NCT00003744

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to see how patients with incurable salivary gland cancer, who have not had chemotherapy before, respond to Gemcitabine. The investigators are trying to find out what effects (good and bad) Gemcitabine has on participants and salivary gland cancer. Gemcitabine has been shown to be an effective chemotherapy agent in other types of cancer, including; bladder cancer, breast cancer, certain types of lung cancer, ovarian cancer, and pancreas cancer. Gemcitabine has yet to be studied for efficacy in subjects with salivary gland cancer and in general other chemotherapy drugs have shown to be ineffective so far in this population.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
16

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2 head-and-neck-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 1998

Typical duration for phase_2 head-and-neck-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

6 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 1998

Completed
1 year until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 1, 1999

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 27, 2003

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2004

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2004

Completed
Last Updated

January 19, 2017

Status Verified

January 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

5.5 years

First QC Date

November 1, 1999

Last Update Submit

January 17, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

stage III salivary gland cancerstage IV salivary gland cancersalivary gland squamous cell carcinomasalivary gland acinic cell tumorlow-grade salivary gland mucoepidermoid carcinomahigh-grade salivary gland mucoepidermoid carcinomasalivary gland adenocarcinomasalivary gland poorly differentiated carcinomasalivary gland anaplastic carcinomasalivary gland malignant mixed cell type tumorsalivary gland adenoid cystic carcinoma

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Tumor Response Rate

    2 Months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Time to Progression

    Interval from date of trial enrollment until documentation of PD or death or loss to follow-up

  • Number of Participants with Severe Adverse Events

    2 Months

Study Arms (2)

Intercalcated Duct

EXPERIMENTAL

The first group, referred to as intercalated duct will include Aadenoid cystic carcinoma, acinic cell carcinoma, malignant mixed tumor, polymorphous low grade adenocarcinoma, undifferentiated carcinoma, and adenocarcinoma. \- Gemcitabine iv 30 min infusion on days 1,8, and 15 of each 28 day cycle. \-- Participants will be evaluated for response at the end of cycle 2 and at the end of every even cycle thereafter.

Drug: gemcitabine

Excreatory Duct

EXPERIMENTAL

The second group, referred to as excretory duct, will include: squamous cell carcinoma and mucoepidermoid carcinoma. * Gemcitabine iv 30 min infusion on days 1,8, and 15 of each 28 day cycle. * Participants will be evaluated for response at the end of cycle 2 and at the end of every even cycle thereafter.

Drug: gemcitabine

Interventions

Also known as: Gemzar
Excreatory DuctIntercalcated Duct

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Histologic diagnosis of any of the following malignancies originating from salivary tissue: adenoid cystic carcinoma, mucoepidermoid carcinoma, acinic cell carcinoma, malignant mixed tumor, polymorphous low grade adenocarcinoma, undifferentiated carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma.
  • Patients must be incurable on the basis of unresectable local or distant disease as determined by the patient's surgeon and not be potentially curable by radiation therapy as determined by a radiation oncologist.
  • Patients may have received radiation to any site with the following caveat: the sites used for evaluation for response are either not previously irradiated or they have shown progression of disease post radiation and there has been a time interval of one month since these sites were radiated.
  • Patients must have an ECOG performance status of less than 3.
  • Patients must have at least uni-dimensionally measurable disease documented within one month of initiation of treatment. Measurement may be by physical exam or radiologically.
  • Patients must be willing and able to go through the process of informed consent.
  • Patients must have a life expectancy exceeding 3 months.
  • Patients must be at least 18 years old.
  • Patients must have adequate organ function as defined by the following tests to be performed within 14 days of therapy initiation:
  • Absolute neutrophil count \> 1999 cells x 10 6/L
  • Platelet count \> 99,999 cells x 10 6/L
  • Hemoglobin \>8.5 gm/dl or HCT \> 25%
  • Serum creatinine \< 1.5 x institutional upper limits of normal (ULN) or creatinine clearance measured by 24 hour urine collection as at least 50% of institutional lower limit of normal.
  • Total bilirubin \<2 x institutional ULN
  • AST (SGOT) \<2 x institutional ULN \*
  • +2 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients must have not received cytotoxic chemotherapy for salivary gland cancer.
  • Previous immunologic, hormonal, homeopathic, natural, or alternative medicine therapies are acceptable provided treatment ended greater than 28 days prior to protocol therapy. Previous radiotherapy for salivary cancer is acceptable provided treatment ended greater than 28 days prior to protocol therapy.
  • Patients must not receive any form (including radiotherapeutic, immunologic, hormonal, homeopathic, natural, or alternative medicine) of anti-neoplastic therapy other than gemcitabine while participating in this study.
  • Patients must not have a history of any invasive neoplasm within three years of trial entry, excepting curatively treated non-melanoma skin cancer and cervical cancer.
  • Pregnant and breast feeding women are not eligible for this study. No pregnancy test is required. Women of childbearing potential must be counseled on the use of effective birth control prior to participation in this study.
  • Patients with significant active illness (e.g. congestive heart failure, COPD, uncontrolled diabetes, AIDS) are not eligible for this study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center

Chicago, Illinois, 60637-1470, United States

Location

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

Dana Farber Cancer Institute

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

Location

Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

Location

Lahey Clinic

Burlington, Massachusetts, 01805, United States

Location

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Head and Neck NeoplasmsSalivary Gland Neoplasms

Interventions

Gemcitabine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsMouth NeoplasmsMouth DiseasesStomatognathic DiseasesSalivary Gland Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heterocyclic CompoundsDeoxycytidineCytidinePyrimidine NucleosidesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring

Study Officials

  • Marshall R. Posner, MD

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Haddad, Robert MD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 1999

First Posted

January 27, 2003

Study Start

November 1, 1998

Primary Completion

May 1, 2004

Study Completion

May 1, 2004

Last Updated

January 19, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations