Occlusal Force and Chewing After Periodontal Therapy
Digital Assessment of Occlusal Force Distribution and Chewing Cycles Before and After Periodontal Therapy in Patients With Stage III-IV Periodontitis
1 other identifier
interventional
30
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
Stage III and Stage IV periodontitis are associated with loss of periodontal support, tooth mobility, and impaired oral function, which may affect occlusal force distribution and chewing performance. Although non-surgical periodontal therapy effectively improves periodontal health, its effect on functional occlusal parameters and mandibular movements has not been comprehensively evaluated using digital technologies. This prospective interventional study will investigate changes in occlusal force distribution and chewing cycle characteristics in patients with Stage III or Stage IV periodontitis before and after non-surgical periodontal therapy. Participants will receive standardized periodontal treatment and will be assessed at baseline, 8-12 weeks after completion of active therapy, and 3 months following re-evaluation. The T-Scan digital occlusal analysis system will be used to record occlusal force distribution, occlusion time, disocclusion time, and force balance. The Modjaw jaw-tracking system will be used to look at chewing cycle characteristics and mandibular movements. The study aims to determine whether periodontal therapy leads to measurable improvements in oral function and to provide objective functional outcome measures that may support periodontal and prosthodontic treatment planning.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2026
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 26, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 19, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 6, 2026
ExpectedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 25, 2028
Study Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2028
August 19, 2026
August 1, 2026
1.3 years
June 26, 2026
August 17, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in Right-Left Occlusal Force Balance
Change in right-left occlusal force balance measured using the T-Scan digital occlusal analysis system.
Baseline, 8-12 weeks after completion of non-surgical periodontal therapy, and 3 months after re-evaluation.
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Change in Chewing Cycle Characteristics
Baseline, 8-12 weeks after therapy, and 3 months after re-evaluation.
Study Arms (1)
Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Standardized non-surgical periodontal therapy consisting of oral hygiene instruction, supragingival debridement, and full-mouth subgingival instrumentation using ultrasonic scalers and hand instruments according to the European Federation of Periodontology (EFP) S3-level clinical practice guideline for Stage III and Stage IV periodontitis.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adults aged 18-70 years.
- Diagnosis of Stage III or Stage IV periodontitis (Grade A, B, or C) according to the 2018 World Workshop Classification.
- Presence of at least 20 natural teeth, including posterior occlusal support.
- No periodontal treatment within the preceding 12 months.
- Willing and able to attend all scheduled follow-up appointments
You may not qualify if:
- Systemic conditions known to impair periodontal healing, including:
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (HbA1c \>7%)
- Immunosuppressive therapy
- Bisphosphonate therapy
- Removable prostheses replacing multiple posterior teeth.
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Current occlusal splint wearers.
- Planned dental treatment other than periodontal therapy during the study period.
- Heavy smokers (\>20 cigarettes/day).
- Stage I or Stage II periodontitis, gingivitis, or a healthy periodontium.
- Severe manual dexterity impairment preventing adequate oral hygiene.
- Currently undergoing periodontal treatment.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (6)
Pereira LJ, Gazolla CM, Magalhaes IB, Dominguete MH, Vilela GR, Castelo PM, Marques LS, Van Der Bilt A. Influence of periodontal treatment on objective measurement of masticatory performance. J Oral Sci. 2012;54(2):151-7. doi: 10.2334/josnusd.54.151.
PMID: 22790407RESULTPalinkas M, Borges TF, Junior MT, Monteiro SAC, Bottacin FS, Mestriner-Junior W, Regalo IH, Siessere S, Semprini M, Regalo SCH. Alterations in masticatory cycle efficiency and bite force in individuals with periodontitis. Int J Health Sci (Qassim). 2019 Jan-Feb;13(1):25-29.
PMID: 30842715RESULTOlivieri Q, Maniewicz S, Chebib N, Mojon P, Muller F. The Preferred Chewing Side in Partially Edentulous Patients Is More Related to Residual Dentition Than Hemispheric Laterality. J Oral Rehabil. 2025 Jul;52(7):949-956. doi: 10.1111/joor.13955. Epub 2025 Feb 27.
PMID: 40013481RESULTIkebe K, Matsuda K, Kagawa R, Enoki K, Okada T, Yoshida M, Maeda Y. Masticatory performance in older subjects with varying degrees of tooth loss. J Dent. 2012 Jan;40(1):71-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2011.10.007. Epub 2011 Oct 21.
PMID: 22037296RESULTBarbe AG, Javadian S, Rott T, Scharfenberg I, Deutscher HCD, Noack MJ, Derman SHM. Objective masticatory efficiency and subjective quality of masticatory function among patients with periodontal disease. J Clin Periodontol. 2020 Nov;47(11):1344-1353. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13364. Epub 2020 Sep 23.
PMID: 32892357RESULTAyuso-Montero R, Mariano-Hernandez Y, Khoury-Ribas L, Rovira-Lastra B, Willaert E, Martinez-Gomis J. Reliability and Validity of T-scan and 3D Intraoral Scanning for Measuring the Occlusal Contact Area. J Prosthodont. 2020 Jan;29(1):19-25. doi: 10.1111/jopr.13096. Epub 2019 Jul 21.
PMID: 31270888RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Asscoaite Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 26, 2026
First Posted
August 19, 2026
Study Start (Estimated)
October 6, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
January 25, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
February 1, 2028
Last Updated
August 19, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share