A Phase I, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled HIV-1 Vaccine Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of MN Recombinant Soluble gp120/HIV-1 (rsgp120/HIV-1) (Genentech) in Combination With QS21 Adjuvant and/or Alum in Healthy Adults
2 other identifiers
interventional
110
1 country
5
Brief Summary
To extend the evaluation of safety and immunogenicity of MN recombinant soluble gp120/HIV-1 (MN rsgp120/HIV-1) in combination with QS21 with or without alum and on two different vaccination schedules. Recent animal studies indicate that immunizing with MN rsgp120/HIV-1 in combination with QS21 on a 0, 1, 2 month schedule results in a more rapid rise in binding and neutralizing antibody response than on a 0, 1, 6 month schedule. Such an effect may be particularly desirable in vaccine delivery. This study compares these two delivery schedules using the unadjuvanted vaccine formulation rsgp120/HIV-1 with or without addition of alum.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1 hiv-infections
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 1997
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 2, 1999
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 31, 2001
CompletedNovember 4, 2021
October 1, 2021
November 2, 1999
October 28, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subjects must have:
- Normal history and physical exam.
- HIV negative by ELISA within 8 weeks of immunization.
- Absolute CD4 count \>= 400 cells/mm3.
- Normal urine dipstick with esterase and nitrite.
You may not qualify if:
- Co-existing Condition:
- Subjects with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:
- Hepatitis B surface antigen.
- Medical or psychiatric condition (such as recent suicidal ideation or present psychosis) that precludes compliance.
- Occupational responsibilities that preclude compliance.
- Active syphilis. NOTE: Subjects with serology documented to be false positive or due to a remote (\> 6 months) treated infection are eligible.
- Active tuberculosis. NOTE: Subjects with a positive PPD and normal chest x-ray showing no evidence of TB and not requiring isoniazid therapy are eligible.
- Subjects with the following prior conditions are excluded:
- History of immunodeficiency, autoimmune disease, or use of immunosuppressive medications.
- History of anaphylaxis or other serious adverse reactions to vaccines.
- History of allergy to thimerosal.
- History of serious allergic reaction to any substance, requiring hospitalization or emergent medical care (e.g., Stevens-Johnson syndrome, bronchospasm, or hypotension).
- Prior psychiatric condition (such as history of suicide attempts or past psychosis) that precludes compliance.
- History of cancer unless there has been surgical excision that is considered to have achieved cure.
- Prior Medication:
- +9 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (5)
St. Louis Univ. School of Medicine AVEG
St Louis, Missouri, 63104, United States
Univ. of Rochester AVEG
Rochester, New York, 14642, United States
JHU AVEG
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15261, United States
Vanderbilt Univ. Hosp. AVEG
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States
UW - Seattle AVEG
Seattle, Washington, 98144, United States
Related Publications (2)
Zolla-Pazner S, Alving C, Belshe R, Berman P, Burda S, Chigurupati P, Clements ML, Duliege AM, Excler JL, Hioe C, Kahn J, McElrath MJ, Sharpe S, Sinangil F, Steimer K, Walker MC, Wassef N, Xu S. Neutralization of a clade B primary isolate by sera from human immunodeficiency virus-uninfected recipients of candidate AIDS vaccines. J Infect Dis. 1997 Apr;175(4):764-74. doi: 10.1086/513969.
PMID: 9086128BACKGROUNDEvans TG, McElrath MJ, Matthews T, Montefiori D, Weinhold K, Wolff M, Keefer MC, Kallas EG, Corey L, Gorse GJ, Belshe R, Graham BS, Spearman PW, Schwartz D, Mulligan MJ, Goepfert P, Fast P, Berman P, Powell M, Francis D; NIAID AIDS Vaccine Evaluation Group. QS-21 promotes an adjuvant effect allowing for reduced antigen dose during HIV-1 envelope subunit immunization in humans. Vaccine. 2001 Feb 28;19(15-16):2080-91. doi: 10.1016/s0264-410x(00)00415-1.
PMID: 11228380BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
McElrath J
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 2, 1999
First Posted
August 31, 2001
Study Completion
September 1, 1997
Last Updated
November 4, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-10