Homoharringtonine in Treating Patients With Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
Phase I and Pilot Study of Subcutaneous Homoharringtonine in Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
4 other identifiers
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of homoharringtonine in treating patients who have chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as homoharringtonine, work in different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 1999
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 4, 2000
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 27, 2003
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2005
CompletedJanuary 23, 2013
January 1, 2013
5.8 years
October 4, 2000
January 22, 2013
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) of homoharringtonine as assessed by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria (CTC)
14 days
Complete hematologic remission (CHR) defined as at least 4 weeks of bone marrow (less than 5% blasts) and peripheral blood with WBC < 10 x 10^9/L and no peripheral blasts, promyelocytes, or myelocytes
Using a Bayesian approach.
Up to 6 years
Study Arms (1)
Treatment (omacetaxine mepesuccinate)
EXPERIMENTALRemission induction therapy: Patients receive remission induction therapy comprising homoharringtonine IV continuously over 24 hours on day 1 and then subcutaneously (SC) twice daily on days 2-14 for course 1. Subsequent courses of remission induction therapy comprise homoharringtonine SC twice daily on days 1-14. Treatment continues monthly for at least 2 courses. Maintenance therapy: Patients with complete hematologic remission receive maintenance therapy comprising homoharringtonine SC twice daily on days 1-7 monthly for 3 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Interventions
Given IV or SC
Correlative studies
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), as defined by the following:
- Less than 15% blasts in the peripheral blood (PB) or bone marrow (BM)
- Less than 20% basophils in the PB or BM
- Platelet count \> 100,000/mm\^3 (unless related to therapy)
- Absence of clonal evolution\*
- Philadelphia chromosome- OR BCR/ABL-positive disease by cytogenetics, fluorescence in situ hybridization, or polymerase chain reaction
- Failed prior therapy with imatinib mesylate, as defined by any of the following:
- Failed to achieve or have lost a complete hematologic remission after 3 months of therapy
- Failed to achieve or have lost at least a minimal cytogenetic response after 6 months of therapy
- Failed to achieve or have lost a major or complete cytogenetic response after 12 months of therapy
- Unable to tolerate imatinib mesylate despite adequate dose adjustment
- Failed no more than 2 prior treatment regimens (in addition to imatinib mesylate)
- Treatment with hydroxyurea is not considered one regimen
- Ineligible for known regimens or protocols of higher efficacy or priority
- Performance status - Zubrod 0-2
- +6 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jorge Cortes
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 4, 2000
First Posted
January 27, 2003
Study Start
November 1, 1999
Primary Completion
September 1, 2005
Last Updated
January 23, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-01