to first occurrence of any element of the composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction or recurrent ischemia in patients with non-ST elevation ACS receiving standard therapy. The study also evaluates the safety of long-term treatment with ranolazine compared to placebo.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started Oct 2004
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 21, 2004
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 21, 2004
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2007
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2007
CompletedNovember 26, 2009
November 1, 2009
2.3 years
December 21, 2004
November 24, 2009
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Time to first occurrence of any element of the composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction or recurrent ischemia through the end of the follow-up in non-ST elevation ACS.
First occurrence
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or severe recurrent ischemia. Safety of long-term treatment with ranolazine compared to placebo; safety endpoints are death from any cause and symptomatic documented arrhythmia.
First occurence
Study Arms (2)
1
EXPERIMENTALRanolazine
2
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Hospitalized with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome
- Ischemic symptoms (more than or equal to 5 minutes) at rest within 48 hours of study entry
- At least one additional risk factor (e.g., elevated cardiac enzymes, ST-depression, diabetes)
You may not qualify if:
- Persistent acute ST-segment elevation
- Successful revascularization during the qualifying hospitalization, prior to study entry
- Acute pulmonary edema, hypotension, or evidence of cardiogenic shock
- Clinically significant liver disease
- End stage kidney disease requiring dialysis
- Concomitant use of drugs known to prolong the QT interval, or any digitalis drugs
- Use at study entry of drugs that are strong inhibitors of cytochrome P450 3A4
- Pregnant or lactating women, or women of child bearing potential not using an acceptable form of birth control
- Additional study entry criteria will be evaluated during initial screening.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Gilead Scienceslead
- The TIMI Study Groupcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
The TIMI Study Group
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
Related Publications (15)
Morrow DA, Scirica BM, Karwatowska-Prokopczuk E, Skene A, McCabe CH, Braunwald E; MERLIN-TIMI 36 Investigators. Evaluation of a novel anti-ischemic agent in acute coronary syndromes: design and rationale for the Metabolic Efficiency with Ranolazine for Less Ischemia in Non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes (MERLIN)-TIMI 36 trial. Am Heart J. 2006 Jun;151(6):1186.e1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2006.01.004.
PMID: 16781216BACKGROUNDZelniker TA, Morrow DA, Scirica BM, Furtado JD, Guo J, Mozaffarian D, Sabatine MS, O'Donoghue ML. Plasma Omega-3 Fatty Acids and the Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Patients After an Acute Coronary Syndrome in MERLIN-TIMI 36. J Am Heart Assoc. 2021 Apr 20;10(8):e017401. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.120.017401. Epub 2021 Apr 12.
PMID: 33840228DERIVEDGutierrez JA, Karwatowska-Prokopczuk E, Murphy SA, Belardinelli L, Farzaneh-Far R, Walker G, Morrow DA, Scirica BM. Effects of Ranolazine in Patients With Chronic Angina in Patients With and Without Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Acute Coronary Syndrome: Observations From the MERLIN-TIMI 36 Trial. Clin Cardiol. 2015 Aug;38(8):469-75. doi: 10.1002/clc.22425. Epub 2015 Jun 8.
PMID: 26059896DERIVEDScirica BM, Belardinelli L, Chaitman BR, Waks JW, Volo S, Karwatowska-Prokopczuk E, Murphy SA, Cheng ML, Braunwald E, Morrow DA. Effect of ranolazine on atrial fibrillation in patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes: observations from the MERLIN-TIMI 36 trial. Europace. 2015 Jan;17(1):32-7. doi: 10.1093/europace/euu217. Epub 2014 Sep 10.
PMID: 25210025DERIVEDNieminen T, Scirica BM, Pegler JR, Tavares C, Pagotto VP, Kanas AF, Sobrado MF, Nearing BD, Umez-Eronini AA, Morrow DA, Belardinelli L, Verrier RL. Relation of T-wave alternans to mortality and nonsustained ventricular tachycardia in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome from the MERLIN-TIMI 36 trial of ranolazine versus placebo. Am J Cardiol. 2014 Jul 1;114(1):17-23. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2014.03.056. Epub 2014 Apr 16.
PMID: 24852915DERIVEDO'Malley RG, Bonaca MP, Scirica BM, Murphy SA, Jarolim P, Sabatine MS, Braunwald E, Morrow DA. Prognostic performance of multiple biomarkers in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome: analysis from the MERLIN-TIMI 36 trial (Metabolic Efficiency With Ranolazine for Less Ischemia in Non-ST-Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes-Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction 36). J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 Apr 29;63(16):1644-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.12.034. Epub 2014 Feb 13.
