Efficacy and Safety of Interleukin-6 Receptor Inhibitor Combined With Endovascular Treatment in Patients With Acute Posterior Circulation Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke
IRIS-3
1 other identifier
interventional
348
1 country
13
Brief Summary
This is an investigator-initiated phase III clinical trial employing a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of an interleukin-6 inhibitor (tocilizumab) combined with endovascular therapy in patients with acute posterior circulation large-vessel occlusion stroke.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Apr 2026
Shorter than P25 for phase_3
13 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 27, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 3, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 22, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 20, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 20, 2027
May 5, 2026
April 1, 2026
12 months
March 27, 2026
April 29, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Proportion of patients with a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 0-3 at 90 days.
The mRS ranges from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating worse outcomes.
90 days
Secondary Outcomes (8)
mRS score distribution at 90 days;
90 days
Early neurological improvement at 24 hours
24 hours
NIHSS score at 7 days or at early discharge
7 days
Proportion of patients with mRS score 0-1 at 90 days
90 days
Proportion of patients with mRS score 0-2 at 90 days
90 days
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (4)
Incidence of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage within 24 hours
24 hours
Incidence of any intracranial hemorrhage within 24 hours
24 hours
Proportion of patients with pneumonia at 7 days or at early discharge
7 days
- +1 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Tocilizumab
EXPERIMENTALEndovascular treatment combined with a 240mg tocilizumab injection once
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATOREndovascular treatment combined with placebo
Interventions
240 mg of tocilizumab injection will be diluted in 0.9% NaCl to a total volume of 100 mL. The solution will be administered via intravenous infusion immediately after randomization and no later than 30 minutes, with an infusion duration of more than 1 hour.
An equivalent volume of placebo will be diluted in 0.9% NaCl to a total volume of 100 mL. The solution will be administered via intravenous infusion immediately after randomization and no later than 30 minutes, with an infusion duration of more than 1 hour.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 18 years or older, of either sex;
- Acute ischemic stroke caused by occlusion of the basilar artery;
- Decide to undergo emergency endovascular treatment;
- Time from stroke onset to groin puncture within 24 hours;
- National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) ≥ 10;
- Posterior circulation Alberta Stroke Program Early computed tomography score (pc-ASPECTS) ≥ 6;
- Signed informed consent from the patients or the legally authorized representatives.
You may not qualify if:
- Intracerebral hemorrhage, epidural hematoma, subdural hematoma, intraventricular hemorrhage, or subarachnoid hemorrhage;
- Pre-stroke modified Rankin scale (mRS) score \>1;
- Known allergy to tocilizumab or excipients;
- Known allergy to iodinated contrast agents;
- Anticipated difficulty in completing endovascular treatment due to vascular tortuosity;
- History of congenital or acquired bleeding disorders, coagulation factor deficiency diseases, or thrombocytopenic diseases;
- Systolic blood pressure ≥180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥110 mmHg despite blood pressure control;
- Neutrophils \< 2 × 10\^9 /L;
- Platelets \< 100 × 10\^9 /L;
- Blood glucose \<2.8 mmol/L (50 mg/dL) or \>22.2 mmol/L (400 mg/dL);
- Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels \>2 times the upper limit of normal;
- Known recent or current serum creatinine \>2 times the upper limit of normal or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<60 mL/min;
- Pregnant, lactating, or planning pregnancy within 90 days;
- Severe mental disorders or inability to comply with informed consent and follow-up requirements due to dementia;
- Concurrent malignant tumors or severe systemic diseases with expected survival of less than 90 days;
- +5 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (13)
Suzhou Municipal Hospital
Suzhou, Anhui, 234000, China
Anyang People's Hospital
Anyang, Henan, 455000, China
Nanyang Central Hospital
Nanyang, Henan, 473000, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University
Xinxiang, Henan, 453000, China
People's Hospital of Xihua
Zhoukou, Henan, 466600, China
People's Hospital of Linyi
Linyi, Shandong, 276000, China
Zibo Central Hospital
Zibo, Shandong, 255000, China
Xianyang First People's Hospital
Xianyang, Shanxi, 712000, China
Yuncheng Central Hospital
Yuncheng, Shanxi, 044000, China
Lishui Central Hospital
Lishui, Zhejiang, 323000, China
Taizhou enze Hospital
Taizhou, Zhejiang, 318000, China
People's Hospital of Yueqing
Yueqing, Zhejiang, 325600, China
Capital Medical Univercity Xuanwu Hospital
Beijing, 100053, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor of Neurology, Capital Medical University Xuanwu Hospital
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 27, 2026
First Posted
April 3, 2026
Study Start
April 22, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
April 20, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
April 20, 2027
Last Updated
May 5, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
Related data will be shared if full study protocol and statistical analysis plan are provided with reasonable design.