A Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Apraglutide Compared With Placebo in Adult Participants With Short Bowel Syndrome Associated With Intestinal Failure (SBS-IF)
STARS-2
A Parallel-group Treatment, Phase 3, Double-blind, Randomized, 2-arm Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Apraglutide Compared With Placebo in Adult Participants With Short Bowel Syndrome Associated With Intestinal Failure (SBS-IF)
2 other identifiers
interventional
124
21 countries
90
Brief Summary
This Phase 3 placebo-controlled study is planned to further investigate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of apraglutide in the overall SBS-IF (short bowel syndrome associated with intestinal failure) population during 24 weeks of study treatment. It is expected that approximately 124 participants will be randomized worldwide to either apraglutide or placebo in a 1:1 ratio in this trial.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_3
Started Aug 2026
Typical duration for phase_3
90 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 12, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 3, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2029
August 4, 2026
August 1, 2026
2.2 years
July 12, 2026
August 3, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Relative change from baseline in actual weekly PS volume at Week 24.
At Week 24
Secondary Outcomes (12)
Participants who achieve clinical response in actual weekly PS volume (at least 20% reduction from baseline) at both Week 20 and Week 24.
At both Week 20 and Week 24
Participants who achieve a reduction of PS days per week (categorical) from baseline at Week 24.
At Week 24
Participants who achieve a reduction of at least 1 PS day per week from baseline at Week 24.
At Week 24
Participants reaching enteral autonomy at Week 24.
At Week 24
Absolute change from baseline in actual weekly PS volume at Week 24.
At Week 24
- +7 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Active
EXPERIMENTALApraglutide subcutaneous (SC) injections, once weekly
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo SC injections, once weekly
Interventions
Apraglutide is a synthetic peptide analogue of glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2), which acts as a full agonist at the GLP-2 receptor with in vitro potency and selectivity comparable with native GLP-2. Participants will be administered or will self-administer a weekly SC injection of apraglutide.
Participants will be administered or will self-administer a weekly single SC injection of placebo in the matching injection volumes.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participant must be ≥18 years of age, at the time of signing the informed consent.
- Male and female participants with SBS-IF, receiving PS secondary to surgical resection of the small intestine with residual length ≥10 cm to \<200 cm from duodeno-jejunal flexure, based on available clinical and/or medical/surgical records, and with either: (a.) CIC remaining and neither jejunostomy nor ileostomy with the latest intestinal resection resulting in SBS-IF being at least 12 months prior to Screening OR (b.) Jejunostomy or ileostomy with the latest intestinal resection resulting in SBS-IF being at least 6 months prior to Screening.
- BMI of ≥18.5 to \<30 kg/m2 at randomization.
- Individuals of any gender identity, assigned male or female at birth are eligible to participate. Male participants: Male participants with a female partner of childbearing potential must commit to practice highly effective methods of contraception (eg, condom, vasectomy) and abstain from sperm donation during the study and for 2 weeks after the EOT/Early Discontinuation (ED) Visit. Female participants: Women of childbearing potential must agree to practice effective contraception and to use a highly effective method of contraception during the study and for 4 weeks after the EOT/ED Visit. To be considered sterilized or infertile, female participants must have undergone surgical sterilization (hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy and bilateral oophorectomy) or be postmenopausal (defined as at least 12 months amenorrhea without an alternative medical cause; a follicle-stimulating hormone \[FSH\] test \[with or without estradiol\] is required to confirm if there is doubt). Women who do not engage in heterosexual intercourse will be allowed to join the study without contraception following a thorough discussion with the investigator to determine if this is feasible for the participant. The following are not considered acceptable methods of contraception: calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, postovulation methods, withdrawal (coitus interruptus), spermicides only, and the lactational amenorrhea method.
- Signed informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the ICF and in the protocol.
- PS requirement of at least 3 days per week as assessed before Screening, at the end of optimization, and at the time of randomization.
- Participant is considered optimized (average drinking volume is ≥1.0 L and ≤3.5 L per day and the average urinary volume is ≥0.8 L and ≤2.5 L per day) at study Visit 2a, 2b, or 2c.
- Participant is considered stable with regard to PS volume requirement, drinking volume, and urinary output at last Stabilization Phase Visit and Visit 4 when the actual PS usage matches prescribed PS (±10% deviation in volume from the last optimization visit), average urine volume at the last stabilization visit and randomization visit match (±25% deviation from last optimization visit is acceptable), while the average drinking volume is constant (the 48-hour oral intake differs from the last optimization visit by less than 10% and minimum 1.0 and maximum 3.5 L per day) and average urine volume is ≥0.8 L and ≤2.5 L per day.
- Willingness to adhere to an individual predefined drinking menu and urine measurements during the 48-hour fluid balance periods.
- No planned restorative surgery or major intestinal surgery (more than 10% intestinal resection or surgery that changes anatomy group, ie, CIC or stoma) from the signing of informed consent through completion of the SFU visit.
- Willingness to undergo either a colonoscopy or CT/MRI colonography (if anatomically feasible and medically appropriate) and have any identified polyps removed.
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnancy and/or lactation and/or plans to become pregnant or to breastfeed.
