NCT05874518

Brief Summary

To observe the effect of warm needling combined with electroacupuncture on the ovulation promotion rate and pregnancy rate in luteinized unruptured follicle syndrome (LUFS).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
70

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2021

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2021

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 30, 2022

Completed
12 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 11, 2023

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 25, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

May 25, 2023

Status Verified

May 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

April 11, 2023

Last Update Submit

May 15, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • Ultrasound characteristics of ovulation

    Monitoring follicular intima thickness

    About 10 days on average until ≥18mm follicle disappears or 20mm follicle volume decreases

  • vaginal B-ultrasound to monitor follicles (size and discharge) and endometrial thickness on the fifth day of menstruation

    vaginal B-ultrasound to monitor follicles (size and discharge) and endometrial thickness on the fifth day of menstruation

    the endometrium of ≥8mm on the fifth day of menstruation

  • Use vaginal B-ultrasound to monitor follicles (size and discharge) and endometrial thickness on the fifth day of menstruation

    When the follicle size reached 18mm and Chorionic gonadotrophin was injected

    48 hours after chorionic gonadotropin injection

  • Pregnancy judgment

    Pregnancy was determined by detecting serum HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) 14 days after ovulation

    14 days after ovulation

  • Pregnancy judgment

    At about 50 days of pregnancy, pregnancy sac or fetal heart beat through vaginal B ultrasound

    about 50 days of pregnancy

Study Arms (2)

Experimental group

EXPERIMENTAL

Ask the patient to empty the bladder, and take supine position. Take guanyuan, zhongji, bilateral Tianshu, zigong, guilai, sanyinjiao, Taixi, zusanli, hegu points. Select 0.3mm×40mm fine needles. After conventional disinfection, the needle is 0.5-1 inch deep. Then the 1.5 cm moxa cones were inserted into the tail of the needle of the bilateral sanyinjioa and zusnli points for moxibustion. At the same time, electroacupuncture therapy was used. Select the density wave and set the time for 25 minutes. Generally, the patient feels comfortable as moderate, so that the patient feel acid, distension, heat or local muscles for rhythmic contraction. After treatment, first reduce the power to zero value, turn off the power supply, then remove the electrode clip from the needle handle, and pull out the fine needle stabbed into the tissue. Treatment begins on the 5th day of the menstrual cycle, qd (once a day), usually for 6-8 consecutive days, and continuing to the day of ovulation.

Other: warm needling combined with electroacupuncture

Control group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Treatment was started on day 5 of the menstrual cycle. Letrozole tablets were given at 2.5mg (Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., H19991001, 2.5mg per tablet), po (oral), qd, for 5-7 consecutive days. When the diameter of follicles reaches 18mm, Chorionic gonadotrophin is given at 5000u (Lizhu Group Lizhu Pharmaceutical Factory, Chinese medicine H44020668, 5000u per branch), with intramuscular injection, qd, to promote follicle discharge. Patients were also instructed to have sexual intercourse on the same day and on day 2.

Drug: The treatment with letrozole tablets was started on the fifth day of the menstrual cycle

Interventions

Treatment begins on the 5th day of the menstrual cycle, qd (once a day), usually for 6-8 consecutive days, and continuing to the day of ovulation.

Experimental group

Letrozole tablets were given at 2.5mg (Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., H19991001, 2.5mg per tablet), po (oral), qd, for 5-7 consecutive days. When the diameter of follicles reaches 18mm, Chorionic gonadotrophin is given at 5000u (Lizhu Group Lizhu Pharmaceutical Factory, Chinese medicine H44020668, 5000u per branch), with intramuscular injection, qd, to promote follicle discharge. Patients were also instructed to have sexual intercourse on the same day and on day 2.

Control group

Eligibility Criteria

Age23 Years - 48 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Infertility diagnosis criteria refer to the "Obstetrics and Gynecology" \[10\]: Infertility refers to the patient fails to conceive a pregnancy with normal sexual life and without contraception for 1 year. In primary infertility, pregnancy has never occurred. In secondary infertility, patients have previously conceived, but are unable to conceive again without contraception for 1 year.
  • The standard for ovulation infertility is formulated according to the first series of Guiding Principles for Clinical Research of New Chinese Medicine: Basal body temperature was continuously recorded for single phase for more than 3 months; Vaginal detached cell smear examination showed no significant periodic changes; Cervical mucus crystallization examination showed no periodic changes, and ellipsoid; There was no typical secretory period change in endometrial examination on 6 days before menstruation; a series of B-ultrasound monitoring showed no ovulation signs; Blood and urinary progesterone levels were lower than those in the luteal phase. Patients who met two of the above 6 items could be diagnosed with anovulation

You may not qualify if:

  • Those who have any serious adverse reactions during the treatment process and cannot continue the treatment
  • Failing to follow the treatment plan and receiving other treatment
  • Patients who quit the treatment process by themselves, or who have an incomplete course of treatment, will have a negative effect on the curative effect

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Fanghua Yang

Liuchow, Guangxi, 545001, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

ElectroacupunctureLetrozole

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Combined Modality TherapyTherapeuticsAcupuncture TherapyComplementary TherapiesElectric Stimulation TherapyPhysical Therapy ModalitiesRehabilitationTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationAnalgesiaAnesthesia and AnalgesiaAnesthesiaNitrilesOrganic ChemicalsTriazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 11, 2023

First Posted

May 25, 2023

Study Start

December 1, 2021

Primary Completion

April 30, 2022

Study Completion

April 30, 2022

Last Updated

May 25, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-05

Locations