Effects of Graston Versus Myofascial Release Technique in Patients With Cervicogenic Headache
1 other identifier
interventional
48
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
Cervicogenic Headache (CGH) is a painful condition that has pronounced impacts on quality and activity of daily lives. It is often associated with decreased mobility, muscular tightness, and postural deviations. When neck muscles become tight, weak, or irritated, they change the way the neck moves and put pressure on nearby joints and nerves. This pressure delivers pain signals to the head, causing a Cervicogenic headache.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2026
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2026
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 21, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 24, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 15, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 30, 2026
July 24, 2026
July 1, 2026
6 months
July 21, 2026
July 23, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Neck Disability Index (NDI)
upto 4 weeks
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
Patient level of pain will be assessed using this scale. This scale ranges from 0 to 10. 0 indicates "no pain" and 10 indicates "worst pain".
upto 4 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Universal Goniometer (UG)
upto 4 weeks
Global Rating of Change (GROC) scale
upto 4 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Group A: Graston technique
EXPERIMENTALPatients will receive the Graston technique with conventional treatment
Group B: Myofascial release therapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients will receive Myofascial release therapy with conventional treatment.
Interventions
* Applied to: Sternocleidomastoid, Upper trapezius, Levator scapulae, Suboccipitals and cervical paraspinals. * Duration: 5-7 minutes per session, depending on patient tolerance and therapist assessment. * Frequency: 2-3 sessions per week, for 4 weeks
* Manual release applied to same regions as above using sustained pressure and fascial stretch. * Duration: 7-10 minutes per session. * Frequency: 2-3 sessions per week, for 4 weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Males and females between age 18-40 years \[A30.1\]of age with Cervicogenic Headache
- Diagnosed with Cervicogenic headache according to ICHD-3 criteria (3)
- Presence of active myofascial trigger points in the SCM and upper trapezius and subocvcipital levator scapuli (confirmed \[A31.1\]via palpation and referred pain) simens \[A32.1\]criteria
- Positive Cervical Flexion Rotation Test
You may not qualify if:
- Any history of cervical trauma, fracture, or recent surgery.
- Diagnosis of migraine, tension-type headache, or cluster headache (9).
- Any cervical spine pathology e.g. cervical myelopathies and arthropathies.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Skin conditions or open wounds that contraindicate use of Graston tools e.g. open wounds, skin infections and burns etc.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (10)
Bogduk N, Govind J. Cervicogenic headache: an assessment of the evidence on clinical diagnosis, invasive tests, and treatment. Lancet Neurol. 2009 Oct;8(10):959-68. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(09)70209-1.
PMID: 19747657BACKGROUNDHall TM, Briffa K, Hopper D, Robinson K. Comparative analysis and diagnostic accuracy of the cervical flexion-rotation test. J Headache Pain. 2010 Oct;11(5):391-7. doi: 10.1007/s10194-010-0222-3. Epub 2010 May 28.
PMID: 20508964BACKGROUNDNambi G, Alghadier M, Pakkir Mohamed SH, Vellaiyan A, Ebrahim EE, Sobeh DE, Kashoo FZ, Albarakati AJA, Alshahrani NA, Eswaramoorthi V. Combined and isolated effects of workstation ergonomics and physiotherapy in improving cervicogenic headache and work ability in office workers: a single-blinded, randomized controlled study. Front Public Health. 2024 Nov 28;12:1438591. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1438591. eCollection 2024.
PMID: 39697289BACKGROUNDLerner-Lentz A, O'Halloran B, Donaldson M, Cleland JA. Pragmatic application of manipulation versus mobilization to the upper segments of the cervical spine plus exercise for treatment of cervicogenic headache: a randomized clinical trial. J Man Manip Ther. 2021 Oct;29(5):267-275. doi: 10.1080/10669817.2020.1834322. Epub 2020 Nov 5.
PMID: 33148134BACKGROUNDVerma S, Tripathi M, Chandra PS. Cervicogenic Headache: Current Perspectives. Neurol India. 2021 Mar-Apr;69(Supplement):S194-S198. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.315992.
PMID: 34003165BACKGROUNDMingels S, Granitzer M, Jull G, Dankaerts W. The occurrence of cervicogenic headache: A mapping review. Musculoskelet Sci Pract. 2025 Jun;77:103290. doi: 10.1016/j.msksp.2025.103290. Epub 2025 Feb 20.
PMID: 40031141BACKGROUNDRobinson CL, Christensen RH, Al-Khazali HM, Amin FM, Yang A, Lipton RB, Ashina S. Prevalence and relative frequency of cervicogenic headache in population- and clinic-based studies: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Cephalalgia. 2025 Mar;45(3):3331024251322446. doi: 10.1177/03331024251322446. Epub 2025 Mar 17.
PMID: 40094720BACKGROUNDOlesen J. International Classification of Headache Disorders. Lancet Neurol. 2018 May;17(5):396-397. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(18)30085-1. Epub 2018 Mar 14. No abstract available.
PMID: 29550365BACKGROUNDHeadache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society (IHS) The International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition. Cephalalgia. 2018 Jan;38(1):1-211. doi: 10.1177/0333102417738202. No abstract available.
PMID: 29368949BACKGROUNDAl Khalili Y, Ly NK, Murphy PB. Cervicogenic Headache. 2022 Oct 3. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan-. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK507862/
PMID: 29939639BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sofia Rahim, MSPT*
Riphah International University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 21, 2026
First Posted
July 24, 2026
Study Start
July 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 15, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 30, 2026
Last Updated
July 24, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share