- Major abdominal surgery (more than 10% intestinal resection or surgery that changes anatomy group) in the last 6 months prior to Screening Visit. Surgery for feeding tube placement and cholecystectomy allowed, after discussion with medical monitor and appropriate documentation. Any planned surgical procedures during the study duration must be discussed with the medical monitor prior to enrollment, with appropriate documentation of approval of eligibility, if applicable.
- Ultra-short gut (residual length \<10 cm from duodeno-jejunal flexure).
- A history of clinically significant intestinal adhesions increasing the risk of GI obstruction and/or GI contrast study(ies) of remaining small bowel suggesting subacute intestinal obstruction or mild stricture within 6 months prior to Screening.
- Constipation that is not adequately managed by dietary recommendations, laxatives, or cathartic medications.
- Active or untreated enterocutaneous fistula.
- History of cancer (including colon carcinoma) or clinically significant lymphoproliferative disease within ≤5 years, except for adequately treated basal cell skin cancer.
- Diagnosis of any variant of familial adenomatous polyposis or comparable polyposis syndrome.
- Active inflammatory bowel disease or any other acute or chronic related underlying medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would limit the participant's ability to complete or participate in the study, or confound study results. Discussion with the medical monitor is required.
- Sepsis experienced within the previous 2 months prior to or during Screening; or a central venous catheter infection requiring the use of systemic antibiotics within 30 days prior to or during Screening, with the exception of systemic antibiotics administered for \<72 hours while awaiting the results of pending blood culture(s) that turn out negative (ie, \<72 hours empiric systemic antibiotics while ruling out a central venous catheter infection is allowed as long as the culture turns out negative).
- Decompensated heart failure (New York Heart Association class III-IV) and/or known coronary heart disease defined as unstable angina pectoris and/or myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months prior to Screening.
- Radiation enteritis, scleroderma, or residual evidence of intestinal dysmotility, including pseudo-obstruction and Hirschsprung's disease, coeliac disease, refractory or tropical sprue.
- History of alcohol or drug abuse within the previous 12 months prior to Screening that, in the opinion of the investigator, could interfere with study participation, compliance, and safety of participants.
- Child-Pugh scale Class C for liver disease.
- Evidence of chronic renal disease as demonstrated by inadequate renal function, which is defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate \<20 mL/min/1.73 m2 (using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology formula).
- +14 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- VectivBio AGlead
- PSI CROcollaborator
Study Sites (94)
Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Center for the Health Sciences
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
Denver Health Medical Center
Denver, Colorado, 80204, United States
MedStar Georgetown University Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007, United States
University of Florida Health (UF Health)
Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States
GI Pros
Naples, Florida, 34102, United States
Cleveland Clinic Florida
Weston, Florida, 33331, United States
Loyola University Medical Center
Maywood, Illinois, 60153, United States
UofL Physicians - Colon & Rectal Surgery
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202, United States
Henry Ford Medical Center - Columbus
Novi, Michigan, 48377, United States
Albany Medical Center
Albany, New York, 12208, United States
Mount Sinai Medical Center, RMTI - Intestinal Transplantation & Rehabilitation
New York, New York, 10029, United States
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
Gastro Health - Clifton
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219, United States
Cleveland Clinic - Cleveland
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
OSU Wexner Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States
Buenos Aires Italian Hospital
Buenos Aires, C1199ABB, Argentina
Allende Sanatorium
CĂ³rdoba, X5000JHQ, Argentina
San Martin General La Plata Acute General Regional Hospital
La Plata, B1904CFU, Argentina
CDC Medical Center
LujĂ¡n, M5505, Argentina
St Vincent's Hospital (Melbourne) Ltd
Fitzroy, VIC 3065, Australia
Austin Hospital
Heidelberg, VIC 3084, Australia
Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Herston, QLD 4029, Australia
Fiona Stanley Hospital, Harry Perkins Medical Research Institute
Perth, WA 6150, Australia
Order Hospital Linz Ltd. - Hospital of Sisters of Mercy, Department of Surgery
Linz, Upper Austria, 4010, Austria
University Hospital Graz
Graz, 8010, Austria
University Hospital Antwerp (UZA), Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Edegem, 2650, Belgium
University Hospitals Leuven, Campus Gasthuisberg, Department of Gastroenterology
Leuven, 3000, Belgium
Hospital Sao Marcos
Teresina, PiauĂ, 64001-280, Brazil
Caxias Do Sul University / Clinical Research For Multicenter Studies Institute
Caxias do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, 95070-560, Brazil
Porto Alegre Clinical Hospital (HCPA)
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-903, Brazil
Pontifical University Of Rio Grande Do Sul (PUCRS) - St. Luke Hospital
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90610-000, Brazil
