NCT07703488

Brief Summary

This multicenter prospective cohort study evaluates the clinical efficacy and safety of dydrogesterone versus drospirenone and ethinylestradiol in adolescents aged 10-19 years with abnormal uterine bleeding-ovulatory dysfunction (AUB-O). Patients who meet the FIGO PALM-COEIN criteria for AUB-O, have complete baseline clinical data, and provide guardian consent with adolescent assent are enrolled. Participants are allocated to receive either dydrogesterone or drospirenone and ethinylestradiol according to routine clinical practice. The primary outcome is the 6-month menstrual normalization rate (cycle length 21-35 days). Secondary outcomes include breakthrough bleeding, recurrence, adverse events, and quality-of-life improvements. Follow-up is conducted during treatment and for 6 months after treatment cessation, during which menstrual normalization is evaluated based on changes in menstrual cycle patterns and examination findings. The findings may help clarify the comparative effectiveness and safety of these two hormonal regimens for long-term cycle management in adolescents with AUB-O.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
240

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
24mo left

Started Jul 2026

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress4%
Jul 2026Jul 2028

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 6, 2026

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 8, 2026

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 14, 2026

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 28, 2028

Expected
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 28, 2028

Last Updated

July 14, 2026

Status Verified

July 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.7 years

First QC Date

July 8, 2026

Last Update Submit

July 8, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Abnormal Uterine BleedingOvulation dysfunction typeDydrogesteroneDrospirenone And EthinylestradioareAdolescenceProspective Cohort

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Normalization rate of menstruation in the sixth month after treatment

    In the sixth month after treatment

Study Arms (2)

Dydrogesterone

Participants who meet the AUB-O diagnosis in the PALM-COEIN etiological classification proposed by the International Union of Obstetrics and Gynecology and are planning to receive or have started treatment with dydrogesterone according to clinical routine

COC

Participants who meet the AUB-O diagnosis in the PALM-COEIN etiological classification proposed by the International Union of Obstetrics and Gynecology and are planning to receive or have started treatment with rospirenone and ethinylestradioare(combined oral contraceptives, COC) according to clinical routine

Eligibility Criteria

Age10 Years - 19 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Female participants aged 10 to 19 years old with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding of Ovulatory Disorders will be enrolled.

You may qualify if:

  • Female patient between 10-19 years old, already experiencing menarche and at least 6 months away from menarche
  • According with the criteria of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding of Ovulatory Disorders: irregular menstrual cycles (cycle interval\<21 days or\>45 days, or adjacent menstrual intervals\>90 days), prolonged menstrual periods (\>7 days), excessive menstrual flow, poor bleeding control (score\>100 on the menstrual bleeding assessment scale, or a significant increase in the frequency of changing hygiene products) within the past 3 months, and has ruled out pregnancy related and obvious structural causes.
  • The guardian of the subject signs the informed consent and obtains the consent of the subject.
  • With complete baseline clinical data: complete blood count, serum ferritin, Six types of sex hormones(FSH, LH, E2, P, T, PRL), Gynecological Sonography.

You may not qualify if:

  • Coagulation disorder
  • Requiring long-term anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapy
  • Secondary Abnormal Uterine Bleeding caused by uncontrolled hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, hyperprolactinemia, or other endocrine diseases.
  • Dysfunction of kidney and liver, or a history of severe intolerance or allergy to dydrogesterone, medroxyprogesterone, or other progestogens.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Guangdong Women and Children Hospital

Guangzhou, Guangong, 511400, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Metrorrhagia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Uterine HemorrhageUterine DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital DiseasesHemorrhagePathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 8, 2026

First Posted

July 14, 2026

Study Start

July 6, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 28, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 28, 2028

Last Updated

July 14, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-07

Locations