Does Traditional Archery Training Enhance Psychological Abilities?
TAT and PA
1 other identifier
interventional
2
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study aims to investigate the effects of a 12-week traditional archery training program on sport imagery ability and problem-solving skills in healthy university students. Participants without previous archery experience were randomly allocated into either a traditional archery training group or a non-exercising control group. Psychological outcomes were evaluated before and after the intervention using validated questionnaires.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable healthy-volunteers
Started Jan 2025
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 15, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 25, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 10, 2025
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 26, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 6, 2026
CompletedJuly 6, 2026
July 1, 2026
4 months
June 26, 2026
July 1, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Sport Imagery Ability
Sport Imagery Ability Questionnaire (SIAQ) consists of 15 items on a 7-point Likert scale and is evaluated by the average of the sub-dimensions (Skill, Strategy, Goal, Emotion, Mastery) or the overall average (between 1 and 7). A score range of 5.01-7.00 indicates high imagery ability, while a score range of 1.00-3.00 indicates low ability.
Week 12
Problem Solving Ability
The Problem Solving Inventory (PSI) measures individuals' problem-solving skills and attitudes using a 32-item self-report scale; a total score between 32 and 192 indicates high skill, while a high score indicates low skill (less effective strategy). The assessment is based on high ability (32-80), moderate ability (81-140), and low ability (141-192) ranges.
Week 12
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Skill Imagery (SIAQ)
12 Week
Study Arms (2)
Traditional Archery Training
EXPERIMENTALParticipants completed a supervised 12-week traditional archery training program twice weekly.
No Intervention
NO INTERVENTIONParticipants maintained their usual sedentary lifestyle and received no exercise intervention.
Interventions
Participants completed a structured 12-week traditional archery training program consisting of basic draw exercises, thumb draw practice, shooting practice, and archery games under supervision.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Healthy university students
- Age between 18 and 25 years
- Male or female
- No previous archery experience
- No participation in regular physical activity during the intervention
- Written informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Previous archery experience
- Participation in any structured exercise during the intervention
- Any medical condition preventing participation
- Withdrawal from the study
- Receiving physical therapy during the intervention
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Gümüşhane Universıtylead
- Nevsehir Haci Bektas Veli Universitycollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Gumushane Üniversity
Gümüşhane, Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane, 29600, Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Coşkun YILMAZ, Associate professor
Gümüşhane Universıty
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- associate professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 26, 2026
First Posted
July 6, 2026
Study Start
January 15, 2025
Primary Completion
May 25, 2025
Study Completion
June 10, 2025
Last Updated
July 6, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Individual participant data will not be made publicly available because of participant confidentiality and institutional ethics restrictions. Aggregate data are reported in the published manuscript.