NCT07485985

Brief Summary

Refractory angina due to advanced obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a major clinical problem with limited evidence-based treatment options. The coronary sinus reducer (CSR) is an hourglass-shaped stainless-steel mesh device designed to create a controlled narrowing of the coronary sinus (CS). By increasing CS pressure, CSR implantation may improve myocardial perfusion and reduce anginal symptoms, although the physiological mechanisms underlying this effect remain incompletely understood. REDUCE-ANGINA is a prospective observational study investigating the hemodynamic effects of CSR implantation in 25 patients with refractory angina and advanced CAD. The study evaluates the interaction between coronary sinus hemodynamics and coronary arterial blood flow before and after CSR implantation. The main study endpoints include changes in coronary sinus pressure, coronary flow reserve, microvascular resistance reserve, and absolute microvascular resistance from baseline to 6 months, measured using continuous flow thermodilution during saline-induced coronary hyperemia.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
25

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable coronary-artery-disease

Timeline
24mo left

Started Apr 2026

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress9%
Apr 2026Jul 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 12, 2026

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 20, 2026

Completed
12 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2026

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2027

Expected
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2028

Last Updated

March 20, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.7 years

First QC Date

March 12, 2026

Last Update Submit

March 17, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Coronary Sinus ReducerRefractory AnginaCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary Sinus HemodynamicsCoronary Flow ReserveMicrovascular ResistanceContinuous Flow ThermodilutionCoronary Physiology

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Change in coronary flow reserve

    Change in coronary flow reserve from baseline to 6 months (measured by the continuous flow thermodilution technique using saline-induced coronary hyperaemia)

    Baseline and 6 months

  • Angina episodes

    Difference in number of daily episodes of angina recorded on the ORBITA-app at 6 month follow-up.

    Baseline and 6 months

Study Arms (1)

Experimental

EXPERIMENTAL

CSR arm

Device: Coronary sinus reducer

Interventions

Impantation of coronary sinus reducer

Also known as: reducer
Experimental

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Angina - Canadian Cardiovascular Society Class II-IV on at least two anti-anginals or maximally tolerated medical therapy if less than two.Hemodynamically significant epicardial coronary artery disease in the LAD, defined as an FFR≤0.80 and/or NHPR≤0.89.
  • No conventional revascularization options or considered unsuitable as determined by the local heart team.
  • Anatomically suitable for instrumentation of the left anterior descending coronary artery with a coronary pressure wire and infusion microcatheter.
  • Patient understands the nature of the procedure and provides written informed consent for the study prior to enrolment.

You may not qualify if:

  • Age \< 18 years.
  • Absence of symptoms reported on the ORBITA-app during the 2-week screening period.
  • Mean right atrial pressure ≥15 mmHg
  • Severe pulmonary hypertension.
  • Coronary sinus anatomy not suitable for CSR implantation.
  • Pregnancy or planned pregnancy within the next 12 months.
  • Recent acute coronary syndrome (within 3 months).
  • Recent revascularization with PCI (within 6 months).
  • Severe arrhythmias, including chronic atrial fibrillation with persistent rapid ventricular response (\>100bpm despite medication).
  • Indication for cardiac resynchronization therapy.
  • Severe left ventricular impairment (left ventricular ejection fraction \<30%).
  • NYHA class IV or decompensated heart failure or hospitalization due to heart failure within 90 days before the index procedure.
  • Recent implantation of a permanent pacemaker or defibrillator lead in the right ventricle or atrium (within 90 days before the index procedure).
  • Presence of a pacemaker lead in the coronary sinus.
  • Severe valvular heart disease.
  • +7 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Coronary Artery DiseaseAngina, StableAngina Pectoris

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Coronary DiseaseMyocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesArteriosclerosisArterial Occlusive DiseasesVascular DiseasesChest PainPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Doctor.

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 12, 2026

First Posted

March 20, 2026

Study Start

April 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2028

Last Updated

March 20, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03