Light and Anesthesia
Effects and Mechanisms of Ambient Light Intensity on the Depth of General Anesthesia
1 other identifier
interventional
66
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The objective of this clinical trial is to investigate the effect of light exposure on sedation depth during general anesthesia.The primary research questions this study aims to address include: Does light condition affect the dosage of anesthetic medications during anesthesia? By what mechanism does light exposure exert an influence on anesthesia? Participants will be randomly allocated to either the light-shielded group or the non-light-shielded group.Patients in the light-shielded group will wear an eye shield during anesthesia. The following data will be recorded for all patients: Induction drug dosage Induction time Intraoperative anesthetic dosage Emergence time
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2025
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 3, 2025
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 26, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 8, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2026
May 29, 2026
March 1, 2026
9 months
March 26, 2026
May 27, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The dose of sedative medications
The dose of sedative medications required during the induction period in patients
Perioperative
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Induction time of anesthesia
Perioperative
total dose of sedative medications
during surgery
emergence time
Perioperative
Study Arms (2)
the light-shielded group
EXPERIMENTALPatients in the light-shielded group will wear an opaque eye mask 30 minutes prior to induction of general anesthesia and continue to do so until the cessation of sedative medications for anesthesia.
the non-light-shielded group
NO INTERVENTIONInterventions
Patients in the light-shielded group will wear an opaque eye mask 30 minutes prior to induction of general anesthesia and continue to do so until the cessation of sedative medications for anesthesia.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- a. Age between 18 and 65 years, regardless of gender;
- b. ASA physical status I-II;
- c. 18.5 ≤ BMI ≤ 28;
- d. Signed written informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- a. Blindness or history of photosensitivity disorders;
- b. Patients requiring medication for sleep, or with a history of sleep disorders;
- c. Presence of neurological diseases;
- d. Pregnancy;
- e. Severe hepatic or renal dysfunction;
- f. History of anesthetic drug abuse or alcohol abuse;
- g. History of adverse anesthesia events (difficult airway, allergy to anesthetic agents).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Peking University People's Hospital
Beijing, 100044, China
Related Publications (16)
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PMID: 7947393BACKGROUNDSzolnoki J, Polaner DM, Eckle T. Diurnal variations in recovery times after general anaesthesia in children. Br J Anaesth. 2018 Oct;121(4):776-786. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2018.06.027. Epub 2018 Aug 10.
PMID: 30236240BACKGROUNDShen JH, Ye M, Chen Q, Chen Y, Zhao HL, Khan A, Yi B, Ning JL, Lu KZ, Gu JT. Effects of circadian rhythm on Narcotrend index and target-controlled infusion concentration of propofol anesthesia. BMC Anesthesiol. 2021 Sep 6;21(1):215. doi: 10.1186/s12871-021-01445-z.
PMID: 34488646BACKGROUNDWang D, Huang Y, Wang X, Chen X, Li J, Zhang S, Wu J, Liu D, Ma D, Mei W. Circadian differences in emergence from volatile anaesthesia in mice: involvement of the locus coeruleus noradrenergic system. Br J Anaesth. 2020 Oct;125(4):548-559. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2020.07.012. Epub 2020 Aug 15.
PMID: 32807382BACKGROUNDShao Y, Li Y, Wang N, Xue Y, Wang T, Qiu F, Lu Y, Lan D, Wu H. Effect of daily light exposure on sleep in polar regions: A meta-analysis. J Sleep Res. 2024 Oct;33(5):e14144. doi: 10.1111/jsr.14144. Epub 2024 Jan 22.
PMID: 38253963BACKGROUNDIshizawa M, Uchiumi T, Takahata M, Yamaki M, Sato T. Effects of pre-bedtime blue-light exposure on ratio of deep sleep in healthy young men. Sleep Med. 2021 Aug;84:303-307. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2021.05.046. Epub 2021 Jun 8.
PMID: 34217920BACKGROUNDTouitou Y, Reinberg A, Touitou D. Association between light at night, melatonin secretion, sleep deprivation, and the internal clock: Health impacts and mechanisms of circadian disruption. Life Sci. 2017 Mar 15;173:94-106. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2017.02.008. Epub 2017 Feb 16.
PMID: 28214594BACKGROUNDBarger LK, Sullivan JP, Lockley SW, Czeisler CA. Exposure to Short Wavelength-Enriched White Light and Exercise Improves Alertness and Performance in Operational NASA Flight Controllers Working Overnight Shifts. J Occup Environ Med. 2021 Feb 1;63(2):111-118. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002054.
PMID: 33065729BACKGROUNDDaurat A, Foret J, Benoit O, Mauco G. Bright light during nighttime: effects on the circadian regulation of alertness and performance. Biol Signals Recept. 2000 Nov-Dec;9(6):309-18. doi: 10.1159/000014654.
PMID: 11025337BACKGROUNDDollish HK, Tsyglakova M, McClung CA. Circadian rhythms and mood disorders: Time to see the light. Neuron. 2024 Jan 3;112(1):25-40. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2023.09.023. Epub 2023 Oct 18.
PMID: 37858331BACKGROUNDLeGates TA, Fernandez DC, Hattar S. Light as a central modulator of circadian rhythms, sleep and affect. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2014 Jul;15(7):443-54. doi: 10.1038/nrn3743. Epub 2014 Jun 11.
PMID: 24917305BACKGROUNDRamsey DJ, Ramsey KM, Vavvas DG. Genetic advances in ophthalmology: the role of melanopsin-expressing, intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells in the circadian organization of the visual system. Semin Ophthalmol. 2013 Sep-Nov;28(5-6):406-21. doi: 10.3109/08820538.2013.825294. Epub 2013 Sep 6.
PMID: 24010846BACKGROUNDJensen EW, Litvan H, Struys M, Martinez Vazquez P. Pitfalls and challenges when assessing the depth of hypnosis during general anaesthesia by clinical signs and electronic indices. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2004 Nov;48(10):1260-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2004.00521.x.
PMID: 15504186BACKGROUNDSear JW. Practical treatment recommendations for the safe use of anaesthetics. Drugs. 1992 Jan;43(1):54-68. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199243010-00006.
PMID: 1372860BACKGROUNDShepherd J, Jones J, Frampton G, Bryant J, Baxter L, Cooper K. Clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of depth of anaesthesia monitoring (E-Entropy, Bispectral Index and Narcotrend): a systematic review and economic evaluation. Health Technol Assess. 2013 Aug;17(34):1-264. doi: 10.3310/hta17340.
PMID: 23962378BACKGROUNDBruhn J, Myles PS, Sneyd R, Struys MM. Depth of anaesthesia monitoring: what's available, what's validated and what's next? Br J Anaesth. 2006 Jul;97(1):85-94. doi: 10.1093/bja/ael120. Epub 2006 Jun 2.
PMID: 16751211BACKGROUND
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Masking Details
- Data analyst
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Chief of Anesthesiology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 26, 2026
First Posted
April 8, 2026
Study Start
October 3, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 30, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 30, 2026
Last Updated
May 29, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
To protect patient privacy and ensure the security of clinical data, the individual participant data (IPD) collected in this study will be used only for scientific analysis and publication related to this trial. No public disclosure, sharing, or uploading to public repositories is planned. Therefore, IPD will not be made available.