Short Versus Standard Dental Implants: Clinical and Biomarker Outcomes
Comparison of Peri-Implant Tissue Health and Biomarker Outcomes Between Short and Standard Dental Implants: A Prospective Study
Comparison of Peri-Implant Tissue Health and Biomarker Outcomes Between Short and Standard Dental Implants: A Prospective Study
Sponsor study identifier
observational
40
1 country
1
Study Start
September 20, 2026
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Primary Completion
December 30, 2026
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
Study Completion
December 30, 2026
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
This study compares two types of dental implants, short implants (6 millimeters or less in length) and standard implants (longer than 8 millimeters), to evaluate their effect on the health of the gum and bone tissue surrounding the implant. Approximately 40 patients receiving a total of 80 dental implants will be followed. Researchers will assess clinical signs of gum health around the implants, measure specific protein levels (biomarkers) in the fluid surrounding the implants associated with gum disease. The goal of this study is to determine whether implant length affects the risk of inflammation or infection around dental implants, which may help guide treatment decisions in the future.
Registry-reported information. Elapsed time and enrollment totals alone do not measure study progress or recruitment pace.
December 30, 2026
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
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Dates and qualifiers reported by the registry. Estimated dates do not confirm that a milestone has occurred.
September 10, 2026
Actual (reported)September 18, 2026
Actual (reported)September 20, 2026
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
December 30, 2026
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
December 30, 2026
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
Change in Peri-Implant Crevicular Fluid RANKL Level
Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL) levels in peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF) will be measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and compared between short and standard implant groups.
Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Change in Peri-Implant Crevicular Fluid OPG Level
Osteoprotegerin (OPG) levels in peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF) will be measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and compared between short and standard implant groups.
Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Change in Peri-Implant Crevicular Fluid Cathepsin K Level
Cathepsin K levels in peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF) will be measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and compared between short and standard implant groups.
Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Change in Peri-Implant Probing Depth
Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Change in Peri-Implant Bleeding on Probing
Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Change in Peri-Implant Plaque Index
Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Change in Gingival Index
Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Patients receiving dental implants with a length of 6 mm or less. Peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF) samples will be collected to assess RANKL, OPG, and cathepsin-K levels, along with clinical peri-implant tissue health parameters
Patients receiving dental implants with a length greater than 8 mm. Peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF) samples will be collected to assess RANKL, OPG, and cathepsin-K levels, along with clinical peri-implant tissue health parameters.
Adult patients presenting to the Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Inonu University, for routine dental check-up, who have at least one short (≤6 mm) and/or standard (\>8 mm) dental implant in function for at least 2 years.
Inonu University Faculty of Dentistry
Malatya, Turkey (Türkiye)
Berglundh T, Armitage G, Araujo MG, Avila-Ortiz G, Blanco J, Camargo PM, Chen S, Cochran D, Derks J, Figuero E, Hammerle CHF, Heitz-Mayfield LJA, Huynh-Ba G, Iacono V, Koo KT, Lambert F, McCauley L, Quirynen M, Renvert S, Salvi GE, Schwarz F, Tarnow D, Tomasi C, Wang HL, Zitzmann N. Peri-implant diseases and conditions: Consensus report of workgroup 4 of the 2017 World Workshop on the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions. J Clin Periodontol. 2018 Jun;45 Suppl 20:S286-S291. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12957.
Guarnieri R, Di Nardo D, Gaimari G, Miccoli G, Testarelli L. Short vs. Standard Laser-Microgrooved Implants Supporting Single and Splinted Crowns: A Prospective Study with 3 Years Follow-Up. J Prosthodont. 2019 Feb;28(2):e771-e779. doi: 10.1111/jopr.12959. Epub 2018 Aug 31.
First Submitted
September 10, 2026
First Posted
September 18, 2026
Study Start
September 20, 2026
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Primary Completion
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Karci BL, Oncu E. Comparison of Osteoimmunological and Microbiological Parameters of Extra Short and Longer Implants Loaded in the Posterior Mandible: A Split Mouth Randomized Clinical Study. Acta Stomatol Croat. 2021 Sep;55(3):238-247. doi: 10.15644/asc55/3/1.
December 30, 2026
Planned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
Study Completion
December 30, 2026
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
Last Updated
September 18, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-09
De-identified individual participant data will be shared, including participant age, sex, and clinical periodontal parameters (plaque index, gingival index, probing depth, clinical attachment level, bleeding on probing). Participants will be identified only by coded/numbered case report forms; no names, gender identity beyond biological sex, or other identifying information will be shared.
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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov.
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