Microbiome Shift in Peri-mucositis by Anti-inflammatory Drugs
The Use of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs as a Tool of Positive Change in Peri-Implants Mucositis Microbiome
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Dental implants are often used to replace missing teeth. In fact, in the US over 700,000 implants are places every year and over 2 million implants are places world wide. Peri-implant mucositis in an inflammatory condition affecting dental implants and is recognized as a risk factor for peri-implantitis (a condition affecting the bone around implants and eventually leading to implant loss). The prevalence of Peri-implant Mucositis has been reported in the literature to range from 50-90% whereas the prevalence of Peri-implantitis has been reported as high as 20%. it is commonly believed that a dysbiotic microbiome is the primary cause for these conditions. The inflammatory burden around diseased implants creates a high-protein environment which is necessary for the survival of pathogenic bacteria. It is logical, therefore, that reducing inflammation by Non Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) may create a shift in the dysbiotic microbiome to a symbiotic microbiome. The aim of the current study is to test the effects of oral NSAIDs on the peri-implant microbiome.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for early_phase_1
Started Apr 2017
Typical duration for early_phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 2, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 24, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2020
CompletedMarch 31, 2017
March 1, 2017
2 years
March 2, 2017
March 30, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in the Microbiome
The microbiome profile of the Flurbiprofen group before treatment (base line) and after treatment (day 14) and two weeks post-treatment (day 28) will be compared, as well as the microbiome of the placebo group. data will be pooled and analysed as absolute number of any microbe within the tested biofilms. Measures of change will be set as 14d vs. baseline and 28 day vs. baseline.
28 days
Secondary Outcomes (3)
change in periodontal probing depth
28 days
change in bleeding on probing
28 days
change in Suppuration
28 days
Study Arms (2)
Flurbiprofen
ACTIVE COMPARATORFlurbiprofen 100 mg bid.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo taken bid
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- clinical diagnosis of Peri-implant Mucositis
You may not qualify if:
- hypersensitivity to or intolerance of Flurbiprofen or NSAIDs
- peptic ulcer
- pregnancy
- smoking
- diabetes mellitus
- having taken any antibiotic drug within the previous 6 weeks
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Polak Davidlead
Study Sites (1)
Hadassah Medical Organization
Jerusalem, Israel
Related Publications (2)
Paquette DW, Williams RC. Modulation of host inflammatory mediators as a treatment strategy for periodontal diseases. Periodontol 2000. 2000 Oct;24:239-52. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0757.2000.2240112.x.
PMID: 11276870BACKGROUNDJeffcoat MK, Reddy MS, Wang IC, Meuninghoff LA, Farmer JB, Koth DL. The effect of systemic flurbiprofen on bone supporting dental implants. J Am Dent Assoc. 1995 Mar;126(3):305-11; quiz 346-7. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1995.0173.
PMID: 7646652BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
David Polak, DMD PhD
Hadassah Medical Organization
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- early phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Masking Details
- Both patient and investigator will blinded to the identity of the medication given.
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 2, 2017
First Posted
March 24, 2017
Study Start
April 1, 2017
Primary Completion
April 1, 2019
Study Completion
April 1, 2020
Last Updated
March 31, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share