Regional Medical School Foundation (CIP HB/FAMERP)
SĂ£o JosĂ© do Rio Preto, SĂ£o Paulo, 15090-000, Brazil
QualiVida Higienopolis - Hapvida NotreDame
SĂ£o Paulo, SĂ£o Paulo, 01233-000, Brazil
University of SĂ£o Paulo Faculty of Medicine Clinics Hospital
SĂ£o Paulo, SĂ£o Paulo, 05403-000, Brazil
Pacific Gastroenterology Associates
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 2K5, Canada
CHUM - University of Montreal Hospital Centre
Montreal, Quebec, H2X 3E4, Canada
University Hospital Brno, Clinic of Internal Medicine - Gastroenterology
Brno, 625 00, Czechia
University Hospital Hradec Kralove, 3rd Internal Clinic of Geronto-Metabolic
Hradec KrĂ¡lovĂ©, 500 05, Czechia
University Hospital Kralovske Vinohrady, Internal Clinic
Prague, 100 00, Czechia
General University Hospital in Prague
Prague, 128 08, Czechia
Rigshospitalet - University Hospital Copenhagen
Copenhagen, DK-2100, Denmark
Beaujon Hospital - APHP
Clichy, 92110, France
Hospices Civils de Lyon - Lyon Sud
Lyon, 69310, France
Nantes University Hospital Center - Hotel Dieu Hospital
Nantes, 44000, France
Bordeaux University Hospital Center - Haut-Leveque Hospital, Haut-Leveque Hospital
Pessac, 33600, France
Nancy Regional University Hospital Center - Brabois Hospital
VandÅ“uvre-lès-Nancy, 54500, France
University Hospital Heidelberg, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Heidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg, 69120, Germany
University Hospital Erlangen
Erlangen, Bavaria, 91054, Germany
Asklepios Clinic St. Georg
Hamburg, Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg, 20099, Germany
University Hospital Bonn
Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, 53127, Germany
University Duisburg-Essen, University Hospital Essen
Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 45147, Germany
University Hospital Muenster
MĂ¼nster, North Rhine-Westphalia, 48149, Germany
University Hospital Aachen AoeR
Aachen, Rhine-Westphalia, 52074, Germany
Charite - University Hospital Berlin
Berlin, State of Berlin, 10117, Germany
Semmelweis University, Department of Surgery, Transplantation and Gastroenterology
Budapest, H-1082, Hungary
University of Szeged, Department of Internal Medicine- Western Site
Szeged, H-6725, Hungary
Rambam Health Care Campus, Institute of Gastroenterology, Nutrition Clinic
Haifa, 3109601, Israel
Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Digestive Diseases Institute, Nutrition Clinic
Jerusalem, 9103102, Israel
Meir Medical Center, Institute of Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases
Kfar Saba, 4428164, Israel
The Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Institute of Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases, Nutrition Clinic
Tel Aviv, 64239, Israel
Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Institute of Gastrointestinal Diseases, Nutrition Unit
Tel Litwinsky, 5262000, Israel
Polyclinic San Matteo, IRCCS
Pavia, Lombardy, 27100, Italy
University Hospital of Padova
Padova, Veneto, 35128, Italy
IRCCS University Hospital of Bologna, Polyclinic S. Orsola-Malpighi
Bologna, 40138, Italy
Careggi University Hospital
Florence, 50134, Italy
Maggiore Polyclinic Hospital, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda
Milan, 20122, Italy
University Hospital City of Health and Science of Turin - Hospital Molinette
Torino, 10126, Italy
Yokohama Municipal Citizen's Hospital
Yokohama, Kanagawa, 221-0855, Japan
Saga-Ken Medical Centre Koseikan
Saga, Saga-ken, 840-8571, Japan
Kagawa University Hospital
Kagawa, 761-0793, Japan
Radboud University Medical Center (Radboudumc)
Nijmegen, 6525GA, Netherlands
Non-Public Healthcare Facility Stadmedica, Ambulatory Specialist Care
Bydgoszcz, 85-391, Poland
Medrise Sp. z o.o. (LLC)
Lublin, 20-582, Poland
Jerzy Gromkowski Provincial Specialist Hospital
Wroclaw, 51-149, Poland
Asan Medical Center
Seoul, 05505, South Korea
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, 06351, South Korea
The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
Seoul, 06591, South Korea
University Hospital Virgen del Rocio (HUVR)
Seville, Andalusia, 41013, Spain
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
Kaohsiung City, 807377, Taiwan
Far Eastern Memorial Hospital
New Taipei City, 220, Taiwan
Taichung Veterans General Hospital
Taichung, 407219, Taiwan
King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
Bangkok, 10330, Thailand
Phramongkutklao Hospital
Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
Ramathibodi Hospital
Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
Siriraj Hospital
Bangkok, 10700, Thailand
Songklanagarind Hospital
Hat Yai, 90110, Thailand
Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital
Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, Thailand
St Mark's Hospital
London, Middlesex, HA1 3UJ, United Kingdom
Aberdeen Royal Infirmary
Aberdeen, Scotland, AB25 2ZN, United Kingdom
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
Birmingham, B15 2TH, United Kingdom
Royal London Hospital
London, E1 1FR, United Kingdom
Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Intestinal Failure Unit
Salford, M6 8HD, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Investigators and other site personnel, participants, and CRO and Sponsor personnel will be blinded regarding the treatment arm except for designated unblinded staff.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 12, 2026
First Posted
August 3, 2026
Study Start
August 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
October 1, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
October 1, 2029
Last Updated
August 4, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-08