NCT07520370

Brief Summary

Previous studies have shown that the incidence of postoperative stroke, particularly covert stroke, is high following brain tumor resection and is closely associated with inflammatory responses and disruption of the blood-brain barrier. Ulinastatin, a broad-spectrum protease inhibitor, exerts multiple pharmacological effects including anti-inflammatory activity and protection of the blood-brain barrier; however, its efficacy in preventing postoperative stroke has not been validated by prospective studies. Therefore, a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial will be conducted, enrolling 1,370 patients undergoing elective supratentorial tumor resection. Patients will receive ulinastatin (6,000 IU/kg) or normal saline both before and after surgery. This study aims to evaluate whether ulinastatin reduces the incidence of postoperative stroke, thereby providing high-level evidence for perioperative brain protection in patients undergoing brain tumor surgery.

Trial Health

65
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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,370

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
42mo left

Started Jun 2026

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress5%
Jun 2026Dec 2029

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 3, 2026

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 9, 2026

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2026

Completed
3.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2029

Expected
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2029

Last Updated

April 9, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.5 years

First QC Date

April 3, 2026

Last Update Submit

April 3, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Incidence of postoperative stroke (including overt and covert stroke) within 7 days after surgery in patients undergoing brain tumor resection.

    Assessment was performed using cranial magnetic resonance imaging with diffusion-weighted imaging sequences.

    Evaluation was conducted between postoperative days 3 and 7.

Study Arms (2)

Ulinastatin group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The ulinastatin group patients will be received ulinastatin intraoperatively.

Drug: Ulinastatin

Placebo group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

The placebo group patients will be received 0.9% saline intraoperatively.

Drug: 0.9% Saline

Interventions

Ulinastatin at a dose of 6,000 IU/kg was diluted in 100 mL of normal saline and administered intravenously over 30 minutes after anesthesia induction (30 minutes before skin incision) and again immediately after surgery.

Ulinastatin group

An equal volume of 0.9% saline was administered intravenously at the same time points, following the same regimen.

Placebo group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-III
  • Scheduled for elective supratentorial tumor resection
  • Written informed consent provided by the patient or a legally authorized representative

You may not qualify if:

  • Known allergy to ulinastatin or any of its excipients
  • Severe preoperative hepatic or renal dysfunction (Child-Pugh class C or estimated glomerular filtration rate \< 30 mL/min/1.73 m²)
  • Presence of severe coagulation disorders
  • Severe pre-existing neurological deficits, defined as cognitive impairment based on the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) according to the patient's educational level (illiterate \< 17, primary school education \< 20, secondary school education or higher \< 24), language impairment preventing cooperation with psychiatric assessment, or modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score \> 3
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Concurrent participation in another clinical trial that may interfere with the results of this study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Brain NeoplasmsStroke

Interventions

urinastatinSaline Solution

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Central Nervous System NeoplasmsNervous System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesCerebrovascular DisordersVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Crystalloid SolutionsIsotonic SolutionsSolutionsPharmaceutical Preparations

Study Officials

  • Yuming Peng, MD,Ph.D

    Beijing Tiantan Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Yuming Peng, MD,Ph.D

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Deputy chief of Department of Anesthesiology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 3, 2026

First Posted

April 9, 2026

Study Start

June 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2029

Last Updated

April 9, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share