Gefitinib in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Head and Neck Cancer or Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Single Agent ZD-1839 (NSC-715055, IND-61187) in Patients With Advanced Head and Neck Carcinoma or Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Aged 75 Years and Older (and in a Cohort of Patients 50 Years Old and Younger)
4 other identifiers
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This phase I trial is studying the side effects of gefitinib in treating patients with metastatic or unresectable head and neck cancer or non-small cell lung cancer. Gefitinib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for their growth
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2003
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 10, 2003
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 11, 2003
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2007
CompletedJanuary 14, 2013
January 1, 2013
4.3 years
September 10, 2003
January 11, 2013
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (6)
Feasibility of enrolling patients aged 75 or older and 50 or younger to the study setting
1 year
Peak ZD1839 concentration level
Up to 3 years
Elimination half-life
Up to 3 years
Toxicity rates between the two age groups by CTCAE version 3.0
Up to 3 years
Responses observed
Will be reported separately for the two tumor types, i.e., head and neck vs. lung cancer, with 95% confidence intervals for the estimated response rates.
Up to 3 years
Survival for each tumor type
Kaplan-Meier curves will summarize with median estimates and associated 95% confidence intervals.
Up to 3 years
Study Arms (1)
Treatment (gefitinib)
EXPERIMENTALPatients receive oral gefitinib on day 1 and then daily beginning on day 8. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed head and neck carcinoma or non-small cell lung cancer which is metastatic or unresectable for which standard curative or palliative measures do not exist or are no longer effective or are likely to be as effective as ZD1839; patients with known brain metastases are only eligible if their brain metastases have been treated and if in the opinion of the treating physician they are stable
- Patients must be 75 years or older, or 50 years of age or younger
- Serum creatinine =\< the institutional upper limit of normal
- Bilirubin =\< the institutional upper limit of normal
- SGOT or SGPT =\< 2.5 x the institutional upper limit of normal; SGOT and SGPT could be =\< 5 x the upper limit of normal if the patient has liver metastases as long as the bilirubin is normal
- AGC of \>= 1,500/ul
- Platelet count of \>= 100,000/ul
- Patients requiring agents that induce CYP3A4 are excluded from the study, at the present time, agents known to induce CYP3A4 include the antibiotics nafcillin and rifampin, the anticonvulsants carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, oxcarbazepine, fosphenytoin and primidone as well as St. John's Wort, rifabutin, rifapentine and modafinil
- Patients may or may not have received prior chemotherapy; patients must not have a curative option and in the opinion of the treating physician there is no other treatment option likely to provide greater benefit; patients must not have received prior treatment with EGFR inhibitors; patients must have recovered from the effects of prior therapy; all prior therapies must be documented
- Patients must have a performance status of 0-2 by Zubrod standards
- Patients must not be planning to receive concurrent radiation therapy, hormone therapy, chemotherapy or immune therapy for malignancy while receiving protocol treatment
- Patients must agree to undergo pharmacokinetic sampling and sample submission
- Patients known to be HIV positive and receiving retroviral therapies are not eligible
- Patients with any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic disease (e.g., unstable or uncompensated respiratory, cardiac or infection) are not eligible
- Patients must be able to swallow oral medication in pill form; patients may not receive study medication through a feeding tube
- +6 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Southwest Oncology Group
San Antonio, Texas, 78245, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Shirish Gadgeel
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 10, 2003
First Posted
September 11, 2003
Study Start
August 1, 2003
Primary Completion
December 1, 2007
Last Updated
January 14, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-01