Anodic Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease
Randomized Crossover Trial of Chronic Anodic Versus Cathodic Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease Patients.
2 other identifiers
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Randomized, double-blind, crossover design, interventional study to assess the differences between mixed cathodic/anodic, pure cathodic, and pure anodic stimulation with respect to efficacy, side effect thresholds, symptom control, and quality of life in Parkinson's Disease patients implanted with Boston Scientific Cartesia directional DBS leads in the bilateral STN.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Feb 2026
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 17, 2026
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 20, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 2, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2027
September 2, 2026
August 1, 2026
12 months
June 20, 2026
August 31, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39)
Patient's preferred stimulation parameter setting (with or without anodic stimulation) determined by their responses to the questionnaire and patient's stated preference. The score ranges from 0-100, with lower scores reflecting better quality of life of patients.
At the end of patient's participation in the study, 3 months.
Secondary Outcomes (11)
Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part III Motor Scores
Baseline and 4 weeks after each parameter setting.
Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part III Motor Sub-scores
Baseline and 4 weeks after each parameter setting.
Clinical Global Impression- Positive Symptoms (CGI-P) Scores Mixed Cathodic/Anodic
4 weeks following mixed cathodic/anodic stimulation.
Clinical Global Impression- Positive Symptoms (CGI-P) Scores Pure Cathodic
4 weeks following pure cathodic stimulation.
Clinical Global Impression- Positive Symptoms (CGI-P) Scores Pure Anodic
4 weeks following pure anodic stimulation.
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Mixed Cathodic/Anodic
EXPERIMENTALCathodic
EXPERIMENTALAnodic
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Mixed cathodic/anodic stimulation setting on the Boston Scientific Vercise DBS system.
Pure cathodic stimulation setting on the Boston Scientific Vercise DBS system.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients that are between the ages of 40-80 years of age.
- Patients diagnosed with Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease that are treated with bilateral STN DBS Boston Scientific Vercise Cartesia directional leads for at least 3 months.
- Patients whose DBS settings can be optimized to include anodic and cathodic stimulation.
You may not qualify if:
- Parkinson's Disease patients implanted with DBS leads outside of FDA labeling.
- Patients who are not chronically using anodic stimulation parameters.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of South Floridalead
- Boston Scientific Corporationcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
USF Health STC Department of Neurosurgery and Tampa General Hospital
Tampa, Florida, 33606, United States
Related Publications (7)
Volkmann J, Moro E, Pahwa R. Basic algorithms for the programming of deep brain stimulation in Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord. 2006 Jun;21 Suppl 14:S284-9. doi: 10.1002/mds.20961.
PMID: 16810675BACKGROUNDMcIntyre CC, Grill WM. Extracellular stimulation of central neurons: influence of stimulus waveform and frequency on neuronal output. J Neurophysiol. 2002 Oct;88(4):1592-604. doi: 10.1152/jn.2002.88.4.1592.
PMID: 12364490BACKGROUNDMcIntyre CC, Grill WM. Selective microstimulation of central nervous system neurons. Ann Biomed Eng. 2000 Mar;28(3):219-33. doi: 10.1114/1.262.
PMID: 10784087BACKGROUNDKirsch AD, Hassin-Baer S, Matthies C, Volkmann J, Steigerwald F. Anodic versus cathodic neurostimulation of the subthalamic nucleus: A randomized-controlled study of acute clinical effects. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2018 Oct;55:61-67. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2018.05.015. Epub 2018 May 16.
PMID: 29784559BACKGROUNDDeuschl G, Schade-Brittinger C, Krack P, Volkmann J, Schafer H, Botzel K, Daniels C, Deutschlander A, Dillmann U, Eisner W, Gruber D, Hamel W, Herzog J, Hilker R, Klebe S, Kloss M, Koy J, Krause M, Kupsch A, Lorenz D, Lorenzl S, Mehdorn HM, Moringlane JR, Oertel W, Pinsker MO, Reichmann H, Reuss A, Schneider GH, Schnitzler A, Steude U, Sturm V, Timmermann L, Tronnier V, Trottenberg T, Wojtecki L, Wolf E, Poewe W, Voges J; German Parkinson Study Group, Neurostimulation Section. A randomized trial of deep-brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease. N Engl J Med. 2006 Aug 31;355(9):896-908. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa060281.
PMID: 16943402BACKGROUNDDe Jesus S, Almeida L, Shahgholi L, Martinez-Ramirez D, Roper J, Hass CJ, Akbar U, Wagle Shukla A, Raike RS, Okun MS. Square biphasic pulse deep brain stimulation for essential tremor: The BiP tremor study. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2018 Jan;46:41-46. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2017.10.015. Epub 2017 Oct 20.
PMID: 29102253BACKGROUNDAnderson DN, Duffley G, Vorwerk J, Dorval AD, Butson CR. Anodic stimulation misunderstood: preferential activation of fiber orientations with anodic waveforms in deep brain stimulation. J Neural Eng. 2019 Feb;16(1):016026. doi: 10.1088/1741-2552/aae590. Epub 2018 Oct 2.
PMID: 30275348BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Yarema Bezchlibnyk
University of South Florida
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Brain and Spine
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 20, 2026
First Posted
September 2, 2026
Study Start
February 17, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
February 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
February 1, 2027
Last Updated
September 2, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share