The Impact of Whole-Body Vibration and Relaxation Techniques on Adolescent Athlete Girls With Triad Syndrome"

NCT07587346 | Recruiting

• 1 other identifier: REC/2111/MTI.PT/2511401
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 50
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

This study aims to explore the effects of Whole-Body Vibration (WBV) exercises and relaxation techniques on adolescent female athletes who are experiencing Female Athlete Triad Syndrome - a condition that may include low bone density, irregular menstrual cycles, and low energy availability. Participants will take part in a structured program combining vibration training and relaxation sessions over several weeks. The goal is to determine whether this combination can improve bone health, menstrual regularity, physical performance, and overall well-being in young female athletes.

Conditions

Menstrual Cycle Abnormal

Keywords

Athelte traid , whole body vibration , relaxation technique

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

• hormonal regularity

  hormonal regularity via Estrogen serum analysis It involves measuring the levels of estrogens (primarily estradiol) in the blood to evaluate reproductive health, menstrual cycle function, fertility, menopause status, or hormonal disorders.

  2 months

• bone mineral density

  bone mineral density via DEXA. that used to diagnose osteoporosis, assess fracture risk, and monitor changes in bone over time. The gold standard for assessing BMD is the DEXA scan (also known as DXA, or Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry).

  2 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• psychological well-being

  2 months

Study Arms (2)

Whole body vibration

EXPERIMENTAL

group A contains 25 Participants in this group will receive Whole-Body Vibration (WBV) combined with Relaxation training three times per week for 8 weeks. Each session will include static and dynamic exercises performed on a vibration platform under physiotherapist supervision. The intervention aims to improve bone mineral density and hormonal regulation in adolescent athlete girls with Female Athlete Triad Syndrome.

Device: whole body vibration device; Other: relaxation training

Relaxation training

EXPERIMENTAL

group B contain 25 Participants will receive guided relaxation training three times per week for 8 weeks. Each session will include deep breathing exercises, progressive muscle relaxation, and mindfulness-based relaxation, supervised by a physiotherapist.

Other: relaxation training

Interventions

whole body vibration device DEVICE

Participants in study group will receive a combination of Whole-Body Vibration (WBV) training and relaxation techniques during the same intervention period. Each session will include approximately 15-20 minutes of WBV exercises performed on a vibration platform under physiotherapist supervision, followed by 20-30 minutes of guided relaxation training involving deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, and mindfulness-based relaxation. The sessions will be conducted three times per week for 8 weeks. In control group participant will receive relaxation techniques the program will include a combination of guided breathing exercises, progressive muscle relaxation, and mindfulness-based relaxation.Each session will last about 20-30 minutes, conducted three times per week for 8 weeks, supervised by a physiotherapist or psychologist trained in relaxation therapy.

Whole body vibration

relaxation training OTHER

for both groups (A\&B) will receive relaxation Techniques Training The program may include: 1. Diaphragmatic (Deep) Breathing Focus on slow, controlled breathing from the diaphragm Typically: 4-6 breaths per minute 2. Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Tensing and relaxing different muscle groups Increases body awareness and reduces physical tension 3. Autogenic Training Uses visualizations and self-suggestions to induce relaxation (e.g., "My arms feel heavy and warm") Enhances self-regulation and calmness 4. Mindfulness Meditation Focuses on present-moment awareness Helps reduce intrusive thoughts, improve attention and emotional regulation

Relaxation training; Whole body vibration

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 14 Years - 16 Years
• Gender Eligibility Details: Only individuals who self-identify as female are eligible to participate. This includes all participants assigned female at birth who currently identify as female. The study focuses on Female Athlete Triad Syndrome, which specifically affects female physiology and hormonal profiles.
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Child (0-17)

You may qualify if:

• Low energy availability (with or without disordered eating)
• Menstrual dysfunction (oligomenorrhea)
• Low bone mineral density or a history of stress fractures

You may not qualify if:

• Recent fractures or unhealed stress fractures within the last 6 months.
• Presence of serious medical conditions that contraindicate WBV or exercise participation, such as: Uncontrolled cardiovascular disease, Uncontrolled hypertension, Neurological disorders, Severe vestibular disorders, Active cancer, Bleeding/clotting disorders.
• Severe eating disorder requiring inpatient medical or psychiatric treatment.
• Current use of medications that significantly affect bone or hormonal status
• Participation in another interventional clinical study within the last 3 months.
• Inability or unwillingness to provide assent/consent or comply with study procedures.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• MTI University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Mti

Cairo, Egypt

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Relaxation Therapy

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mind-Body Therapies; Complementary Therapies; Therapeutics; Behavior Therapy; Psychotherapy; Behavioral Disciplines and Activities

Central Study Contacts

shaimaa MH elmarakby

CONTACT

01008585299; shaimaa.mohamed@pt.mti.edu.eg

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: DOUBLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
• Masking Details: The outcome assessor will be blinded to group allocation to reduce measurement bias. Participants and intervention providers will not be blinded due to the nature of the exercise interventions.
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Lecturer of physical therapy for women health faculty of physical therapy MTI,UNI

Model Details: Participants will be randomly assigned into three groups following a parallel design: Group A: Combined WBV and relaxation training Group B: relaxation training only All interventions will be conducted under physiotherapist supervision for 8 weeks. Pre- and post-assessments will be performed to evaluate changes in bone mineral density, menstrual hormonal regulation, and energy psychological state. This model allows for a clear comparison of the effects of WBV, relaxation techniques, and their combination on adolescent female athletes with Triad Syndrome.

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: May 1, 2026
• First Posted: May 14, 2026
• Study Start: November 2, 2025
• Primary Completion: January 2, 2026
• Study Completion: May 22, 2026
• Last Updated: May 14, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-05

Locations

EG (1)