The Analgesic Efficacy of Dexmedetomidine Versus Fentanyl as an Adjuvant to Bupivacaine in Ultrasound Guided Peripheral Nerve Blocks as a Solo Anesthetic Technique in High Risk Patients Undergoing Unilateral Above Knee Amputation .
1 other identifier
interventional
64
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to compare the analgesic efficacy and safety of dexmedetomidine versus fentanyl as adjuvants to bupivacaine in ultrasound-guided combined supra-inguinal fascia iliaca and proximal sciatic nerve blocks used as a solo anesthetic technique in high-risk patients undergoing unilateral above knee amputation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2026
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 28, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 10, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2027
July 13, 2026
May 1, 2026
6 months
May 28, 2026
July 10, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Time to the first request for the rescue analgesia
the first time the patient needs analgesia postoperative
24 hours postoperative
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Total morphine consumption postoperative.
24 hours postoperative
Intraoperative Pain score (VAS).
from block performance till 24 hours postopertaive
Patient satisfaction
24 hours postoperative
intraoperative heart rate
intraoperative
Complications ( nausea - vomiting - bradycardia - hypotension .... )
24 hours post operative
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
dexmedetomidine group
ACTIVE COMPARATORpatients receiving peripheral nerve blocks for above-knee amputation with dexmedetomidine added to the local anesthetic solution
fentanyl group
ACTIVE COMPARATORpatients receiving peripheral nerve blocks for above-knee amputation with fentanyl added to the local anesthetic solution
Interventions
Fentanyl added as an adjuvant to the local anesthetic solution during peripheral nerve block for above-knee amputation surgery.
Dexmedetomidine added as an adjuvant to the local anesthetic solution during peripheral nerve block for above-knee amputation surgery.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- \- Age ≥18 years
- Both sexes
- ASA III-IV
- Documented cardiac disease (e.g., EF \< 40%, NYHA II or higher)
- Documented pulmonary disease (e.g., COPD with FEV1 \< 60%)
- Scheduled for above-knee amputations
You may not qualify if:
- Neurological or intellectual disability
- Drug abuse
- Allergy to study drugs
- Pregnancy
- Contraindications to regional anesthesia (e.g., coagulopathy, local infection)
- Significant renal or hepatic impairment( plts \<75000 or INR \>1.5)
- Current anticoagulant therapy
- severe haemodynamically unstability at the time of block performance, defined as map \> 65 mmhg but achieved by high-dose vasopressors (e.g., norepinephrine ≥ 0.1 mcg/kg/min) after fluid ressuscitation .
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
KasrELainiH
Cairo, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- professor of anesthesiology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 28, 2026
First Posted
June 10, 2026
Study Start
July 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
January 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
March 1, 2027
Last Updated
July 13, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL