NCT07729657

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to test the effects of the test products on the locomotor system in healthy Japanese adults with low muscle mass and knee joint discomfort. The main question it aims to answer is:

  • Does the daily consumption of the test product improve subjective knee symptoms, quality of life (QOL), and physical function? Participants will be asked to:
  • Take 3 capsules of the test product daily for 12 weeks.
  • Complete questionnaires regarding subjective knee symptoms and QOL.
  • Undergo bilateral X-ray imaging.
  • Undergo assessment of lower limb extension strength.
  • Perform the stand-up test to evaluate lower limb muscle endurance.
  • Perform the 10-meter walk test to evaluate walking ability.
  • Undergo anthropometric and physical measurements. Researchers will compare Test Product 1, Test Product 2, and Test Product 3, against a placebo group to see if consumption of the study products improves knee symptoms, QOL, and physical function.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
5mo left

Started Jul 2026

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress4%
Jul 2026Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 13, 2026

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 27, 2026

Completed
3 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 30, 2026

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 14, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 14, 2026

Last Updated

July 27, 2026

Status Verified

July 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

July 13, 2026

Last Update Submit

July 23, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Knee discomfortPhysical functionMuscle mass

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Knee pain intensity evaluated by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)

    Knee pain intensity will be assessed using the VAS component of the Japanese Knee Osteoarthritis Measure (JKOM). The VAS scores range from 0 mm (no pain) to 100 mm (worst possible pain), with higher scores indicating greater pain intensity.

    Baseline and Week 12

Secondary Outcomes (20)

  • Total score based on the JKOM

    Baseline, Week 1, and Week 12

  • Knee pain and stiffness subscale score based on the JKOM

    Baseline, Week 1, and Week 12

  • Condition of daily life subscale score based on the JKOM

    Baseline, Week 1, and Week 12

  • General activity subscale score based on the JKOM

    Baseline, Week 1, and Week 12

  • Health conditions subscale score based on the JKOM

    Baseline, Week 1, and Week 12

  • +15 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

NAG + HA + PQQ group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants in this arm will consume the active study product containing N-acetylglucosamine (NAG), hyaluronic acid (HA), and pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ).

Dietary Supplement: Food containing NAG, HA, and PQQ

NAG + HA group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants in this arm will consume the active study product containing NAG and HA.

Dietary Supplement: Food containing NAG and HA

NAG group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants in this arm will consume the active study product containing NAG.

Dietary Supplement: Food containing NAG

Placebo group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants in this arm will consume a placebo product visually and organoleptically identical to the active products but without the active ingredients.

Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Interventions

Take 3 capsules with water daily for 12 weeks.

NAG + HA + PQQ group
Food containing NAG and HADIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Take 3 capsules with water daily for 12 weeks.

NAG + HA group
Food containing NAGDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Take 3 capsules with water daily for 12 weeks.

NAG group
PlaceboDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Take 3 capsules with water daily for 12 weeks.

Placebo group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Japanese
  • Men or women
  • Adults
  • Healthy individuals
  • Individuals whose body mass index is ≥18.5 and \<30 kg/m2
  • Individuals who have low whole-body muscle mass
  • Individuals with KL grades of 0 or I on radiographic examination
  • Individuals with high knee pain intensity using the JKOM, as measured by VAS

You may not qualify if:

  • Individuals receiving treatment for or have a history of malignant tumors, heart failure, or myocardial infarction
  • Individuals with an implanted pacemaker or implantable cardioverter-defibrillator
  • Individuals undergoing treatment for any of the following chronic diseases: cardiac arrhythmia, liver disorder, chronic kidney disease, cerebrovascular disorder, rheumatic disease, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, hypertension, or any other chronic diseases
  • Individuals consuming Foods for Specified Health Uses (FOSHU) or FFC
  • Individuals taking or using medications (including herbal medicines) or supplements
  • Individuals who are allergic to medications or foods related to the test product
  • Individuals engaging at least 60 minutes per week in physical activity that induces heavy breathing and sweating
  • Individuals engaging in strength training (including bodyweight exercises such as push-ups), running, walking, cycling, or swimming at least twice a week
  • Individuals who are pregnant, lactating, or planning to become pregnant during the study period
  • Individuals usually taking FOSHU or FFC, e.g., NAG, proteoglycan from salmon nasal cartilage (SNC), undenatured type II collagen from SNC, glucosamine hydrochloride, curcumin, elastin peptide from skipjack, or collagen peptide
  • Individuals engaging in intense knee joint-loading exercise (e.g., ball sports, such as soccer, baseball, and basketball, jogging, running, skiing, or snowboarding)
  • Individuals who use a cane or joint support, or may use them during this study
  • Individuals deemed unsuitable to participate in this study by the principal investigator

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Nerima Medical Association Minami-machi Clinic

Nerima-ku, Tokyo, 176-0002, Japan

Location

Medical Corporation Seishinkai, Takara Clinic

Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141-0022, Japan

Location

Study Officials

  • Tsuyoshi Takara, MD

    Medical Corporation Seishinkai, Takara Clinic

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 13, 2026

First Posted

July 27, 2026

Study Start

July 30, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 14, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 14, 2026

Last Updated

July 27, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Data sharing will be discussed among the research affiliates after the study is completed.

Locations