Tissue Studies of Human Eye Diseases
Immunopathology and Molecular Pathology of Ocular Diseases in Humans
2 other identifiers
observational
3,833
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this project is to diagnose and evaluate ocular and related tissues with various diseases such as conjunctival, corneal, uveal, vitreoretinal and optic nerve disorders, ocular degenerative, metabolic or genetic diseases and tumors. These will be studied using light microscopy, electron microscopy, confocal microscopy, immunohistochemistry, molecular pathological including polymerase chain reaction and in situ hybridization, as well as measuring the functions of cellular organelles, e.g., mitochondrial function. Lymphocytes in the peripheral blood as well as other involved biopsied tissues and ocular tissue will be compared and categorized by disease. Cytokines, chemokines or growth factors and/or other released molecules in the blood and ocular fluids will be also analyzed. Elucidating the relationship between the infiltrating cells, ocular resident cells, and their products in various diseases will help us to make diagnoses and increase our understanding of human ocular disorders. Patients who require eye surgery to treat an eye disease or other disease in which the eye is involved may participate in this study. Samples of eye tissue and fluid that are normally removed and discarded during eye surgery will instead be given to researchers for study. The tissues will be examined under microscope and studied using sophisticated chemical and biological tests. Immune cells from blood samples may also be examined. These studies will help better understand and diagnose the various eye diseases and to develop more attractive therapies.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Mar 1992
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 5, 1992
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 3, 1999
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 4, 1999
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 16, 2015
CompletedDecember 9, 2019
September 16, 2015
November 3, 1999
December 6, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Up to 5,000 subjects will be enrolled in the study at all sites combined. Subjects will be enrolled at NEI.
- Participants must be undergoing an eye procedure for clinical care of their condition which requires the removal of tissue specimens or have agreed pre-mortem to donate their eyes after death for research purposes.
- Participants must agree to the de-identified storage of their sample for potential use in future research projects.
- For conditions where blood is needed for analysis, participants must consent to having blood drawn for research evaluation, and be able to safely give a blood sample.
- Participants must be able to give informed consent for themselves and/or their minor children who wish to enroll.
You may not qualify if:
- \. Participant is unwilling or unable to give informed consent.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States
Related Publications (3)
Chan CC. Molecular pathology of primary intraocular lymphoma. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 2003;101:275-92.
PMID: 14971583BACKGROUNDDing X, Patel M, Chan CC. Molecular pathology of age-related macular degeneration. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2009 Jan;28(1):1-18. doi: 10.1016/j.preteyeres.2008.10.001. Epub 2008 Nov 6.
PMID: 19026761BACKGROUNDChan CC, Li Q. Immunopathology of uveitis. Br J Ophthalmol. 1998 Jan;82(1):91-6. doi: 10.1136/bjo.82.1.91. No abstract available.
PMID: 9536890BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Robert B Nussenblatt, M.D.
National Eye Institute (NEI)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 3, 1999
First Posted
November 4, 1999
Study Start
March 5, 1992
Study Completion
September 16, 2015
Last Updated
December 9, 2019
Record last verified: 2015-09-16