Driving Pressure Optimization, RV-PA Coupling, and AKI in Mechanically Ventilated Critically Ill Patients
Effect of Driving Pressure Optimization on RV-PA Coupling (TAPSE/PASP Ratio) and Acute Kidney Injury Progression in Mechanically Ventilated Critically Ill Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
90
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study evaluates the effect of driving pressure optimization on right ventricular-pulmonary artery (RV-PA) coupling, assessed by TAPSE/PASP ratio, and its association with acute kidney injury (AKI) progression in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2026
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 17, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 23, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2028
September 23, 2026
September 1, 2026
10 months
September 17, 2026
September 22, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
TAPSE/PASP ratio (RV-PA coupling)
Baseline transthoracic echocardiography will be performed before initiation of the intervention whenever feasible, recording: TAPSE, PASP (estimated from tricuspid regurgitant jet velocity and estimated right atrial pressure), MAPSE (LV longitudinal function parameter), Inferior vena cava (IVC) collapsibility index. Repeat echocardiography will be performed approximately 48-72 hours after initiation of the intervention, using the same measurements.
On admission and 48-72 hours after
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Acute kidney injury progression
1 week
Study Arms (2)
Driving Pressure-Optimized Ventilation Group
EXPERIMENTALPatients ventilated using a standardized protocol targeting driving pressure optimization (ΔP ≤15 cmH2O\]) through adjustment of tidal volume and/or PEEP, in addition to standard critical care management.
Standard Ventilation Group
NO INTERVENTIONPatients ventilated according to standard ventilation practice
Interventions
A ventilator management strategy in which tidal volume and/or PEEP are titrated to minimize driving pressure (plateau pressure - PEEP) to a pre-specified target, aiming to improve RV-PA coupling and reduce AKI progression.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥18 years.
- ICU admission.
- Invasive mechanical ventilation expected to continue for ≥48 hours.
- Adequate transthoracic echocardiographic acoustic window for assessment of TAPSE/PASP.
You may not qualify if:
- Pre-existing end-stage renal disease on chronic dialysis.
- Severe pulmonic or tricuspid valve disease precluding reliable TAPSE/PASP assessment.
- Pre-existing RV dysfunction of a non-pulmonary cause.
- Pregnancy.
- Patients expected to die within 24 hours.
- Technically inadequate echocardiographic window.
- Clinical contraindication to the proposed ventilation strategy.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Nardin Aymn Boshralead
- Assiut Universitycollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Assiut University
Asyut, Egypt
Related Publications (7)
Schmeisser A, Rauwolf T, Groscheck T, Kropf S, Luani B, Tanev I, Hansen M, Meissler S, Steendijk P, Braun-Dullaeus RC. Pressure-volume loop validation of TAPSE/PASP for right ventricular arterial coupling in heart failure with pulmonary hypertension. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2021 Jan 22;22(2):168-176. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jeaa285.
PMID: 33167032BACKGROUNDAmato MB, Meade MO, Slutsky AS, Brochard L, Costa EL, Schoenfeld DA, Stewart TE, Briel M, Talmor D, Mercat A, Richard JC, Carvalho CR, Brower RG. Driving pressure and survival in the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2015 Feb 19;372(8):747-55. doi: 10.1056/NEJMsa1410639.
PMID: 25693014BACKGROUNDAcute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Network; Brower RG, Matthay MA, Morris A, Schoenfeld D, Thompson BT, Wheeler A. Ventilation with lower tidal volumes as compared with traditional tidal volumes for acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2000 May 4;342(18):1301-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200005043421801.
PMID: 10793162BACKGROUNDTello K, Wan J, Dalmer A, Vanderpool R, Ghofrani HA, Naeije R, Roller F, Mohajerani E, Seeger W, Herberg U, Sommer N, Gall H, Richter MJ. Validation of the Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion/Systolic Pulmonary Artery Pressure Ratio for the Assessment of Right Ventricular-Arterial Coupling in Severe Pulmonary Hypertension. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2019 Sep;12(9):e009047. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.119.009047. Epub 2019 Sep 10.
PMID: 31500448BACKGROUNDRonco C, Bellomo R, Kellum JA. Acute kidney injury. Lancet. 2019 Nov 23;394(10212):1949-1964. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)32563-2.
PMID: 31777389BACKGROUNDHusain-Syed F, Slutsky AS, Ronco C. Lung-Kidney Cross-Talk in the Critically Ill Patient. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2016 Aug 15;194(4):402-14. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201602-0420CP.
PMID: 27337068BACKGROUNDvan den Akker JP, Egal M, Groeneveld AB. Invasive mechanical ventilation as a risk factor for acute kidney injury in the critically ill: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Crit Care. 2013 May 27;17(3):R98. doi: 10.1186/cc12743.
PMID: 23710662BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Nardin Girgis
Assiut University
- STUDY CHAIR
Alaa El-Din Abdel-Moneim El-Sayed Othman
Professor of internal medicine
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Radwa Awad Abd-ElHafaz
Lecturer of internal medicine and nephorology
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant lecturer
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 17, 2026
First Posted
September 23, 2026
Study Start
October 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
April 1, 2028
Last Updated
September 23, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share