NCT07525271

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the Syndemic-Adapted Medly Uganda (SAMU) in improving mental health care among adults living with HIV and hypertension in Uganda. In sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), there is a high prevalence of depression and anxiety among people living with HIV (PLHIV) as well as alcohol use disorder (AUD). PLHIV who experience depression are less likely to link to HIV care, adhere to antiretroviral therapy, and achieve viral suppression. Building on research conducted to adapt Medly Uganda for mental health using a syndemic framework, this study aims to assess the effectiveness of SAMU on mental health screening and diagnosis. This will be accomplished through a two-arm trial in which 1. participants will be enrolled, screened, re-screened, and assessed for diagnosis and linkage to care for depression, anxiety and AUD and 2. evaluate the factors impacting sustained engagement in the SAMU program, through mixed methods.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,500

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
18mo left

Started Jun 2026

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress3%
Jun 2026Dec 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 6, 2026

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 13, 2026

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2026

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2027

Expected
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2027

Last Updated

April 13, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

April 6, 2026

Last Update Submit

April 6, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

DepressionAnxietyHIVAlcohol Use Disorderhypertension

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of participants diagnosed

    Number of participants screened and diagnosed with anxiety and/or depression.

    up to 18 months

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Number of participants linked to care

    up to 18 months

  • Mean score Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test- C (AUDIT-C)

    Baseline and 6, 12, 18 months

  • Mean systolic blood pressure

    Baseline and 6, 12 months

  • Mean diastolic blood pressure

    Baseline and 6, 12 months

  • Number of participants with HIV viral load suppression

    Baseline and 6, 12 months

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

SAMU intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive the SAMU digital mental health screening intervention and SMS reminders to complete a SAMU session over the duration of trial consistent with their level of need.

Device: Syndemic-Adapted Medly Uganda (SAMU)

Control

NO INTERVENTION

Participants will receive screening, diagnosis and linkage to care that is consistent with the standard of care provided by the facility.

Interventions

Participants will receive an SMS reminding them to enter a SAMU screening session at a regular basis, based on their initial screening scores. Subsequent screeners will trigger a tailored message based on the participants' inputs.

SAMU intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patient at a participating HIV clinic site
  • Currently living in Uganda with no intention of moving abroad in next 2 years
  • Access to a mobile phone
  • Basic reading skills in one or more of the offered languages (English, Luganda) as determined by the Research Assistant.

You may not qualify if:

  • No access to a mobile phone
  • Inability to provide informed consent based on assessment by the onsite Research Assistant or HCW
  • Healthcare Workers/Caregivers Criteria:
  • Age \>=18 years
  • Healthcare worker at participating site or caregiver for study participant at site
  • Basic reading skills in one or more of the offered languages (English, Luganda) as determined by the Research Assistant

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Kawaala Hospital

Kampala, Uganda

Location

Naguru Hospital

Kampala, Uganda

Location

Nsambya Hospital

Kampala, Uganda

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Psychological Well-BeingDepressionAnxiety DisordersAlcoholismHypertension

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Personal SatisfactionBehaviorBehavioral SymptomsMental DisordersAlcohol-Related DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersChemically-Induced DisordersVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Jeremy Schwartz, MD

    Yale University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Jeremy Schwartz, MD

CONTACT

Sarah Christie, PhD, MPH

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Adult participants from 3 clinic sites from the Kampala district that are living with HIV and/ hypertension that are currently receiving care at the participating clinic sites. . (A subset of these participants with hypertension will be enrolled into a longitudinal cohort.)
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 6, 2026

First Posted

April 13, 2026

Study Start

June 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2027

Last Updated

April 13, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Partial, individualized data sets will be made available based on specific requests. All data to be shared will be fully deidentified, will undergo rigorous cleaning and quality control prior to sharing, will be accompanied by a data dictionary to prevent misunderstanding or misuse, and will be encoded using common standards. Audio recordings will not be shared, however final transcripts will be shared. The project website will include all necessary information concerning data sharing, including direct links to the data repository.

Time Frame
Data will be shared beyond the study team once approved by the PIs and a data sharing team, members to be determined. The project website will include all necessary information concerning data sharing, including direct links to the data repository.
Access Criteria
Data will be accessible to any researcher or non-researcher who submits a data access request form as described above. Once data are cleared for sharing by the data sharing team, they will be moved to a federally sanctioned repository. All repository rules for requesting data sets will need to be followed by requesting individuals.

Locations