Gene Therapy in Preventing Cancer in Patients With Premalignant Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity or Pharynx
Clinical Protocol for Wild Type p53 Gene Induction in Premalignancies of Squamous Epithelium of the Oral Cavity and Oral Pharynx Via an Adenoviral Vector [NCI Supplied Agent Ad-p53, (INGN 201) (Advexin®) NSC 683550, IND# 7135]
4 other identifiers
interventional
51
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of gene therapy and to see how well it works in preventing cancer in patients with premalignant carcinoma of the oral cavity or pharynx. Inserting the p53 gene into a person's tumor cells may improve the body's ability to kill the tumor cells
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2003
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 8, 2003
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 9, 2003
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2007
CompletedJanuary 23, 2013
January 1, 2013
4.2 years
July 8, 2003
January 22, 2013
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Frequency of adverse events
Up to 15 years
Severity of adverse events graded using the CTCAE version 3.0
Up to 15 years
Maximum tolerated dose of Ad5CMV-p53 gene
Evaluated by the frequency and relationship of dose-limiting toxicities, if any, experienced by patients during dose escalation.
6 months
Pharmacodynamics evaluated by examining the injected precancerous lesion for induction of apoptosis and expression of the p53 protein
Presented using descriptive statistics, frequency tabulations, and graphical displays over time by treatment cohort.
168 days
Study Arms (1)
Treatment (Ad5CMV-p53 gene)
EXPERIMENTALPhase I: Patients receive Ad5CMV-p53 gene by intramucosal injection into the area of the lesion followed at least 2 hours later by Ad5CMV-p53 gene as an oral rinse on day 1. Patients then receive Ad5CMV-p53 gene as an oral rinse twice daily on days 2-5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of Ad5CMV-p53 gene as an oral rinse until the MTD is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Phase II: Patients receive treatment with intramucosal Ad5CMV-p53 gene as in phase I and Ad5CMV-p53 gene as an oral rinse at the MTD.
Interventions
Given intramucosally or as oral rinse
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histologically confirmed mild to moderate dysplasia OR severe dysplasia/carcinoma in situ of the oral cavity or oral pharynx
- Clinically evident diffuse premalignant disease, defined by 1 of the following mucosal abnormalities:
- Extension between adjacent organ structures (e.g., lateral tongue, ventral tongue, and the floor of the mouth)
- Extensive surface area, including the entire ventral tongue or floor of the mouth or buccal mucosa, in a velvety "indiscreet" pattern
- Meets 1 of the following criteria:
- Previously treated with conventional treatment (e.g., radiotherapy or surgery) for a prior head and neck malignancy
- Failed biochemoprevention approaches for premalignant disease
- Failed other therapeutic approaches for premalignant disease
- No active squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck
- Performance status - Karnofsky 70-100%
- Absolute granulocyte count at least 2,000/mm\^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm\^3
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.0 mg/dL
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
- No hypertension (baseline blood pressure 140/90 mm Hg or higher)
- +22 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Gary L. Clayman
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 8, 2003
First Posted
July 9, 2003
Study Start
June 1, 2003
Primary Completion
August 1, 2007
Last Updated
January 23, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-01