Comparison of the Keratinized Tissue Gain in Frenal Relocation Alone to Frenal Relocation Combined With the Application of Free Gingival Graft in High Frenum Attachment in Adults
Frenotomy/FGG
The Clinical Comparison of the Keratinized Tissue Gain in Frenal Relocation Alone to Frenal Relocation Combined With the Application of Free Gingival Graft in High Frenum Attachment: A Randomized Clinical Study
1 other identifier
interventional
26
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this randomized clinical study is to compare in Adults Clinical Effect of Frenal Relocation without Free Gingival Graft Application on Keratinized Tissue Gain When Compared to Frenal Relocation with Free Gingival Graft Application. The main question aims to answer: In Adults with high frenum attachment, will frenal relocation alone show a difference or enhance the keratinized tissue gain compared to frenal relocation procedure combined with the application of a free gingival graft?
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2026
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 12, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 30, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 2, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 30, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2027
October 2, 2026
September 1, 2026
8 months
September 12, 2026
September 26, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Keratinized tissue gain
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Relapse Rate
6 months
Post-operative Pain (Numerical Rating scale)
1 week
Mucosal Scar Index
6 months
Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire
6 months
Gingival Index
6 months
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Frenotomy
EXPERIMENTAL1. Two C-shaped partial thickness incisions will be placed on the two sides of the frenum leaving the underlying periosteum intact with a 15c# blade. 2. Relocation of the muscle attachment will be performed by blunt dissection using a mucoperiosteal elevator. 3. Undermining or separation of the epithelial boundaries from the underlying lip mucosa will then be performed by blunt dissection to facilitate tension-free suturing. 4. The epithelium will be sutured to the underlying periosteum using three interrupted periosteal 6-0 resorbable sutures and left to heal by secondary intention.
Frenotomy with Free Gingival Graft
ACTIVE COMPARATOR1. Two C-shaped partial thickness incisions will be placed on the two sides of the frenum leaving the underlying periosteum intact with a 15c# blade. 2. Relocation of the muscle attachment will be performed by blunt dissection using a mucoperiosteal elevator. 3. Undermining or separation of the epithelial boundaries from the underlying lip mucosa will then be performed by blunt dissection to facilitate tension-free suturing. 4. The desired size of the graft will be determined using a template and a free gingival graft will be harvested from the palate. 5. The graft will then be positioned and adapted firmly by suturing to the periosteum at the recipient site using 6-0 resorbable sutures. 6. The epithelium will be then sutured to the underlying periosteum using three interrupted periosteal 6-0 sutures and left to heal by secondary intention.
Interventions
1. Two C-shaped partial thickness incisions will be placed on the two sides of the frenum leaving the underlying periosteum intact with a 15c# blade. 2. Relocation of the muscle attachment will be performed by blunt dissection using a mucoperiosteal elevator. 3. Undermining or separation of the epithelial boundaries from the underlying lip mucosa will then be performed by blunt dissection to facilitate tension-free suturing. 4. The epithelium will be sutured to the underlying periosteum using three interrupted periosteal 6-0 resorbable sutures and left to heal by secondary intention.
1. Two C-shaped partial thickness incisions will be placed on the two sides of the frenum leaving the underlying periosteum intact with a 15c# blade. 2. Relocation of the muscle attachment will be performed by blunt dissection using a mucoperiosteal elevator. 3. Undermining or separation of the epithelial boundaries from the underlying lip mucosa will then be performed by blunt dissection to facilitate tension-free suturing. 4. The desired size of the graft will be determined using a template and a free gingival graft will be harvested from the palate. 5. The graft will then be positioned and adapted firmly by suturing to the periosteum at the recipient site using 6-0 resorbable sutures. 6. The epithelium will be then sutured to the underlying periosteum using three interrupted periosteal 6-0 sutures and left to heal by secondary intention.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Systemically healthy.
- Good oral hygiene (Gingival and plaque index \<20%)
- Highly attached labial frenum.
- Narrow sulcus depth.
- Current smokers who smoke ≤10 cigarettes per day
You may not qualify if:
- Smokers who smoke \>10 cigarettes per day.
- Poor oral hygiene.
- Patient with a physical disability that hinders the upkeep of good oral hygiene measures.
- Any systemic diseases or taking any medications that could affect wound healing.
- Periodontitis patients.
- Previous frenal procedures.
- Pregnant or lactating females.
- Pervious periodontal surgery within the last 6 months before the start of the trial.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
October University for Modern Sciences and Arts
Giza, Egypt
Related Publications (34)
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MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Randomization: Random sequence generation: Computer generated randomization (random.org) will be used for patient's division into two groups. Allocation concealment mechanism: Patients will be sequentially numbered, and a central telephone will be used to inform the operator of the allocation of the patients to either group after re-evaluation post no-surgical periodontal therapy is preformed and signed written consent is obtained.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Teaching Assistant
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 12, 2026
First Posted
October 2, 2026
Study Start
September 30, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
May 30, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 30, 2027
Last Updated
October 2, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share