Effectiveness of Tele-Rehabilitation in Managing Rhomboid Trigger Points in Patients With Myofascial Pain Syndrome
1 other identifier
interventional
36
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This randomized controlled trial aims to assess the effectiveness of tele-rehabilitation, including self-myofascial release and exercise therapy, in reducing pain, improving functional range of motion, and decreasing neck disability in patients with rhomboid trigger points associated with myofascial pain syndrome.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started May 2026
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 30, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 7, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2027
May 7, 2026
April 1, 2026
7 months
April 30, 2026
April 30, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Inclinometer for functional range of motion
An inclinometer is a reliable and valid instrument used to measure cervical range of motion (ROM) in flexion, extension, rotation, and lateral flexion. It provides objective and reproducible angular measurements of spinal movement. Studies have reported excellent intra-rater and inter-rater reliability (ICC = 0.85-0.98) for cervical motion assessment using a dual inclinometer.
2 weeks
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
The Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) is a simple, reliable, and valid tool used to assess pain intensity. It consists of an 11-point scale ranging from 0 to 10.The NPRS shows strong construct and concurrent validity when compared with other established pain assessment tools.The NPRS has demonstrated excellent test-retest reliability (r = 0.95) is across various musculoskeletal and rehabilitation populations
2 weeks
Neck Disability Index (NDI)
The Neck Disability Index (NDI) is a standardized questionnaire used to assess the impact of neck pain on daily activities. It consists of 10 items, each scored from 0 to 5, with higher scores indicating greater disability. The NDI has shown excellent reliability (ICC = 0.89-0.94) and strong validity for evaluating functional limitations in patients with neck and upper back pain.
2 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Tele-rehabilitation (Exercise Therapy + Self-Myofascial Release)
EXPERIMENTAL1. Self-Myofascial Release: Using a tennis ball against the wall targeting rhomboid region (5 mintues in total). 2. Stretching Exercises: Upper trapezius and levator scapulae stretch (30 seconds hold × 5 repetitions). 3. Postural correction Exercises: cervical retraction and shoulder blade squeezing /retraction ( 5 repetitions). 4. Postural and ergonomic education . 5. Mode of Delivery: Live/video-guided tele-rehabilitation sessions.
Conventional Myofascial Release Treatment
OTHER1. Manual Myofascial Release: Therapist performe myofascial release on rhomboid trigger points.( 5 mintues in total) 2. Stretching Exercises: Upper trapezius and levator scapulae stretch (30 seconds hold × 5 repetitions). 3. Postural correction Exercises: cervical retraction and shoulder blade squeezing /retraction ( 5 repetitions). 4. Postural and ergonomic education . 5. Mode of Delivery: In hospital treatment.
Interventions
1. Self-Myofascial Release: Using a tennis ball against the wall targeting rhomboid region (5 mintues in total). 2. Stretching Exercises: Upper trapezius and levator scapulae stretch (30 seconds hold × 5 repetitions). 3. Postural correction Exercises: cervical retraction and shoulder blade squeezing /retraction ( 5 repetitions). 4. Postural and ergonomic education . 5. Mode of Delivery: Live/video-guided tele-rehabilitation sessions.
1. Manual Myofascial Release: Therapist performe myofascial release on rhomboid trigger points.( 5 mintues in total) 2. Stretching Exercises: Upper trapezius and levator scapulae stretch (30 seconds hold × 5 repetitions). 3. Postural correction Exercises: cervical retraction and shoulder blade squeezing /retraction ( 5 repetitions). 4. Postural and ergonomic education .
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participants falling in this category would be recruited into the study.
- Age 18-35 years
- Both Genders: Male and Female
- Paitents experiencing Neck and upper back pain due to active trigger points.(16) According to Travell and Simons (1999)criteria, active myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) are identified.
- NPRS ≥4
- Presence of maximum one or more than one MTrPs in the Romboids muscle.
- Prolong sitting at least 6 hours per day.
- Access to a device with internet connection ( for tele rehabilitation group).
You may not qualify if:
- Participants falling in this category would be excluded from the study.
- Participants fall in this category would be excluded of the study.
- Patients currently taking analgesics (painkillers) or muscle relaxants.
- Any inflammatory pathology, neurological impairment, and cervical tumor.
- Other deformities such as scoliosis or torticollis.
- Spinal Injuries and any other co morbidity.
- Any surgery, trauma, fracture and fall.
- Pregnancy.
- Patient unwilling to comply follow up schedule.
- Patient involvement in another interventional study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
JPMC
Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Maria khalid, MSOMPT
Riphah International University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 30, 2026
First Posted
May 7, 2026
Study Start
May 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
January 1, 2027
Last Updated
May 7, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share