NCT07571473

Brief Summary

This randomized controlled trial evaluates whether intraoperative guidance using the CoreSys monitor reduces the surgical stress response in patients undergoing elective open abdominal hysterectomy. Surgical stress involves complex hemodynamic, endocrine, and inflammatory responses that may negatively impact postoperative recovery. Patients will be randomized to either anesthesia guided by conventional clinical and hemodynamic parameters or anesthesia additionally guided by CoreSys-derived indices of consciousness, nociception, and stress activity. The primary objective is to assess whether CoreSys-guided anesthesia attenuates stress biomarkers, including interleukin-6 (IL-6), cortisol and glycemia.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
1mo left

Started Jan 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress96%
Jan 2025May 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 8, 2025

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 12, 2026

Completed
24 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 6, 2026

Completed
24 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 30, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 30, 2026

Last Updated

May 6, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

April 12, 2026

Last Update Submit

April 30, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

CoreSysSurgical StressTotal Intravenous AnesthesiaNociception MonitoringAnesthesia DepthIL-6

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Change in interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels

    Differences in serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels between baseline (preoperative), end of surgery, and 24 hours postoperatively, comparing CoreSys-guided anesthesia versus standard anesthesia.

    Baseline (pre-induction), end of surgery, and 24 hours postoperatively

  • Change in cortisol levels

    Differences in serum cortisol levels between baseline (preoperative), end of surgery, and 24 hours postoperatively, comparing CoreSys-guided anesthesia versus standard anesthesia.

    Baseline (pre-induction), end of surgery, and 24 hours postoperatively

  • Change in blood glucose levels

    Differences in blood glucose levels between baseline (preoperative), end of surgery, and 24 hours postoperatively, comparing CoreSys-guided anesthesia versus standard anesthesia.

    Baseline (pre-induction), end of surgery, and 24 hours postoperatively

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Intraoperative mean arterial pressure variability

    From baseline (pre-induction) to end of surgery

  • Intraoperative heart rate variability

    From baseline (pre-induction) to end of surgery

  • Intraoperative Brain Activity (BA)

    From baseline (pre-induction) to end of surgery

  • Intraoperative Stress Activity (SA)

    From baseline (pre-induction) to end of surgery

  • Intraoperative burst suppression (BS)

    From baseline (pre-induction) to end of surgery

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

CoreSys-guided anesthesia

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients receive total intravenous anesthesia guided by standard clinical and hemodynamic parameters plus CoreSys monitoring indices (brain activity, stress activity, and response to inflammation). Standard monitoring includes non-invasive blood pressure, electrocardiography, pulse oximetry, and capnography. Anesthesia is adjusted according to these parameters.

Drug: propofolDevice: CoreSys MonitorDrug: Remifentanil (Target-Controlled Infusion)

Standard anesthesia

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients receive total intravenous anesthesia guided by standard clinical and hemodynamic parameters. Standard monitoring includes non-invasive blood pressure, electrocardiography, pulse oximetry, and capnography. CoreSys monitoring is performed but not visible to the treating anesthesiologist and does not influence clinical management. Data are recorded by a second investigator.

Drug: propofolDrug: Remifentanil (Target-Controlled Infusion)

Interventions

Intravenous administration of propofol using target-controlled infusion (TCI) based on the Marsh pharmacokinetic model for induction and maintenance of general anesthesia.

CoreSys-guided anesthesiaStandard anesthesia

A non-invasive monitoring device that integrates electroencephalographic and autonomic signals to assess hypnotic level, nociception, and intraoperative stress indices.

CoreSys-guided anesthesia

Intravenous administration of remifentanil using target-controlled infusion (TCI) based on the Minto pharmacokinetic model for intraoperative analgesia.

CoreSys-guided anesthesiaStandard anesthesia

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Female patients aged 18-70 years
  • Scheduled elective open abdominal hysterectomy in the morning
  • Written informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Refusal to participate
  • Significant endocrine/metabolic disease
  • Pacemaker or major arrhythmias
  • Contraindication to epidural anesthesia

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hospital Provincial de Rosario

Rosario, Santa Fe Province, S2001SBL, Argentina

RECRUITING

Related Publications (6)

  • Brown EN, Lydic R, Schiff ND. General anesthesia, sleep, and coma. N Engl J Med. 2010 Dec 30;363(27):2638-50. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra0808281. No abstract available.

    PMID: 21190458BACKGROUND
  • Abad-Gurumeta A, Ripolles-Melchor J, Casans-Frances R, Calvo-Vecino JM. Monitoring of nociception, reality or fiction? Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 2017 Aug-Sep;64(7):406-414. doi: 10.1016/j.redar.2017.01.009. Epub 2017 Mar 22. English, Spanish.

  • Purdon PL, Sampson A, Pavone KJ, Brown EN. Clinical Electroencephalography for Anesthesiologists: Part I: Background and Basic Signatures. Anesthesiology. 2015 Oct;123(4):937-60. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000841.

  • Aldecoa C, Bettelli G, Bilotta F, Sanders RD, Audisio R, Borozdina A, Cherubini A, Jones C, Kehlet H, MacLullich A, Radtke F, Riese F, Slooter AJ, Veyckemans F, Kramer S, Neuner B, Weiss B, Spies CD. European Society of Anaesthesiology evidence-based and consensus-based guideline on postoperative delirium. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2017 Apr;34(4):192-214. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000594.

  • Cusack B, Buggy DJ. Anaesthesia, analgesia, and the surgical stress response. BJA Educ. 2020 Sep;20(9):321-328. doi: 10.1016/j.bjae.2020.04.006. Epub 2020 Jul 21. No abstract available.

  • Desborough JP. The stress response to trauma and surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2000 Jul;85(1):109-17. doi: 10.1093/bja/85.1.109. No abstract available.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Inflammation

Interventions

PropofolRemifentanil

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PhenolsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPropionatesAcids, AcyclicCarboxylic AcidsPiperidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Central Study Contacts

Mariana I Ciancio, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Masking Details
Participants are blinded to group allocation. In the control group, CoreSys monitoring data are recorded but not visible to the anesthesiologist. A second investigator monitors these values and intervenes only for patient safety if predefined thresholds are exceeded.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Participants are randomized into two parallel groups. In the intervention group, the anesthesiologist guides anesthesia using standard clinical and hemodynamic parameters in addition to CoreSys-derived indices. In the control group, the anesthesiologist guides anesthesia using standard clinical and hemodynamic parameters without access to CoreSys-derived values. CoreSys data are recorded in both groups; however, in the control group, a second investigator monitors these values and intervenes only for patient safety if predefined thresholds are exceeded.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Anesthesiologist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 12, 2026

First Posted

May 6, 2026

Study Start

January 8, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 30, 2026

Last Updated

May 6, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Individual participant data will not be shared due to the limited sample size and the absence of a formal data-sharing plan. Data will be used solely for the purposes of this study and reported in aggregate form to ensure participant confidentiality.

Locations