NCT07788872

Brief Summary

This multicenter randomized controlled trial will evaluate whether an additional preoperative consultation using the Dialogue Support (DS) tool improves patient information, expectations, and outcomes among adults scheduled for lumbar spine surgery for degenerative spinal disorders. The DS tool predicts outcomes one year after surgery based on patient characteristics and presents these estimates numerically and visually. Participants will be randomized to either standard preoperative care or standard care plus an additional consultation in which DS results are presented and explained. The study will assess whether the additional DS consultation influences postoperative outcomes, preoperative expectations, surgery cancellations, and cost-effectiveness. In addition, the project will externally validate the DS tool using data from the Norwegian Registry for Spine Surgery (NORspine) and assess the inter-rater reliability of DS assessments across spine surgeons.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
440

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
61mo left

Started Sep 2026

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 24, 2026

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 27, 2026

Completed
5 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2026

Expected
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2029

2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2031

Last Updated

August 27, 2026

Status Verified

August 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

August 24, 2026

Last Update Submit

August 24, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Dialogue SupportShared decision-makingPredictive toolSpine surgeryRandomized Controlled Trial

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)

    Disability measured using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater disability. Mean ODI scores will be compared between the intervention and control groups.

    12 months follow-up

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Successful Outcome According to Global Perceived Effect (GPE)

    3 months and 12 months follow-up

  • ≥30% Improvement in Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)

    3 months and 12 months follow-up

  • Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)

    3 months follow-up

  • Patient Expectations for Postoperative Disability

    After randomization and before surgery

  • Cancellation of Planned Spine Surgery

    From randomization until the scheduled surgery

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Standart Care

NO INTERVENTION

No additional consultation prior to the planned surgery

Dialogue Support Consultation

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

one additional consultation using the Dialogue Support tool prior to the planned surgery

Behavioral: Dialogue Support Consultation

Interventions

This consultation will be scheduled approximately 2-6 weeks prior to surgery. The consultation will occur in the outpatient clinic and is expected to last approximately 30 to 40 minutes. It will be conducted in person to facilitate communication. During the consultation, the DS results are presented and explained to the patient.

Dialogue Support Consultation

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients scheduled to undergo lumbar spinal surgery for disc herniation, spinal stenosis, or degenerative disc disease.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Akershus University Hospital

Oslo, Nordbyhagen, 1478, Norway

Location

Innlandet Hospital Trust.

Gjøvik, 2819, Norway

Location

Related Publications (10)

  • Hopewell S, Chan AW, Collins GS, Hrobjartsson A, Moher D, Schulz KF, Tunn R, Aggarwal R, Berkwits M, Berlin JA, Bhandari N, Butcher NJ, Campbell MK, Chidebe RCW, Elbourne D, Farmer A, Fergusson DA, Golub RM, Goodman SN, Hoffmann TC, Ioannidis JPA, Kahan BC, Knowles RL, Lamb SE, Lewis S, Loder E, Offringa M, Ravaud P, Richards DP, Rockhold FW, Schriger DL, Siegfried NL, Staniszewska S, Taylor RS, Thabane L, Torgerson D, Vohra S, White IR, Boutron I. CONSORT 2025 statement: updated guideline for reporting randomised trials. Lancet. 2025 Apr 14:S0140-6736(25)00672-5. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(25)00672-5. Online ahead of print.

    PMID: 40245901BACKGROUND
  • Taylor RS, Taylor RJ. The economic impact of failed back surgery syndrome. Br J Pain. 2012 Nov;6(4):174-81. doi: 10.1177/2049463712470887.

  • Ferreira GE, Zadro J, Liu C, Harris IA, Maher CG. Second opinions for spinal surgery: a scoping review. BMC Health Serv Res. 2022 Mar 18;22(1):358. doi: 10.1186/s12913-022-07771-3.

  • Fritzell P, Mesterton J, Hagg O. Prediction of outcome after spinal surgery-using The Dialogue Support based on the Swedish national quality register. Eur Spine J. 2022 Apr;31(4):889-900. doi: 10.1007/s00586-021-07065-y. Epub 2021 Nov 27.

  • Wellington IJ, Karsmarski OP, Murphy KV, Shuman ME, Ng MK, Antonacci CL. The use of machine learning for predicting candidates for outpatient spine surgery: a review. J Spine Surg. 2023 Sep 22;9(3):323-330. doi: 10.21037/jss-22-121. Epub 2023 Jul 6.

  • Giordano C, Brennan M, Mohamed B, Rashidi P, Modave F, Tighe P. Accessing Artificial Intelligence for Clinical Decision-Making. Front Digit Health. 2021 Jun 25;3:645232. doi: 10.3389/fdgth.2021.645232. eCollection 2021.

  • Pedersen CF, Andersen MO, Carreon LY, Eiskjaer S. Validating the predictive precision of the dialogue support tool on Danish patient cohorts. N Am Spine Soc J. 2022 Dec 2;13:100188. doi: 10.1016/j.xnsj.2022.100188. eCollection 2023 Mar.

  • Grundnes IB, Alhaug OK, Reis JABPRD, Jakobsen RB. Expectations in patients undergoing spine surgery are high and unmet. Spine J. 2024 Dec;24(12):2224-2231. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2024.09.004. Epub 2024 Sep 19.

  • Alhaug OK, Dolatowski FC, Solberg TK, Lonne G. Predictors for failure after surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis: a prospective observational study. Spine J. 2023 Feb;23(2):261-270. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.10.010. Epub 2022 Nov 5.

  • Solberg TK, Ingebrigtsen T, Thyrhaug AM, Olsen LR. Annual Report 2024 National Quality Register for Spinal Surgery (NORSpine). Septentrio Reports. 2025(2).

    RESULT

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Intervertebral Disc Displacement

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal DiseasesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesHerniaPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Per-Henrik Randsborg, MD, PhD

    University Hospital, Akershus

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

João Reis, MD

CONTACT

Ole Kristian Alhaug, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 24, 2026

First Posted

August 27, 2026

Study Start (Estimated)

September 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2031

Last Updated

August 27, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

The study results will be disseminated through scientific publications following completion of data collection and analysis

Locations