Prevention of Burnout in Spanish Healthcare Professionals Through Attachment-Based Compassion Therapy (ABCT)
Mindfulness-based and Compassion-based Interventions in Anxious-Depressive Symptomatology in Mental Health Services: A Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
180
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Burnout is a common problem among healthcare professionals and may affect their psychological well-being, quality of life, and professional functioning. This study will examine whether an intensive compassion-based intervention can help reduce burnout and improve well-being in healthcare professionals. Participants will be randomly assigned to either an Attachment-Based Compassion Therapy intervention or a relaxation intervention. Outcomes will be measured before the intervention, immediately after the intervention, and three months later. Attachment-Based Compassion groups will be composed of 80 participants each, and TAU group will be composed of 80 participants (total sample n = 160). Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey - MBI-HSS. Burnout will be assessed using the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey. This questionnaire evaluates the three main dimensions of burnout: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. Items are rated on a Likert-type scale according to the frequency with which the participant experiences each symptom. Scores are calculated separately for each burnout dimension. In this study, emotional exhaustion and depersonalization will be considered the primary outcome variables, while reduced personal accomplishment will be considered a secondary outcome variable
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Sep 2026
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 7, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 13, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 10, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 30, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 30, 2028
August 26, 2026
August 1, 2026
3 months
July 7, 2026
August 22, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (6)
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
In the compassion program group. Burnout will be assessed using the Maslach Burnout Inventory Human Services Survey. This questionnaire evaluates three main dimensions of burnout in healthcare professionals: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. Each item is scored on a Likert-type scale ranging from 0 to 6, where 0 indicates "never or almost never" and 6 indicates "almost always or always". Participants rate the frequency with which they experience each symptom. Higher scores on emotional exhaustion and depersonalization indicate a worse outcome, reflecting higher levels of burnout. Higher scores on personal accomplishment indicate a better outcome, whereas lower scores indicate reduced personal accomplishment and a worse outcome.
Baseline
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
In the relaxation program group. Burnout will be assessed using the Maslach Burnout Inventory Human Services Survey. This questionnaire evaluates three main dimensions of burnout in healthcare professionals: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. Each item is scored on a Likert-type scale ranging from 0 to 6, where 0 indicates "never or almost never" and 6 indicates "almost always or always". Participants rate the frequency with which they experience each symptom. Higher scores on emotional exhaustion and depersonalization indicate a worse outcome, reflecting higher levels of burnout. Higher scores on personal accomplishment indicate a better outcome, whereas lower scores indicate reduced personal accomplishment and a worse outcome.
baseline
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
In the compassion program group. Burnout will be assessed using the Maslach Burnout Inventory Human Services Survey. This questionnaire evaluates three main dimensions of burnout in healthcare professionals: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. Each item is scored on a Likert-type scale ranging from 0 to 6, where 0 indicates "never or almost never" and 6 indicates "almost always or always". Participants rate the frequency with which they experience each symptom. Higher scores on emotional exhaustion and depersonalization indicate a worse outcome, reflecting higher levels of burnout. Higher scores on personal accomplishment indicate a better outcome, whereas lower scores indicate reduced personal accomplishment and a worse outcome.
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
In the relaxation program group. Burnout will be assessed using the Maslach Burnout Inventory Human Services Survey. This questionnaire evaluates three main dimensions of burnout in healthcare professionals: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. Each item is scored on a Likert-type scale ranging from 0 to 6, where 0 indicates "never or almost never" and 6 indicates "almost always or always". Participants rate the frequency with which they experience each symptom. Higher scores on emotional exhaustion and depersonalization indicate a worse outcome, reflecting higher levels of burnout. Higher scores on personal accomplishment indicate a better outcome, whereas lower scores indicate reduced personal accomplishment and a worse outcome.
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
In the compassion program group. Burnout will be assessed using the Maslach Burnout Inventory Human Services Survey. This questionnaire evaluates three main dimensions of burnout in healthcare professionals: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. Each item is scored on a Likert-type scale ranging from 0 to 6, where 0 indicates "never or almost never" and 6 indicates "almost always or always". Participants rate the frequency with which they experience each symptom. Higher scores on emotional exhaustion and depersonalization indicate a worse outcome, reflecting higher levels of burnout. Higher scores on personal accomplishment indicate a better outcome, whereas lower scores indicate reduced personal accomplishment and a worse outcome.
Three-months follow-up]
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
In the relaxation program group. Burnout will be assessed using the Maslach Burnout Inventory Human Services Survey. This questionnaire evaluates three main dimensions of burnout in healthcare professionals: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. Each item is scored on a Likert-type scale ranging from 0 to 6, where 0 indicates "never or almost never" and 6 indicates "almost always or always". Participants rate the frequency with which they experience each symptom. Higher scores on emotional exhaustion and depersonalization indicate a worse outcome, reflecting higher levels of burnout. Higher scores on personal accomplishment indicate a better outcome, whereas lower scores indicate reduced personal accomplishment and a worse outcome.
Three-months follow-up]
Secondary Outcomes (54)
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
Baseline
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
baseline
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
Three-months follow-up]
- +49 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Compassion condition
EXPERIMENTALone weekend group sessions, held Friday evening, Saturday morning and evening and Sunday morning
Relaxation condition
EXPERIMENTALone weekend group sessions, held Friday evening, Saturday morning and evening and Sunday morning
Interventions
Program consists of 8 session of 120 minutes/session (15-20 people) Written material andsound recordings will be offered as support elements. The estimated duration of the program is one weekend
Relaxation program consists of 8 sessions of 120 minutes/session (15-20 people) Written material and sound recordings will be offered as support elements. The estimated duration of the program is one weekend
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Active healthcare professionals (physicians and nurses) of both sexes.
- Understanding of spoken and written Spanish.
- Availability of a computer and internet connection.
- Written informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Previous psychological treatment within the last year, or current psychological treatment.
- Presence of a severe uncontrolled medical, infectious, or degenerative disease that may interfere with affective symptoms.
- Presence of a mental disorder related to substance dependence/abuse, or any other disease affecting the central nervous system.
- Suicide risk, defined as a score of ≥2 on item 9 of the PHQ-9. Scheduled surgical intervention during the course of the study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Miguel Servet University Hospital
Zaragoza, Spain, 50009, Spain
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 7, 2026
First Posted
July 13, 2026
Study Start
September 10, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
November 30, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
April 30, 2028
Last Updated
August 26, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-08