Investigating the Impact of Probiotics on Wellbeing in a Community
Effects of Probiotic Supplementation on Cognitive Lapses and Gastrointestinal Symptoms in a Non-Clinical Population: A Randomised, Placebo-Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
85
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to find out whether taking probiotics can improve thinking ability and gut (digestive) symptoms in healthy adults. The study will also explore whether probiotics affect mental health, alcohol cravings, and drinking and eating behaviours. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Do probiotics improve everyday thinking, attention, and memory?
- Do probiotics reduce digestion issues or discomfort?
- Do probiotics modulate alcohol cravings?
- Do probiotics improve mood, stress, and anxiety levels?
- Do probiotics influence drinking behaviour?
- Do probiotics influence eating behaviour? Researchers will compare a probiotic supplement to a placebo (a look-alike product with no active ingredients) to see whether probiotics have real effects. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of these groups, and neither the participants nor the researchers will know who is receiving which treatment during the study. Participants will:
- Take either a probiotic supplement or a placebo every day for 8 weeks
- Complete online questionnaires about their mood, thinking, eating and drinking behaviours, and digestive health at the start and end of the study
- Provide basic lifestyle and demographic information This study aims to better understand whether probiotics could be a simple and low-cost way to support cognitive function, digestive health and other wellbeing outcomes in generally healthy adults.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2025
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 28, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 20, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2026
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 21, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 1, 2026
CompletedApril 1, 2026
March 1, 2026
5 months
March 21, 2026
March 26, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
85 non-clinical participants assessed for Everyday Cognitive Failures by Cognitive Failures Questionnaire 2.0
Everyday cognitive functioning will be assessed using the Cognitive Failures Questionnaire 2.0 (CFQ 2.0), a 15-item self-report questionnaire measuring the frequency of cognitive lapses in daily life (e.g., memory, attention, and action errors). Each item is rated on a 5-point scale. Total scores are calculated by summing all item responses, yielding a score ranging from 0 to 60. Performance will be measured as the total CFQ 2.0 score (range 0-60), with higher scores indicating greater frequency of cognitive failures.
From enrollment to the end of the treatment at 8 weeks
85 non-clinical participants assessed for Gastrointestinal Symptoms by Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale
Gastrointestinal symptoms will be assessed using the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS), a 15-item self-report questionnaire evaluating the severity of common gastrointestinal symptoms. Each item is rated on a 7-point Likert scale, with higher scores indicating more severe symptoms. Total scores are calculated by summing all item responses, yielding a score ranging from 15 to 105. Performance will be measured as the total GSRS score (range 15-105), with higher scores indicating greater gastrointestinal symptom severity. Domain scores may also be calculated by averaging relevant items to assess specific symptom clusters.
From enrollment to the end of the treatment at 8 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (3)
85 non-clinical participants assessed for Drinking Behaviour by Loughborough Alcohol Drinking Questionnaire
From enrollment to the end of the treatment at 8 weeks
85 non-clinical participants assessed for Depression, Anxiety, and Stress by Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-12
From enrollment to the end of the treatment at 8 weeks
85 non-clinical participants assessed for Alcohol Craving by Penn Alcohol Craving Scale
From enrollment to the end of the treatment at 8 weeks
Other Outcomes (1)
85 non-clinical participants assessed for Disordered Eating by Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire Short Form
From enrollment to the end of the treatment at 8 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Placebo Group
PLACEBO COMPARATORProbiotic Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
The participant will be randomly assigned to receive the probiotic, containing the active ingredient and live bacteria
The participant will be randomly assigned to receive the placebo, containing no active ingredient/live bacteria
Eligibility Criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Participants under 18 years of age
- Current use of probiotics or prebiotics (in supplements or foods) within the past 4 weeks
- Antibiotic use within the past 4 weeks
- Chronic gastrointestinal disorders (e.g. Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Crohn's disease, etc)
- Major psychiatric conditions diagnosed (e.g., bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, etc)
- Current pregnancy or breastfeeding
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Loughborough Universitylead
- Innovate UKcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Loughborough University
Loughborough, United Kingdom
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Doctoral Research Student
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 21, 2026
First Posted
April 1, 2026
Study Start
September 28, 2025
Primary Completion
February 20, 2026
Study Completion
March 1, 2026
Last Updated
April 1, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03