Genetics of Rheumatoid Arthritis
2 other identifiers
observational
39
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study attempts to identify the genes responsible for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), or inflammation of the joints. It is known that genes play an important role in RA, but their number and significance have not been determined. RA tends to run in families. This study will examine the DNA (hereditary material) of patients with RA and their family members to try to determine which chromosomes(s) contain the genes responsible for the disease. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis and their family members may be eligible for this study. Participants with RA who have a brother or sister with RA will undergo the following procedures:
- Review of their medical records
- Medical history
- Examination of the joints
- Hand X-rays
- Blood tests Participants who 1) do not have RA but who have a relative with the disease, or 2) have RA and a relative other than a brother or sister who has the disease will provide a blood sample or a buccal (cheek) cell sample. Cheek cells are obtained by swishing a small amount of mouthwash in the mouth or by lightly bushing the inside of the cheek with a swab or brush. The samples will be tested for rheumatoid factor, DNA studies, and HLA type (a blood type found on white blood cells). Certain HLA types have been associated with an increased risk or severity of RA.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for all trials
Started Jul 1998
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 7, 1998
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 3, 1999
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 4, 1999
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 20, 2014
CompletedOctober 6, 2017
June 20, 2014
November 3, 1999
October 5, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- SIBLING PAIR:
- A diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis in both sibs by the 1987 ACR criteria.
- Definite bony erosions in at least one affected sibling.
- Age of disease onset greater than 18 years and less than 60 years in at least one sibling.
- Neither sibling has psoriasis, inflammatory bowel disease, or systemic lupus erythematosus.
- BLOOD RELATIVES OF AFFECTED SIBLING PAIRS:
- Age greater than 18 years.
- Where possible, all other affected siblings will be invited to participate.
- Where possible, both parents of affected siblings will be invited to participate.
- Other relatives, both affected and unaffected, may be invited to participate if, in the opinion of the investigators, samples from these individuals would contribute important genetic information. Two cases in which this might happen are: a) extended families in which there are several affected individuals, where conventional linkage analysis might be applied; b) affected sibling pairs for which parents are unavailable, where additional siblings will provide information on parental alleles not transmitted to the affected siblings.
You may not qualify if:
- Psoriasis, inflammatory bowel disease, systemic lupus erythematosus.
- Inability to provide infomed consent.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States
Related Publications (3)
Stastny P. Association of the B-cell alloantigen DRw4 with rheumatoid arthritis. N Engl J Med. 1978 Apr 20;298(16):869-71. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197804202981602.
PMID: 147420BACKGROUNDLawrence RC, Hochberg MC, Kelsey JL, McDuffie FC, Medsger TA Jr, Felts WR, Shulman LE. Estimates of the prevalence of selected arthritic and musculoskeletal diseases in the United States. J Rheumatol. 1989 Apr;16(4):427-41.
PMID: 2746583BACKGROUNDHarris ED Jr. Rheumatoid arthritis. Pathophysiology and implications for therapy. N Engl J Med. 1990 May 3;322(18):1277-89. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199005033221805. No abstract available.
PMID: 2271017BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Daniel L Kastner, M.D.
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 3, 1999
First Posted
November 4, 1999
Study Start
July 7, 1998
Study Completion
June 20, 2014
Last Updated
October 6, 2017
Record last verified: 2014-06-20