NCT07659743

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of innovative intervention of breathing controlled electrical stimulation (BreEStim) and sham BreEStim and Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) in management of neuropathic pain in patients after spinal cord injury (SCI).

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
66

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
37mo left

Started Oct 2026

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 15, 2026

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 22, 2026

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2026

Expected
2.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 31, 2029

2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 30, 2029

Last Updated

July 31, 2026

Status Verified

July 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

June 15, 2026

Last Update Submit

July 29, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

neuropathic painBreEStim

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Pain Level as Measured by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS).

    VAS scores are recorded from 0 to 10 with 0 being "no pain" and 10 being "worst pain", a higher score indicating a higher level of pain. Change is reported as \[(VAS score at baseline) - (VAS Score 10 minutes after intervention)\] - a positive value indicates that the score (and pain level) decreased. Mean VAS difference will be compared.

    Baseline, 10-15 minutes after intervention

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • the difference in the percentage of responders between active BreEStim and Sham BreEStim groups

    Baseline, 10-15 minutes after intervention

  • the difference in the percentage of responders between between active BreEStim and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) groups.

    Baseline, 10-15 minutes after intervention

Study Arms (3)

Active BreEStim Treatment

EXPERIMENTAL
Device: Active BreEStim Treatment

Sham BreEStim Treatment

SHAM COMPARATOR
Device: Sham BreEStim Treatment

The transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) Treatment

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Device: The TENS Treatment

Interventions

During the Active BreEStim Treatment session, participants will remain relaxed while breathing is monitored using a nasal cannula. Surface electrodes will be placed over the median nerve at the wrist or another selected peripheral nerve. Electrical stimulation will be synchronized with voluntary breathing and delivered at an individually tolerated intensity for approximately 30 minutes.

Active BreEStim Treatment

During the Sham BreEStim Treatment session, participants will remain relaxed while breathing is monitored using a nasal cannula. Surface electrodes will be placed over the median nerve at the wrist or another selected peripheral nerve. Electrical stimulation will be synchronized with voluntary breathing and delivered at the sensory threshold level for approximately 30 minutes.

Sham BreEStim Treatment

During the TENS Treatment session, participants will remain relaxed while transcutaneous electrical stimulation is applied through surface electrodes placed over the painful area. Stimulation will be delivered at an individually tolerated intensity for approximately 30 minutes.

The transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) Treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age22 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • has a history of SCI \> 1 year
  • has a DN4 (Douleur Neuropathique en 4 Questions) score of 4 or greater
  • has neuropathic pain \>3 months
  • is stable on oral pain medications at least one month
  • Able to tolerate BreEStim treatment for 1 minute

You may not qualify if:

  • is on a mechanical ventilator
  • is currently having active urinary tract infection (UTI)
  • does not have any residual sensation in the arms
  • has other pain (musculoskeletal, visceral etc.), but not neuropathic, e.g., shoulder pain from wheelchair use
  • has a pacemaker to avoid possible side effect of electrical stimulation
  • is not able to follow commands, or to give consent
  • has asthma or other pulmonary disease
  • has a history of cardiac pathology, implanted pacemakers, or current use of rhythm altering medication like beta-blockers
  • has baclofen pump or deep brain implants
  • has respiratory tract/sinus infection and rhinorrhea
  • has low motor neuron injury that no responses will be triggered by electrical stimulation
  • has severe mental disorders (e.g., depression, substance abuse) and is receiving active treatment and frequent monitoring
  • is not medically stable

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

AgnosiaNeuralgia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Perceptual DisordersNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesPain

Study Officials

  • Sheng Li, MD, PhD

    The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 15, 2026

First Posted

June 22, 2026

Study Start (Estimated)

October 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 31, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 30, 2029

Last Updated

July 31, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations