Rectosigmoid Lesion Excision vs. Resection: A Non-Inferiority Randomized Comparison in Advanced Ovarian Cancer
RSEnTrail
A Prospective Randomized Controlled Non-Inferiority Study Comparing the Efficacy of Lesion Excision Versus Rectosigmoid Resection in Pelvic Cytoreductive Surgery for Advanced Ovarian Cancer
1 other identifier
interventional
300
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Colorectum is the most common site of metastasis in ovarian cancer. Regarding intestinal surgery, there is controversy over whether to choose bowel resection or tumor removal, and currently, there are no prospective randomized controlled studies comparing the oncological safety of these two surgical approaches. This study is a prospective randomized trial aimed at comparing the efficacy of rectosigmoid resection versus rectosigmoid-preserving lesion excision in advanced ovarian cancer surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jan 2024
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 10, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 9, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2028
June 1, 2026
March 1, 2026
5 years
April 9, 2026
May 29, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Progression-free survival(PFS)
Two years progression-free survival rate will be estimated, and 95% confidence intervals will be calculated.
Two years after the surgery
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Local recurrence rate in the pelvic region(LPR)
Two years after the surgery
Overall Survival(OS)
Five years since being included
Surgical Complications(SC)
Two months after the surgery
Ratio of R0
On the day of the surgery
Quality of Life(QoL)
Five years after the surgery
Study Arms (2)
Rectosigmoid Lesion Excision
EXPERIMENTALrectosigmoid lesion excision +tumor cell debulking surgery
Rectosigmoid Resection
ACTIVE COMPARATORrectosigmoid resection +tumor cell debulking surgery
Interventions
Surgery for pelvic rectosigmoid tumors
Rectosigmoid Resection +tumor cell debulking surgery
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Voluntarily participate in this study and sign the informed consent form;
- Age 18-70 years old;
- Primary debulking surgery for epithelial ovarian cancer (including neoadjuvant chemotherapy), with or without abdominal and distant metastasis (≥ IIB stage);
- Colonoscopy negative (no mucosal layer invasion);
- Preoperative imaging (enhanced pelvic MRI) assesses the tumor's involvement of the intestinal surface and/or major parts of the mesentery;
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score \< 3;
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score \< 3.
You may not qualify if:
- Has a history of other malignant tumors or is undergoing other anti-tumor treatments;
- Has severe underlying medical conditions that make surgery intolerable;
- Epithelial ovarian cancer diagnosed incidentally during emergency surgery;
- Participates in other clinical studies simultaneously;
- Secondary cytoreductive surgery for epithelial ovarian cancer;
- Patients who have received radiotherapy to the abdomen or pelvis before.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Tongji Hospitalcollaborator
- Zhejiang Universitycollaborator
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospitalcollaborator
- Huzhou Central Hospitalcollaborator
- Women's Hospital School Of Medicine Zhejiang Universitycollaborator
- Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang Universitylead
- Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospitalcollaborator
- Ningbo Women & Children's Hospitalcollaborator
- Shaoxing People's Hospitalcollaborator
- The Central Hospital of Lishui Citycollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000, China
Related Publications (16)
Tozzi R, Hardern K, Gubbala K, Garruto Campanile R, Soleymani Majd H. En-bloc resection of the pelvis (EnBRP) in patients with stage IIIC-IV ovarian cancer: A 10 steps standardised technique. Surgical and survival outcomes of primary vs. interval surgery. Gynecol Oncol. 2017 Mar;144(3):564-570. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.12.019. Epub 2017 Jan 7.
PMID: 28073597RESULTRosati A, Vargiu V, Santullo F, Lodoli C, Attalla El Halabieh M, Scambia G, Fagotti A, Costantini B. Rectosigmoid Mesorectal-Sparing Resection in Advanced Ovarian Cancer Surgery. Ann Surg Oncol. 2021 Oct;28(11):6721-6722. doi: 10.1245/s10434-021-09651-2. Epub 2021 Feb 14.
PMID: 33586073RESULTRosati A, Vargiu V, Santullo F, Lodoli C, Attalla El Halabieh M, Scambia G, Fagotti A, Costantini B. ASO Author Reflections: Rectosigmoid Mesorectal Sparing Resection: A Feasible Technique and a Viable Option in Advanced Ovarian Cancer Surgery. Ann Surg Oncol. 2021 Oct;28(11):6723-6724. doi: 10.1245/s10434-021-09665-w. Epub 2021 Feb 11. No abstract available.
PMID: 33575871RESULTPlotti F, Montera R, Aloisi A, Scaletta G, Capriglione S, Luvero D, De Cicco Nardone C, Basile S, Benedetti Panici P, Angioli R. Total rectosigmoidectomy versus partial rectal resection in primary debulking surgery for advanced ovarian cancer. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2016 Mar;42(3):383-90. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2015.12.001. Epub 2015 Dec 17.
PMID: 26725211RESULTPark SJ, Mun J, Lee EJ, Park S, Kim SY, Lim W, Song G, Kim JW, Lee S, Kim HS. Clinical Phenotypes of Tumors Invading the Rectosigmoid Colon Affecting the Extent of Debulking Surgery and Survival in Advanced Ovarian Cancer. Front Oncol. 2021 Apr 22;11:673631. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.673631. eCollection 2021.
PMID: 33968784RESULTMuallem MZ, Sehouli J, Miranda A, Richter R, Muallem J. Total retroperitoneal en bloc resection of multivisceral-peritoneal packet (TROMP operation): a novel surgical technique for advanced ovarian cancer. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2020 May;30(5):648-653. doi: 10.1136/ijgc-2019-001161. Epub 2020 Mar 26.
PMID: 32221020RESULTMuallem MZ, Kluge L, Sayasneh A, Sehouli J, Zocholl D, Muallem J, Miranda A. A Promising Approach for Primary Cytoreductive Surgery for Advanced Ovarian Cancer: Survival Outcomes and Step-by-Step Description of Total Retroperitoneal en-Bloc Resection of Multivisceral-Peritoneal Packet (TROMP). J Pers Med. 2022 May 29;12(6):899. doi: 10.3390/jpm12060899.
PMID: 35743684RESULTKuroki L, Guntupalli SR. Treatment of epithelial ovarian cancer. BMJ. 2020 Nov 9;371:m3773. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3773.
PMID: 33168565RESULTKhatib G, Seyfettinoglu S, Guzel AB, Gulec UK, Unlugenc H, Vardar MA. Feasibility and rationale of a novel approach in advanced ovarian cancer surgery: Bat- shaped en-bloc total peritonectomy and total hysterectomy salpingo-oophorectomy with or without rectosigmoid resection (Sarta-Bat approach). Gynecol Oncol. 2021 Apr;161(1):97-103. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.11.011. Epub 2020 Nov 21.
PMID: 33234261RESULTHiu S, Bryant A, Gajjar K, Kunonga PT, Naik R. Ultra-radical (extensive) surgery versus standard surgery for the primary cytoreduction of advanced epithelial ovarian cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Aug 30;8(8):CD007697. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007697.pub3.
PMID: 36041232RESULTFernandes MC, Nikolovski I, Long Roche K, Lakhman Y. CT of Ovarian Cancer for Primary Treatment Planning: What the Surgeon Needs to Know-Radiology In Training. Radiology. 2022 Sep;304(3):516-526. doi: 10.1148/radiol.212737. Epub 2022 May 24.
PMID: 35608442RESULTBryant A, Hiu S, Kunonga PT, Gajjar K, Craig D, Vale L, Winter-Roach BA, Elattar A, Naik R. Impact of residual disease as a prognostic factor for survival in women with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer after primary surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Sep 26;9(9):CD015048. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015048.pub2.
PMID: 36161421RESULTBernard L, Boucher J, Helpman L. Bowel resection or repair at the time of cytoreductive surgery for ovarian malignancy is associated with increased complication rate: An ACS-NSQIP study. Gynecol Oncol. 2020 Sep;158(3):597-602. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.06.504. Epub 2020 Jul 6.
PMID: 32641239RESULTArora V, Somashekhar SP. Essential surgical skills for a gynecologic oncologist. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2018 Oct;143 Suppl 2:118-130. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.12619.
PMID: 30306588RESULTAletti GD, Podratz KC, Jones MB, Cliby WA. Role of rectosigmoidectomy and stripping of pelvic peritoneum in outcomes of patients with advanced ovarian cancer. J Am Coll Surg. 2006 Oct;203(4):521-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2006.06.027. Epub 2006 Aug 23.
PMID: 17000396RESULTSiegel RL, Miller KD, Wagle NS, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2023. CA Cancer J Clin. 2023 Jan;73(1):17-48. doi: 10.3322/caac.21763.
PMID: 36633525RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 9, 2026
First Posted
June 1, 2026
Study Start
January 10, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2028
Last Updated
June 1, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share