PMID: 24530676DERIVEDRhee JW, Wiviott SD, Scirica BM, Gibson CM, Murphy SA, Bonaca MP, Morrow DA, Mega JL. Clinical features, use of evidence-based therapies, and cardiovascular outcomes among patients with chronic kidney disease following non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome. Clin Cardiol. 2014 Jun;37(6):350-6. doi: 10.1002/clc.22253. Epub 2014 Jan 30.
PMID: 24481910DERIVEDScirica BM, Braunwald E, Belardinelli L, Hedgepeth CM, Spinar J, Wang W, Qin J, Karwatowska-Prokopczuk E, Verheugt FW, Morrow DA. Relationship between nonsustained ventricular tachycardia after non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome and sudden cardiac death: observations from the metabolic efficiency with ranolazine for less ischemia in non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome-thrombolysis in myocardial infarction 36 (MERLIN-TIMI 36) randomized controlled trial. Circulation. 2010 Aug 3;122(5):455-62. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.937136. Epub 2010 Jul 19.
PMID: 20644019DERIVEDMega JL, Hochman JS, Scirica BM, Murphy SA, Sloan S, McCabe CH, Merlini P, Morrow DA. Clinical features and outcomes of women with unstable ischemic heart disease: observations from metabolic efficiency with ranolazine for less ischemia in non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes-thrombolysis in myocardial infarction 36 (MERLIN-TIMI 36). Circulation. 2010 Apr 27;121(16):1809-17. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.897231. Epub 2010 Apr 12.
PMID: 20385930DERIVEDChisholm JW, Goldfine AB, Dhalla AK, Braunwald E, Morrow DA, Karwatowska-Prokopczuk E, Belardinelli L. Effect of ranolazine on A1C and glucose levels in hyperglycemic patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome. Diabetes Care. 2010 Jun;33(6):1163-8. doi: 10.2337/dc09-2334. Epub 2010 Mar 31.
PMID: 20357382DERIVEDMorrow DA, Scirica BM, Sabatine MS, de Lemos JA, Murphy SA, Jarolim P, Theroux P, Bode C, Braunwald E. B-type natriuretic peptide and the effect of ranolazine in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: observations from the MERLIN-TIMI 36 (Metabolic Efficiency With Ranolazine for Less Ischemia in Non-ST Elevation Acute Coronary-Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction 36) trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Mar 23;55(12):1189-1196. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.09.068.
PMID: 20298924DERIVEDWilson SR, Scirica BM, Braunwald E, Murphy SA, Karwatowska-Prokopczuk E, Buros JL, Chaitman BR, Morrow DA. Efficacy of ranolazine in patients with chronic angina observations from the randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled MERLIN-TIMI (Metabolic Efficiency With Ranolazine for Less Ischemia in Non-ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes) 36 Trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009 Apr 28;53(17):1510-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.01.037.
PMID: 19389561DERIVEDScirica BM, Morrow DA, Budaj A, Dalby AJ, Mohanavelu S, Qin J, Aroesty J, Hedgepeth CM, Stone PH, Braunwald E. Ischemia detected on continuous electrocardiography after acute coronary syndrome: observations from the MERLIN-TIMI 36 (Metabolic Efficiency With Ranolazine for Less Ischemia in Non-ST-Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome-Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction 36) trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009 Apr 21;53(16):1411-21. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2008.12.053.
PMID: 19371824DERIVEDMorrow DA, Scirica BM, Chaitman BR, McGuire DK, Murphy SA, Karwatowska-Prokopczuk E, McCabe CH, Braunwald E; MERLIN-TIMI 36 Investigators. Evaluation of the glycometabolic effects of ranolazine in patients with and without diabetes mellitus in the MERLIN-TIMI 36 randomized controlled trial. Circulation. 2009 Apr 21;119(15):2032-9. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.763912. Epub 2009 Apr 6.
PMID: 19349325DERIVEDMorrow DA, Scirica BM, Karwatowska-Prokopczuk E, Murphy SA, Budaj A, Varshavsky S, Wolff AA, Skene A, McCabe CH, Braunwald E; MERLIN-TIMI 36 Trial Investigators. Effects of ranolazine on recurrent cardiovascular events in patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes: the MERLIN-TIMI 36 randomized trial. JAMA. 2007 Apr 25;297(16):1775-83. doi: 10.1001/jama.297.16.1775.
PMID: 17456819DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
David A Morrow, MD
The TIMI Study Group
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 21, 2004
First Posted
December 21, 2004
Study Start
October 1, 2004
Primary Completion
February 1, 2007
Study Completion
February 1, 2007
Last Updated
November 26, 2009
Record last verified: 2009-11