NCT07578012

Brief Summary

Although the efficacy of PMBL® sublingual tablets is evident to most prescribers, the clinical studies available to demonstrate the efficacy of this bacterial lysate in preventing recurrent respiratory tract infections have undeniable methodological biases. To demonstrate the efficacy of PMBL® in the pediatric population without questionable bias, a randomized double-blind Placebo-controlled study will be conducted: one arm of children presenting with a risk of recurrent respiratory tract infections will be treated with PMBL® for a 3-month period, 10 days per months during the fall-winter whereas subjects of the Placebo arm will receive sublingual tablet indistinguishable from PMBL® but without active ingredients. Both groups of subjects will be followed for four additional months. To improve the accuracy of data and the tracking of respiratory tract infections (RTI), a diary will be provided to each subject, allowing them to report the event as soon as it occurs. If necessary, a visit may be planned to enable the investigator to assess the event accurately.

Trial Health

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Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
224

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
10mo left

Started May 2026

Shorter than P25 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

8 active sites

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress7%
May 2026Apr 2027

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2026

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 5, 2026

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 11, 2026

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2027

Expected
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2027

Last Updated

May 11, 2026

Status Verified

May 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

May 5, 2026

Last Update Submit

May 5, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Respiratory Tract Infections (RTI)Bacterial LysatesPMBL® sublingual tabletsRecurrent Respiratory Tract InfectionsIsmigenIncidence

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The total number of RTIs experienced by each subject throughout the 7-month study period (3-month treatment + 4-month follow-up).

    Rate of Respiratory Tract Infections (RTIs): the number of RTIs experienced by a subject throughout the study (3 month-treatment period and 4 month-follow-up) will be assessed.

    Throughout the 7-month study period (3-month treatment + 4-month follow-up).

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Mean duration in days per RTI during the overall study period.

    Throughout the 7-month study period (3-month treatment + 4-month follow-up).

  • Number of days with respiratory tract infections during the overall study period

    Throughout the 7-month study period (3-month treatment + 4-month follow-up).

  • Number of days of antibiotics use during the overall study period

    Throughout the 7-month study period (3-month treatment + 4-month follow-up).

  • Total number of workdays lost by parents due to their child's respiratory infections during the overall study period.

    Throughout the study (3 month-treatment period and 4 month-follow-up)

  • Number of physician consultations due to RTI or related complications.

    Throughout the study (3 month-treatment period and 4 month-follow-up)

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

PMBL® sublingual tablet

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Ismigen® (Polyvalent Mechanical Bacterial Lysate; PMBL) is a sublingual tablet marketed by Lallemand Pharma Europe. Each tablet contains: * Lyophilised bacterial lysate 50 mg * Excipients q.s. 250mg The posology of Ismigen® for paediatric population (from 3 years of age) is one tablet per day before food, to be dissolved under the tongue. Use for ten consecutive days per month, over a period of 3 months.

Drug: Bacterial Lysates

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

The comparator is a sublingual tablet, indistinguishable from the investigational product. Each tablet of placebo comparator has the same composition as the investigational medicinal product being tested (with the exception of the active substance, which is replaced by glycine (7 mg)). Posology, instructions for use, contraindications, precautions of use and labelling are identical to those for Ismigen®. The posology of Placebo is one tablet per day before food, to be dissolved under the tongue. Use for ten consecutive days per month, over a period of 3 months.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

3-month period, 10 days per months during the fall-winter

Also known as: PMBL® sublingual tablet, ISMIGEN®
PMBL® sublingual tablet

3-month period, 10 days per months during the fall-winter

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age3 Years - 12 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Children of both genders aged from 3 to 12 years.
  • Written informed consent obtained from the parents/legally authorized representatives
  • Written assent obtained from the subject from 7 years
  • Subject presenting with a susceptibility to respiratory tract infections according to the investigator
  • No respiratory tract infection within 15 days before the randomization visit
  • All girls of childbearing potential have a negative pregnancy urine testing at randomization visit and are informed and their parents as well of the requirement for contraception during the study.
  • A cooperative attitude and ability to correct use of PMBL® tablet.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subject treated with bacterial lysates within the previous 6 months prior to V1 or ongoing treatment.
  • Body temperature ≥ 37.5°C at the randomization visit.
  • Pregnant/Lactating female or with sexual activity without hormonal contraception, intrauterine device or barrier methods.
  • Primary or secondary immunodeficiency, cystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, malignancy, endocrinological diseases or other chronic respiratory diseases, except asthma and allergic rhinitis.
  • Known sensitivity to the components of study medication.
  • Any major surgery within the last 3 months prior to study enrolment or planned to occur within the duration of study.
  • Treatment with the following medications:
  • Injection or oral administration of steroids within 4 weeks prior to study enrolment.
  • Previous and/or concomitant immunosuppressants, immunostimulants, allergen-immunotherapy or gamma globulins within 6 months prior to study enrolment.
  • Inability to understand or comply with study procedures or with study treatment intake.
  • Subject participating in another interventional clinical study at the time of screening visit.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (8)

Research Site

Bialystok, Poland

Location

Research Site

Bydgoszcz, Poland

Location

Research Site

Krakow, Poland

Location

Research Site

Krąków, Poland

Location

Research Site

Lublin, Poland

Location

Research Site

Oświęcim, Poland

Location

Research Site

Poznan, Poland

Location

Research Site

Tarnów, Poland

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Respiratory Tract Infections

Interventions

Bacterial LysatesBroncho-Vaxom

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

InfectionsRespiratory Tract Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Biological ProductsComplex Mixtures

Study Officials

  • Andrzej EMERYK, MD, PhD

    University Children Hospital, Lublin, Poland

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Bernard GOUT, PharmD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized double-blind Placebo-controlled
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 5, 2026

First Posted

May 11, 2026

Study Start

May 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2027

Last Updated

May 11, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-05

Locations